{"title":"Car Subwoofers","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"c6-650cw-car-audio-speakers-c6-indiviual-components-99059","title":"JL Audio C6-650cw C6 6-1\/2\" component woofer","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003e6.5' (165 mm) Component Woofer (with Grille)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eBorn from shared technologies used in our flagship C7 speakers, the C6-650cw component woofer benefits from vast woofer design experience and advanced modeling systems of JL Audio.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eIdeal for active systems, the C6-650cw component woofer features a proprietary cast alloy frame outfitted with our Elevated Frame Coolingâ„¢ technology and a DMA-optimized motor system to generate outstanding midbass impact with ultralow distortion.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePassive crossover networks are not included with C6 drivers, as they are designed for active systems. Instead, we recommend a high-quality tuning digital signal processor, such as the JL Audio TwKÂ® DSP, or a VXi amplifier with built-in DSP, with a dedicated amplifier channel for each C6 loudspeaker in the system. Precise setup of equalization, delay and crossover filters will ensure optimal in-vehicle performance.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eC6-650cw Component Woofer Features:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"s1\"\u003eâ€¢ Forged and machined motor plates with DMA-optimized \u003c\/span\u003egeometries to create linear motor force under power, leading to outstanding midbass impact, linearity and low distortion\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eâ€¢ Large diameter, linear profile, flat spider for linear compliance and outstanding excursion capability\u003cbr\u003eâ€¢ Center cap designed to optimizeÂ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"s1\"\u003ethe high-frequency response \u003c\/span\u003eof the woofer for seamless transition to a tweeterâ€™s response\u003cbr\u003eâ€¢ OversizedÂ voice coil for extended power handling capability, minimizing \u003cspan class=\"s1\"\u003ethermal compression and distortion at higher listening levels\u003cbr\u003eâ€¢ CastÂ \u003c\/span\u003ealloy frame with our Elevated Frame Cooling feature\u003cbr\u003eâ€¢ Includes fine mesh grille\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDesign Bandwidth: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWith 48 dB\/octave filters: 55 Hz-6 kHz \u003cbr\u003eWith 24 dB\/octave filters: 65 Hz-6 kHz \u003cbr\u003eWith 12 dB\/octave filters: 80 Hz-6 kHz\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eComponent woofers are sold individually and include a plastic grille tray, one fine steel mesh grille and one electroformed JL Audio badge logo.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e100 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25 - 150 W \/ Ch.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Efficiency\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e87.37 dB @ 1 W \/ 1 m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Frequency Response\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e55 Hz - 6 KHz Â± 3 dB\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Woofer Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of C6-650 Component Speaker with dimension labels A-G\" src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/cun4wbbhlw\/svg\/C6-650_Dimensions.svg\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable style=\"height: 207px;\" border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eFrame Outer Diameter* (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003e6.50 in \/ 165 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eGrille Tray Outer Diameter** (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003e6.76 in \/ 172 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003e3.54 in \/ 90 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eFrontal Coaxial Tweeter Protrusion (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eFrontal Grille Protrusion*** (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003e1 in \/ 25 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (F)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003e5.46 in \/ 139 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003eMounting Depth (G)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 267.25px; height: 19px;\"\u003e2.60 in \/ 66 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 74px;\"\u003e\u003ctd style=\"height: 74px; width: 540.5px;\" colspan=\"2\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e*Does not take into account mounting tabs\u003cbr\u003e**Does not take into account logo badge\u003cbr\u003e***Frontal grille protrusion measured from mounting surface\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca title=\"C6-650cw Product Manual\" href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/s\/7qxdtkgbw5\/c6-650cw_man\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(\" https: no-repeat right center\u003eC6-650cw Product Manual\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663638458526,"sku":"99059","price":299.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/C6-650cw-FLT_71b14078-d6e8-4e89-8f31-b72761dd56fc.jpg?v=1736206440"},{"product_id":"10w1v3-2-car-audio-w1v3-subwoofers-92080","title":"10W1V3 2 CAR AUDIO W1V3 SUBWOOFERS 92080","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW1v3 10-inch Subwoofer (300 W, 2 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 10W1v3 is an outstanding choice when space is very tight and amplifier power is moderate. It features shallow mounting depth (4.6 in. \/ 117 mm) and a compact motor structure, allowing it to comfortably fit in a lot of spaces where a typical 10-inch driver will not. Lacking a pole vent, the rear of the motor structure can be placed directly against an enclosure boundary.Â  Excellent excursion capability and linearity allow it to reproduce sub-bass with shocking extension and quality. Several of JL Audio's proprietary technologies enhance its performance and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 10W1v3-2 is best used with amplifier power in the 75W - 300W range and is optimized to operate in a compact 0.55 cu. ft. (15.57 l) sealed enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/k7zwogcpzd\/10W1v3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 10W1v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75 - 300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/68u07nusp0\/10W1v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 10W1v3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.0 in \/ 250 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 in \/ 267 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.0625 in \/ 230 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.7 in \/ 246 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.92 in \/ 125 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.6 in \/ 117 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.037 cu ft \/ 1.05 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.9 lb \/ 4.5 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25.23 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.463\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.246\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.436\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.559 cu ft \/ 44.15 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.45 in \/ 11 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.15%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e83.9 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e53.584 sq in \/ 0.0346 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.233 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.55 cu ft \/ 15.57 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.5 in \/ 419 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7 in \/ 178 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e42.3 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e49.4 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.853\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.9 cu ft \/ 25.5 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17.0 in \/ 432 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.5 in \/ 292 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15.25 in \/ 387 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.125 in \/ 28.6 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.0 in \/ 254 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.1875 in \/ 767 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.50 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.17 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.36 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/amvyoijyrt\/10W1v3_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(;\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663662772382,"sku":"92080","price":229.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/10W1v3-FLT_d5ae6ee8-f8c7-4d39-88b6-aa7764c70985.jpg?v=1736206280"},{"product_id":"10w3v3-4-car-audio-w3v3-subwoofers-92151","title":"10W3V3 4 CAR AUDIO W3V3 SUBWOOFERS 92151","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW3v3 10-inch Subwoofer (500 W, 4 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis acclaimed Subwoofer strikes an outstanding balance in power handling, enclosure requirements and excursion to deliver excellent results in medium power applications. Several exclusive JL Audio technologies and proprietary assembly techniques are applied to the 10W3v3 to enhance linearity and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 10W3v3-4 is best used with amplifier power in the 150W - 500W range and is optimized to operate in a compact 0.625 cu. ft. (17.7 l) sealed enclosure, or a 1.125 cu. ft. (31.9 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/ixgedl4pst\/10W3v3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 10W3v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 150- 500 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e150 - 500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dvftlybbxu\/10W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 10W3v3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.0 in \/ 250 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 in \/ 267 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.0625 in \/ 230 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.7 in \/ 246.5 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.25 in \/ 133 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.93 in \/ 151 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.049 cu ft \/ 1.39 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.25 lb \/ 5.56 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.49 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.523\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.017\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.485\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.138 cu ft \/ 32.23 liters\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.550 in \/ 14.0 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.19%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e84.87 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e53.475 sq in \/ 0.0345 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.567 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.625 cu ft \/ 17.7 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17.875 in \/ 454 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11 in \/ 279 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9 in \/ 229 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e46.9 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e52.9 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.818\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.125 cu ft \/ 31.9 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e23 in \/ 584 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 in \/ 305 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13 in \/ 330 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.25 in \/ 32 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 in \/ 267 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e28.625 in \/ 727 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15 in \/ 381 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.8 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.7 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'Wow! JL Audio has done a fine job with the W3v3 line.'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'...JL Audio's impeccable quality, service and support and the fact that these are still proudly Made in America, I have to give them my highest recommendation. Give these a try, people -- I think you are going to like them.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Eric Holdaway, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eCar Audio \u0026amp; Electronics\u003c\/span\u003e, December 2010\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663664181406,"sku":"92151","price":399.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/10W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206280"},{"product_id":"10tw3-d4-car-audio-tw3-subwoofers-92184","title":"10TW3 D4 CAR AUDIO TW3 SUBWOOFERS 92184","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW3 10-inch Subwoofer (400 W, dual 4 Î© voice coils)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBuilding on the core technology of our TW5 thin-line subwoofers, the TW3â€™s deliver a powerful combination of shallow mounting depth and excursion capability. In fact, they are capable of greater excursion than the W3v3â€™s.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo allow this remarkable feat to be achieved, JL Audioâ€™s patented thin-line woofer technology compresses the architecture of the TW3â€™s using a â€œconcentric tubeâ€ structure built into the injection-molded cone body. This structure supports the voice coil and a full annular spider, while permitting the placement of the large motor structure further forward in the speaker than with conventional designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW3â€™s are optimized for small enclosures and offer our tab-ear mounting design to maximize cone area within their mounting footprints. We know youâ€™re going to love working with these amazing Subwoofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDeep, powerful and accurate JL Audio bass is now possible in more applications than ever.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery shallow mounting depth (3.25 \/ 3.50 Inches)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo pole vent: permits mounting close to rear wall of enclosure.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery small sealed enclosure volume requirements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery long linear excursion capability (0.60 In \/ 15.2 mm, one-way)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDMA-optimized motor designs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eâ€œconcentric tubeâ€ architecture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented â€œfloating cone attach methodâ€ technology\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCast alloy frame\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInjection molded, mica-filled polypropylene cone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAluminum-alloy dust cap and rear cap with JL Audio logo\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecision-built in USA at JL Audioâ€™s Miramar, Florida factory with global components\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/qpoqypfpwv\/10TW3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 10TW3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 100 - 400 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e200 - 400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDual 4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/ye1pdw3vpz\/10TW3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 10TW3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10 in \/ 250 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eA1: 11.2 in \/ 284 mm\u003cbr\u003eA2: 10.5 in \/ 267 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.625 in \/ 244 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 in \/ 267 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.1 in \/ 130 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.25 in \/ 83 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.019 cu ft \/ 0.54 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.1 lb \/ 4.6 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.30 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.656\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.35\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.62\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.700 cu ft \/ 19.82 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.6 in \/ 15.2 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.23%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e82.10 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e56.532 sq in \/ 0.0365 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)***\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.036 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** For parallel-wired voice coils, divide 'Re' by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003cbr\u003e*** Re (DC resistance) is measured with the voice coils in series, for parallel-wired specification divide Re by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/hi5jfdipq6\/13TW5_Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty enclosure for 13TW5 with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.50 cu ft \/ 14.16 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.875 in \/ 352 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.5 in \/ 165 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e40.09 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50.04 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.96\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance. \u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/43kyuedqdy\/Thin_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty thin ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.60 cu ft \/ 17 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 in \/ 762 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.625 in \/ 372 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.125 in \/ 130 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.625 in \/ 92 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.125 in \/ 54 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.0625 in \/ 789 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (PL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.375 in \/ 670 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.14 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.11 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg title=\"PASMAG Logo\" usemap=\"97637\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/PASMAG_Logo_Blue.jpg\" alt=\"PASMAG Logo\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eâ€œI donâ€™t generally make absolute statements in my reviews, but I can say with all sincerity, this is the best sounding 10-inch woofer in a one-half cubic foot box Iâ€™ve ever heard.â€ Â \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eâ€œThe bass output is smooth and deep and has that excellent musicality JL Audio is famous for. Kick drum notes have impact and accuracy that I didnâ€™t expect from such a small-sized woofer system. The timbre of the bass is almost perfect, and it makes listening to the details in drum and bass work a lot of fun.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663664214174,"sku":"92184","price":499.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/10TW3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206279"},{"product_id":"10tw1-2-car-audio-tw1-subwoofers-92188","title":"10TW1 2 CAR AUDIO TW1 SUBWOOFERS 92188","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW1 10-inch Subwoofer (300 W, 2 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBuilt on JL Audio's patented thin-line subwoofer technology, the 10TW1 delivers a powerful combination of shallow mounting depth and excursion capability, while operating in insanely small enclosures (0.35 cu.ft. \/ 10 liters). This, combined with a special cast alloy frame design, makes the 10TW1 capable of operating in extremely tight spaces. These include under-seat installations in trucks, 2-seat sports cars and many other creative applications requiring a compact, low profile subwoofer design.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patented thin-line woofer technology compresses the architecture of the 10TW1 using a 'concentric tube' structure built into the injection-molded cone body. This structure supports the voice coil and a full annular spider, while permitting the placement of a large motor structure further forward in the speaker than with conventional designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 10TW1 also features a clever frame design that minimizes the frontal clearance required for the excursion of the driver. This is accomplished by recessing the suspension attachment surface, so that most of the forward excursion occurs within the frame's dimensions. Thanks to this feature, the 10TW1 requires only 0.87 inches (22 mm) of frontal clearance, even with its grille installed. This allows for more efficient use of space and increased enclosure volume within a given overall depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEven though the 10TW1 is optimized for an enclosure much smaller than any other JL Audio ten-inch Subwoofer, it never sounds like a big woofer struggling in a tiny box...instead, it delivers all the rich, deep, controlled bass you have come to expect from a JL Audio subwoofer system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul type=\"disc\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery shallow mounting depth (4.36 in \/ 111 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo pole vent: permits mounting close to rear wall of enclosure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely small sealed enclosure volume requirements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLong linear excursion capability (0.40 in \/ 10 mm, one-way)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDMA-optimized motor design\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'concentric tube' architecture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'floating cone attach method' technology\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCast alloy frame with flat edges for tight driver grouping\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInjection molded, mica-filled polypropylene cone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSteel mesh grille included with each driver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecision-built in USA at JL Audioâ€™s Miramar, Florida factory with global components\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/5dm9uom1hi\/10TW1_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 10TW1 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75 - 300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/liweq2axc8\/10TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 10TW1 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-F\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.0 in \/ 250 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.375 in \/ 264 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.0625 in \/ 230 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.7 in \/ 246 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.54 in \/ 115 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.36 in \/ 111 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Grille Protrusion (F)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.87 in \/ 22 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.047 cu ft \/ 1.33 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 lb \/ 4.8 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e41.45 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.696\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.7\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.649\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.364 cu ft \/ 10.31 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.40 in \/ 10.0 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e82.5 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e41.602 sq in \/ 0.0268 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.428 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.35 cu ft \/ 9.91 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.125 in \/ 410 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.25 in \/ 133 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e48.31 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e59.21 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.927\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/43kyuedqdy\/Thin_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty thin ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.625 cu ft \/ 17.7 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.625 in \/ 676 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.25 in \/ 133 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.75 in \/ 95 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.875 in \/ 48 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e22.50 in \/ 572 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.8125 in \/ 529 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35.0 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.56 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663664312478,"sku":"92188","price":399.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/10TW1-FLT.jpg?v=1736206277"},{"product_id":"8w3v3-4-car-audio-w3v3-subwoofers-92148","title":"8W3V3 4 CAR AUDIO W3V3 SUBWOOFERS 92148","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW3v3 8-inch Subwoofer (250 W, 4 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you need an 8-inch subwoofer that can create outstanding bass in extremely small enclosures, the 8W3v3 will do the job and surprise you with its power and accuracy. It employs the same technologies as its larger diameter brethren to deliver a whopping 0.375 in. (10 mm) of controlled, one-way, linear excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 8W3v3-4 is best used with amplifier power in the 75W - 250W range and is optimized to operate in a tiny 0.30 cu. ft. (8.5 l) sealed enclosure, or a 0.35 cu. ft. (9.9 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/eu8pgmwnpt\/8W3v3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 8W3v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75- 250 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e250 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75- 250 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/t4bmhl5xhb\/8W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 8W3v3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.0 in \/ 200 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.54 in \/ 217 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.09 in \/ 180 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.85 in \/ 199 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.75 in \/ 121 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.63 in \/ 118 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.03 cu ft \/ 0.85 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.2 lb \/ 3.7 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35.14 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.501\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.071\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.467\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.54 cu ft \/ 15.29 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.375 in \/ 10.0 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.13%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e83.24 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.02 sq in \/ 0.021 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.77 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.30 cu ft \/ 8.5 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10 in \/ 254 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10 in \/ 254 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.5 in \/ 241 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e54 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e58.8 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.783\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjdacsxzp5\/90_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty 90 degree ported enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and slot length (SL) and slot inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.35 cu ft \/ 9.9 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13 in \/ 330 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10 in \/ 254 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.25 in \/ 203 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Port Diameter (ID)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 in \/ 51 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Length (L)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e18 in \/ 457 mm (round port requires a 90Âº elbow to fit in the specified enclosure)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e41.0 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'Wow! JL Audio has done a fine job with the W3v3 line.'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'...JL Audio's impeccable quality, service and support and the fact that these are still proudly Made in America, I have to give them my highest recommendation. Give these a try, people -- I think you are going to like them.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663664509086,"sku":"92148","price":349.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/8W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206298"},{"product_id":"12w0v3-4-car-audio-w0v3-subwoofers-92166","title":"12W0V3 4 CAR AUDIO W0V3 SUBWOOFERS 92166","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW0v3 12-inch Subwoofer (300 W, 4 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12W0v3 is a rugged performer with excellent efficiency, excursion capability and linearity. Its overall performance envelope that puts it right at the top of its price class. It features a beefy 2 in. diameter voice coil and our Elevated Frame Cooling design for enhanced power handling and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12W0v3 is best used with amplifier power in the 75W - 300W range and is optimized to operate in a moderately sized 1.375 cu. ft. (38.9 l) sealed enclosure, or a 1.75 cu. ft. (49.6 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vl6zgldflx\/12W0v3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 12W0v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75 - 300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/3yuxgxowl1\/12W0v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12W1v2 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.52 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.0625 in \/ 281 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.7 in \/ 297 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.05 in \/ 128 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.40 in \/ 137 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.048 cu ft \/ 1.36 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.11 lb \/ 3.68 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e28.43 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.715\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.709\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.67\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.530 cu ft \/ 71.64 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.45 in \/ 11.4 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.22%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e85.64 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e74.509 sq in \/ 0.0481 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.280 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.375 cu ft \/ 38.94 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e19 in \/ 483 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.75 in \/ 298 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e36.0 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e47.91 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.179\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The W0v3â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker. This vent is located within the JL Audio badge at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.5 in (13 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/rf4ui0t4fq\/Round_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty round ported enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.75 cu ft \/ 49.6 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17.5 in \/ 445 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.75 in \/ 375 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.25 in \/ 413 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Port Diameter (ID)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3 in \/ 76 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Length (L)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.8 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The W0v3â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker. This vent is located within the JL Audio badge at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.5 in (13 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663665688734,"sku":"92166","price":149.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12W0v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206284"},{"product_id":"12w1v3-4-car-audio-w1v3-subwoofers-92083","title":"12W1V3 4 CAR AUDIO W1V3 SUBWOOFERS 92083","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW1v3 12-inch Subwoofer (300 W, 4 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12W1v3 is a lightweight 12-inch driver with excellent performance capabilities at moderate power levels. It features moderate mounting depth with no pole-vent, so the rear of the motor structure can be placed directly against an enclosure boundary. Excellent excursion capability and linearity allow it to reproduce sub-bass with shocking extension and quality. Several of JL Audio's proprietary technologies enhance its performance and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12W1v3-4 is best used with amplifier power in the 75W - 300W range and is optimized to operate in a compact 1.10 cu. ft. (31.5 l) sealed enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/rwo8uwdato\/12W1v3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 12W1v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75 - 300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yv3pcbpk9i\/12W1v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12W1v3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.0625 in \/ 281 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.7 in \/ 297 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.25 in \/ 133 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.41 in \/ 137 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.052 cu ft \/ 1.47 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.2 lb \/ 5.5 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.21 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.535\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.502\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.706 cu ft \/ 76.63 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.45 in \/ 11 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.25%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e86.1 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e81.426 sq in \/ 0.0525 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.915 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.10 cu ft \/ 31.5 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11 in \/ 279 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e39.63 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e48.75 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.9338\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.6 cu ft \/ 45.3 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25 in \/ 635 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15.5 in \/ 394 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13 in \/ 330 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.5 in \/ 38 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.75 in \/ 781 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17 in \/ 432 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.79 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.41 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003cb\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663666868382,"sku":"92083","price":249.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12W1v3-FLT_4c493965-90eb-4f56-94b1-09d20d958712.jpg?v=1736206285"},{"product_id":"12tw1-4-car-audio-tw1-subwoofers-92187","title":"12TW1 4 CAR AUDIO TW1 SUBWOOFERS 92187","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW1 12-inch Subwoofer (300 W, 4 Î©) \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBuilt on JL Audio's patented thin-line subwoofer technology, the 12TW1 delivers a powerful combination of shallow mounting depth and excursion capability, while operating in insanely small enclosures (0.65 cu.ft. \/ 18.4 liters). This, combined with a special cast alloy frame design, makes the 12TW1 capable of operating in extremely tight spaces. These include under-seat installations in trucks, 2-seat sports cars and many other creative applications requiring a compact, low profile subwoofer design.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patented thin-line woofer technology compresses the architecture of the 12TW1 using a 'concentric tube' structure built into the injection-molded cone body. This structure supports the voice coil and a full annular spider, while permitting the placement of a large motor structure further forward in the speaker than with conventional designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12TW1 also features a clever frame design that minimizes the frontal clearance required for the excursion of the driver. This is accomplished by recessing the suspension attachment surface, so that most of the forward excursion occurs within the frame's dimensions. Thanks to this feature, the 12TW1 requires only 0.87 inches (22 mm) of frontal clearance, even with its grille installed. This allows for more efficient use of space and increased enclosure volume within a given overall depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEven though the 12TW1 is optimized for an enclosure much smaller than any other JL Audio twelve-inch Subwoofer, it never sounds like a big woofer struggling in a tiny box...instead, it delivers all the rich, deep, controlled bass you have come to expect from a JL Audio subwoofer system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul type=\"disc\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery shallow mounting depth (4.62 in \/ 117 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo pole vent: permits mounting close to rear wall of enclosure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely small sealed enclosure volume requirements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLong linear excursion capability (0.40 in \/ 10 mm, one-way)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDMA-optimized motor design\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'concentric tube' architecture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'floating cone attach method' technology\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCast alloy frame with flat edges for tight driver grouping\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInjection molded, mica-filled polypropylene cone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSteel mesh grille included with each driver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecision-built in USA at JL Audioâ€™s Miramar, Florida factory with global components\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/etzbub4ums\/12TW1_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 12TW1 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75 - 300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/3hzmy80urd\/12TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12TW1 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-F\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.375 in \/ 314 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.0625 in \/ 281 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.7 in \/ 297 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.71 in \/ 145 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.62 in \/ 117 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Grille Protrusion (F)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.87 in \/ 22 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.072 cu ft \/ 2.04 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.5 lb \/ 7.5 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.35 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.555\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.066\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.529\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.189 cu ft \/ 33.67 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.40 in \/ 10.0 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e85.15 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e67.608 sq in \/ 0.0436 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.514 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.65 cu ft \/ 18.41 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.50 in \/ 673 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.50 in \/ 140 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e45.44 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e54.41 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.89\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/43kyuedqdy\/Thin_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty thin ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.125 cu ft \/ 31.86 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.75 in \/ 806 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7 in \/ 178 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.50 in \/ 140 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.25 in \/ 57 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e22.625 in \/ 575 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.75 in \/ 527 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e34.0 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.79 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663666901150,"sku":"92187","price":449.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12TW1-FLT_2ed4cf15-c4ab-4a47-8019-71f8af561a0e.jpg?v=1736206282"},{"product_id":"12w3v3-4-car-audio-w3v3-subwoofers-92154","title":"12W3V3 4 CAR AUDIO W3V3 SUBWOOFERS 92154","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW3v3 12-inch Subwoofer (500 W, 4 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis powerhouse 12-inch driver delivers potent performance and world-class sound quality in medium power applications. Several exclusive JL Audio technologies and proprietary assembly techniques are applied to the 12W3v3 to enhance linearity and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12W3v3-4 is best used with amplifier power in the 150W - 500W range and is optimized to operate in a compact 1.125 cu. ft. (31.8 l) sealed enclosure, or a 1.75 cu. ft. (49.6 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/ienctaz85k\/12W3v3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 12W3v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 150 - 500 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e150 - 500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/au6dx5r1qx\/12W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12W3v3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.0625 in \/ 281 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.7 in \/ 297 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.5 in \/ 140 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.65 in \/ 169 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.071 cu ft \/ 2.01 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.50 lb \/ 6.58 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.72 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.472\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.572\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.444\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.844 cu ft \/ 80.54 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.510 in \/ 13.0 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.31%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e87.15 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e80.600 sq in \/ 0.0520 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.563 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.125 cu ft \/ 31.8 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21 in \/ 533 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10 in \/ 254 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e43.7 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50.2 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.83\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.75 cu ft \/ 49.6 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e29 in \/ 737 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.625 in \/ 321 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.375 in \/ 35 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.8125 in \/ 681 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'Wow! JL Audio has done a fine job with the W3v3 line.'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'...JL Audio's impeccable quality, service and support and the fact that these are still proudly Made in America, I have to give them my highest recommendation. Give these a try, people -- I think you are going to like them.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Eric Holdaway, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eCar Audio \u0026amp; Electronics\u003c\/span\u003e, December 2010\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663667097758,"sku":"92154","price":449.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206286"},{"product_id":"12tw3-d4-car-audio-tw3-subwoofers-92185","title":"12TW3 D4 CAR AUDIO TW3 SUBWOOFERS 92185","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW3 12-inch Subwoofer (400 W, dual 4 Î© voice coils)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBuilding on the core technology of our TW5 thin-line subwoofers, the TW3â€™s deliver a powerful combination of shallow mounting depth and excursion capability. In fact, they are capable of greater excursion than the W3v3â€™s.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo allow this remarkable feat to be achieved, JL Audioâ€™s patented thin-line woofer technology compresses the architecture of the TW3â€™s using a â€œconcentric tubeâ€ structure built into the injection-molded cone body. This structure supports the voice coil and a full annular spider, while permitting the placement of the large motor structure further forward in the speaker than with conventional designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW3â€™s are optimized for small enclosures and offer our tab-ear mounting design to maximize cone area within their mounting footprints. We know youâ€™re going to love working with these amazing Subwoofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDeep, powerful and accurate JL Audio bass is now possible in more applications than ever.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery shallow mounting depth (3.25 \/ 3.50 Inches)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo pole vent: permits mounting close to rear wall of enclosure.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery small sealed enclosure volume requirements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery long linear excursion capability (0.60 In \/ 15.2 mm, one-way)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDMA-optimized motor designs\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eâ€œconcentric tubeâ€ architecture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented â€œfloating cone attach methodâ€ technology\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCast alloy frame\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInjection molded, mica-filled polypropylene cone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAluminum-alloy dust cap and rear cap with JL Audio logo\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecision-built in USA at JL Audioâ€™s Miramar, Florida factory with global components\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Power Chart for 12TW3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 100 - 400 W\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/ndaz77n8nc\/12TW3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e200 - 400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDual 4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12TW3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/7gir3xnjew\/12TW3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eA1: 13.2 in \/ 335 mm\u003cbr\u003eA2: 12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.625 in \/ 295 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.125 in \/ 156 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.5 in \/ 89 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.029 cu ft \/ 0.82 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.9 lb \/ 6.8 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.46 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.558\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.766\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.531\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.72 cu ft \/ 48.73 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.6 in \/ 15.2 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e84.11 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e83.517 sq in \/ 0.0539 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)***\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.280 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** For parallel-wired voice coils, divide 'Re' by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003cbr\u003e*** Re (DC resistance) is measured with the voice coils in series, for parallel-wired specification divide Re by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty enclosure for 13TW5 with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/hi5jfdipq6\/13TW5_Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.80 cu ft \/ 22.7 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21.25 in \/ 540 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.5 in \/ 165 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e37.99 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e46.97 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.9426\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance. \u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty thin ported enclosure with physical specification labels\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/43kyuedqdy\/Thin_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.95 cu ft \/ 26.9 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 in \/ 762 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.625 in \/ 422 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.50 in \/ 165 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5 in \/ 127 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.50 in \/ 64 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.25 in \/ 794 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (PL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26 in \/ 660 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.14 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.52 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"600\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" in=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg height=\"100\" width=\"100\" alt=\"PASMAG Logo\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/PASMAG_Logo_Blue.jpg\" usemap=\"97637\" title=\"PASMAG Logo\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eâ€œI donâ€™t generally make absolute statements in my reviews, but I can say with all sincerity, this is the best sounding 10-inch woofer in a one-half cubic foot box Iâ€™ve ever heard.â€ Â \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eâ€œThe bass output is smooth and deep and has that excellent musicality JL Audio is famous for. Kick drum notes have impact and accuracy that I didnâ€™t expect from such a small-sized woofer system. The timbre of the bass is almost perfect, and it makes listening to the details in drum and bass work a lot of fun.â€\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Garry Springgay, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePerformance Auto \u0026amp; Sound\u003c\/span\u003e, July 2013â€¦ on the 10TW3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663669751966,"sku":"92185","price":549.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12TW3-FLT_58c6159b-20aa-4b1c-8228-98cd4ff306c1.jpg?v=1736206283"},{"product_id":"13tw5v2-2-car-audio-tw5v2-subwoofers-92182","title":"13TW5V2 2 CAR AUDIO TW5V2 SUBWOOFERS 92182","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW5v2 13.5-inch Subwoofer (600 W, 2 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe couldnâ€™t leave the ultimate thin woofer alone... we had to make it even better.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur patented thin-line woofer technology compresses the architecture of the 13TW5v2 using a â€œconcentric tubeâ€ structure that supports the 7-inch diameter voice coil and the suspension attachments. This permits placement of the large motor structure much further forward in the speaker than with conventional designs, while allowing excellent linear excursion capability and mechanical stability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo unleash even more performance from this technology, the v2 improves upon the original 13TW5 with 13% greater linear excursion capability. The cast alloy chassis has also been modified for greater strength and the redesigned motor now features an annular vent. The v2 is also available in single 2 ohm and single 4 ohm voice coil versions to fit a wide range of applications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn keeping with its â€œtight-spacesâ€ mission, the 13TW5v2 is optimized for enclosures that are far smaller than most 12-inch woofers require and only a bit larger than the air space needs of a typical, small-box 10-inch woofer. The mounting system is designed to fit in about the same footprint as a typical 12-inch woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 13TW5v2 is best used with amplifier power in the 250W - 600W range and is optimized to operate in a 0.80 cu. ft. (22.7 l) sealed enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNever has such high-quality sub-bass been possible in the most challenging installation applications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xczxrkyp4l\/13TW5v2_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 13TW5v2 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 250 - 600 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e250 - 600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/olqrqmfsy3\/13TW5v2_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 13TW5v2 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 345 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eA1: 14.2 in \/ 361mm\u003cbr\u003eA2: 13.0 in \/ 330 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.75 in \/ 171 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.625 in \/ 67 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.052 cu ft \/ 1.47 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.5 lb \/ 9.3 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25.95 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.51\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.648\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.479\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.26 cu ft \/ 64.00 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.433 in \/ 11 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.23%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e85.51 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e98.26 sq in \/ 0.0634 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.100 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/hi5jfdipq6\/13TW5_Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty enclosure for 13TW5 with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.80 cu ft \/ 22.66 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e19 in \/ 483 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15 in \/ 381 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.75 in \/ 197 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e41.18 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50.75 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.937\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance. \u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dpjgg6i6yf\/13TW5_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"13TW5 Ported Enclosure Not Recommended\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e* Ported Enclosure not recommended for this Subwoofer\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663669784734,"sku":"92182","price":899.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/13TW5v2-FLT.jpg?v=1736206291"},{"product_id":"12w6v3-d4-car-audio-w6v3-subwoofers-92141","title":"12W6V3 D4 CAR AUDIO W6V3 SUBWOOFERS 92141","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW6v3 12-inch Subwoofer (600 W, dual 4 Î© voice coils)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you are seeking intensely powerful sub-bass that compromises nothing in terms of sound quality, the 12W6v3 is your ultimate ally. This highly advanced Subwoofer offers several technologies shared with the flagship W7AE subwoofers to provide powerful advantages in motor linearity and suspension behavior. These combine with a very efficient cooling circuit to deliver reduced distortion and outstanding dynamic balance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12W6v3 is best used with amplifier power in the 200W - 600W range and is optimized to operate in a sealed enclosure with only 1.0 cu. ft. (28.3 l) of air space, or a 1.3 cu. ft (36.8 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGreater excursion capability and higher power handling distinguish it from our 12W3v3 12-inch Subwoofer, allowing for higher output. Dual 4 Î© voice coils permit deploying the W6v3 as a 2 Î© or 8 Î© driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/osfao8iuva\/12W6v3_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 12W6v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 200 - 600 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e200 - 600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDual 4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/ommppwt1cm\/12W6v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12W6v3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.02 in \/ 280 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.86 in \/ 301 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.0 in \/ 178 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.52 in \/ 191 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRequired Pole Vent Clearance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.50 in \/ 13 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.105 cu ft \/ 2.97 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25.6 lb \/ 11.6 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.919 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.487\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.365\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.463\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.920 cu ft \/ 54.37 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.11%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e85.4 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75.338 sq in \/ 0.0486 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)***\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.493 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** For parallel-wired voice coils, divide 'Re' by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003cbr\u003e*** Re (DC resistance) is measured with the voice coils in series, for parallel-wired specification divide Re by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.0 cu ft \/ 28.3 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15 in \/ 381 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15 in \/ 381 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 in \/ 305 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e41.62 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e45.99 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.7912\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/12W6v3_Sealed_ENC.pdf?1792\"\u003eDownload detailed sealed enclosure information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The W6v3â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker. This vent is located around the JL Audio badge at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.5 in (13 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed are net internal volumes! Box volume displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions listed have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using two subwoofers in a common enclosure simply double the required volume and, in the case of a ported enclosure, use two times the recommended port(s).\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and amplifiers. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.3 cu ft \/ 36.8 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e27 in \/ 686 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.75 in \/ 44 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e37.125 in \/ 943 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21.250 in \/ 540 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e33 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/12W6v3_Ported_ENC.pdf?1792\"\u003eDownload detailed ported enclosure information\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The W6v3â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.5 in (13 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed are net internal volumes! Box volume displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions listed have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using two subwoofers in a common enclosure simply double the required volume and, in the case of a ported enclosure, use two times the recommended port(s).\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and amplifiers. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tb2xylzfte\/JLA-PVAC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePole-Vent Airflow Control - PVAC (U.S. Patent #6,535,613)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn high-powered Subwoofers, thermal management is essential.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe bullet-shaped structure inside the pole-vent directs airflow and increases air velocity to effectively reduce voice coil temperature, leading to improved fidelity and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kgvz9bqdsr\/JLA-Jumper-Logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eW6v2\/W6v3 Terminal Jumper System\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInformation on connecting the dual voice coils using the Terminal Jumper System\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePlease note that the W6v2\/W6v3 is a dual voice coil driver. BOTH voice coils must be connected to the amplifier (in series or parallel) for the speaker to operate properly. To accomplish this, each W6v2\/W6v3 features a pair of main input connection push terminals and four voice coil configuration tab terminals. These are located behind the main input connectors and are used to interconnect the dual voice coils in one of two ways:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/l9cc2uui1m\/W6v2_Jumpers_SER_detail.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Speaker Terminal Jumper System - Series Wiring\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiagram A:\u003c\/strong\u003e Series Connection (8 ohm nominal impedance per speaker) Use one jumper from 'VC1-' to 'VC2+'.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/0v5prqxhkz\/W6v2_Jumpers_PAR_detail.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Speaker Terminal Jumper System - Parallel Wiring\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiagram B:\u003c\/strong\u003e Parallel Connection (2 ohm nominal impedance per speaker) Use two jumpers... one from 'VC1-' to 'VC2-'and one from 'VC1+' to 'VC2+'. This is the way the speaker is configured at the factory.\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003eAfter verifying that the tabs are properly configured using the supplied jumper(s), connect the amplifier's output wires to the W6v2's main input pushterminals and install the speaker into the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWarning: Failure to properly connect the configuration tabs will result in no output and may damage the speaker.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663669817502,"sku":"92141","price":899.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12W6v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206288"},{"product_id":"12w7ae-3-car-audio-w7ae-subwoofers-92115","title":"12W7AE 3 CAR AUDIO W7AE SUBWOOFERS 92115","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10th Anniversary Edition - W7 12-inch Subwoofer (1000 W, 3 Î©)Â \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 12W7AE brings serious performance to the table by combining the breakthrough of the long-excursion W7 design with a large 12-inch bore. It has been called 'addictive,' 'seductive' and 'the new subwoofer reference', by some of the world's toughest reviewers, and has earned these accolades by delivering nearly limitless dynamics, exceptional balance and world-class sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis potent driver is best used with amplifier power in the 400W - 1000W range and is optimized to operate in a 1.375 cu. ft. (38.9 l) sealed enclosure, or a 1.75 cu. ft. (49.6 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW7AE (Anniversary Edition) Subwoofers celebrate the 10th Anniversary of the launch of the W7 subwoofers. Functionally, they are identical to the original W7's, but they are distinguished by the following cosmetic differences:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSatin-Black Powdercoated Baskets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBright Anodized Surround Clamp Ring\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnniversary Edition Cone Badge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnniversary Edition Terminal Label\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/ru2qj8gfm0\/12W7AE_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 12W7AE Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 400 - 1000 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1000 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e400 - 1000 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/cjqgpoubuu\/12W7AE_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12W7 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.5 in \/ 318 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 in \/ 267 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.27 in \/ 286 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.5 in \/ 191 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.5 in \/ 241 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.14 cu ft \/ 4.0 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e45 lb \/ 20.4 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e27.2 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.514\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.807\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.482\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.33 cu ft \/ 66.0 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.15 in \/ 29 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.25%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e86.2 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e84 sq in \/ 0.0542 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.47 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.0 in \/ 25 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.375 cu ft \/ 38.94 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15 in \/ 381 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15 in \/ 381 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.125 in \/ 410 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e40.4 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e44.7 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.791\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNet volumes given above do not include the air volume displaced by the speaker (Driver Displacement). This value must be added to the net volume along with the displacement of any braces and\/or ports (if applicable) to arrive at a gross internal volume. Air inside a port is not part of the effective net volume. Calculate ports as solid, not hollow objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* The W7â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker.This vent is located at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.75 in (19 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe dimensions given for the enclosure examples above take all applicable displacements into consideration\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is absolutely essential that the completed subwoofer enclosure is mounted firmly to the vehicle with heavy steel bolts (0.5 in diameter) and large steel washers on both sides of the bolts. This will reduce the likelihood of occupant injury in the event of a collision or sudden deceleration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.0 in \/ 25 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.75 cu ft \/ 49.6 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e22.75 in \/ 578 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15 in \/ 381 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15.875 in \/ 403 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.875 in \/ 48 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e24.75 in \/ 629 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.9375 in \/ 202 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e36.7 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.8 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNet volumes given above do not include the air volume displaced by the speaker (Driver Displacement). This value must be added to the net volume along with the displacement of any braces and\/or ports (if applicable) to arrive at a gross internal volume. Air inside a port is not part of the effective net volume. Calculate ports as solid, not hollow objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* The W7â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker. This vent is located at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.75 in (19 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe dimensions given for the enclosure examples above take all applicable displacements into consideration\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is absolutely essential that the completed subwoofer enclosure is mounted firmly to the vehicle with heavy steel bolts (0.5 in diameter) and large steel washers on both sides of the bolts. This will reduce the likelihood of occupant injury in the event of a collision or sudden deceleration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yxmmtifisw\/JLA-W-Cone-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eW-Cone\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe W-Cone is a unit-body cone assembly that delivers astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape also provides superb torsional rigidity, which is critical to maintaining voice coil alignment at the suspension limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe more excursion and motor force a speaker has, the more important cone rigidity becomes. The acceleration forces are extreme, requiring the cone to withstand rapid changes in speed and direction without deformation. Deformation not only leads to distortion, but can also affect the speaker's mechanical integrity by allowing the voice coil to go out of alignment and rub on the top-plate and the pole-piece of the motor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere are several approaches to enhancing cone rigidity. The obvious ones are using a thicker material and\/or a stiffer material. In recent years, several manufacturers have used composite cone materials (KevlarÂ®, fiberglass, etc.) or metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium alloys). The use of these exotic materials is typically accompanied by marketing claims that the material chosen has exceptional stiffness-to-mass characteristics. These are true statements, but can be misleading. While these materials have excellent stiffness-to-mass properties (compared to paper or poly), they are not lighter than paper or poly in practice. This means that their use accepts the compromise of added moving mass on the design. This leads to efficiency penalties and suspension complications (it's harder to keep a heavy mass aligned properly).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA simple poly cone diaphragm, while sufficient for lower power designs, would not remain rigid under the demands that the W7 design requires. Our engineering team knew that high levels of cone rigidity would be needed, but they focused on achieving rigidity without a huge weight penalty. This ultimately led to the design we call the W-Cone. The W-Cone assembly achieves its rigidity through architectural means, rather than through inherently stiff materials. The design addresses the stiffness issue by using two lightweight mineral-filled polypropylene skins, bonded together at the perimeter and the center of the assembly. The lower skin's cross-section is shaped like a 'W', hence the name, and provides incredible rigidity when bonded to the dished upper skin. The effect is not unlike the trusses of a bridge or the unit-body construction of a modern automobile. In addition to the overall rigidity benefit, the lower skin's shape distributes the force generated by the coil and motor more evenly than a typical diaphragm. The force is not only applied to the apex but also distributed to the perimeter of the outer diaphragm for more linear behavior. A further benefit of the W-Cone is that the upper skin (the one in contact with the listening environment), is isolated from the high air-pressure gradients of the enclosure, further reducing deformation (and distortion).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a point of comparison, the W-Cone assembly of a 12W7 is 32% lighter than a typical aluminum-alloy 12-inch cone. If analyzed in terms of weight per square inch of piston area, the W7 cone-body weighs 1.24g\/sq.in., compared to 1.45g\/sq.in. for an aluminum-alloy cone and 1.66g\/sq.in. for a titanium-alloy cone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSo why polypropylene? As stated above, our patented W-Cone technology achieves all of the benefits of more exotic materials while better suiting the unique nature of the W7. Since the W7 surround is detachable, the moving system (including the diaphragm) is subject to mechanical stress unseen in conventional designs. Because the user can tug on the cone while manipulating the surround, the cone must be able to handle this without buckling or deforming. Paper, metal or brittle composite cones would not handle this well. Our two-skin unit-body cone design achieves outstanding axial and torsional stiffness to withstand all kinds of abuse, and will remain largely unaffected and unblemished.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/b1yrufo17s\/JLA-Overroll-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverRollâ„¢ Surround\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy utilizing space wasted in conventional speakers, this ground-breaking innovation controls the W7's massive excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eOne of the first things you notice about a W7 is that something is 'missing'... the mounting flange. Of course, this is actually not the case. The mounting flange is simply hidden beneath the surround and is made accessible for mounting purposes by detaching the outer edge of the surround and moving the roll to the inside (a pretty neat little trick). Apart from the obvious benefits of amazing your friends as you pull the surround off your speaker, there is a serious technical issue that led us in this design direction: Effective Piston Area ('Sd'). This is essentially the speaker's 'cylinder bore', to use an automotive engine analogy, and is calculated by measuring the diameter of the diaphragm including one-half of the surround roll-width. In other words, from the top-center of the surround on one side to top-center of the surround on the other side.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe displacement capability of a speaker is determined by this piston area times the speaker's excursion capability. Displacement of air is directly linked to output potential. Therefore, the more air a speaker can ultimately displace, the louder it can play. That being said, there is a big difference between piston area and excursion: piston area doesn't need power to make it happen. This means that by making a larger piston, you are directly improving displacement for a given amount of excursion and, therefore, making your speaker more efficient. This is not the only factor that governs efficiency, but it is a major one.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo make a speaker have more excursion capability not only requires a motor design that can deliver more stroke, but also requires a surround rugged enough to handle the demands of longer excursions and controlled enough to keep everything lined up properly. If the surround's roll-width is not adequately large, its behavior (compliance) is not linear over the useful stroke of the woofer and it is more likely to fatigue and fail. For this reason, speakers with longer excursion capability generally need larger surround rolls (we won't comment on the ones that use large rolls strictly for cosmetic effect).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe problem with big surrounds is that they begin to encroach on the effective piston area of the driver. For example, a typical 12-inch woofer with a medium-sized roll has an effective piston area of 81.52 square inches. Compare this to a fat-surround 12-inch woofer which has a piston area of 69.07 square inches (15.2 % less effective piston area than the medium-size roll.) To overcome this loss, the fat-surround woofer has to produce more excursion to displace the same air as the woofer with the medium surround (and will require more power to do so).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverRollâ„¢ technology neatly sidesteps this compromise by allowing us to make full use of the entire footprint of the speaker, placing the surround further to the outside than in a conventional woofer. This means that we can use a large roll for all its benefits without sacrificing cone area (in fact, the 12W7 has 1% more piston area than the medium-surround conventional woofer). By maximizing the effective piston\/total footprint ratio, we can deliver more output for a given excursion and outside frame diameter. This means that the prodigious excursion advantage of the W7 can be put to full use enhancing output, rather than making up for lost piston area.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe technology also provides a geometry advantage on the outside edge of the surround roll, allowing for more linear operation. A further benefit is that the mounting holes are inherently sealed by the surround, resulting in an improved box seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kfc7jfcn87\/JLA-CDPP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRadially Cross-Drilled Pole-Piece\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis innovative venting system greatly enhances thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air flow onto the voice coil former, working in conjunction with the Elevated Frame cooling technology to effectively remove heat from the voice coil. This improves power handling and reduces power compression effects, leading to more linear performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThis technology differs from a conventionally vented pole-piece in that the air flow is capped off at the top of the pole-piece and directed through machined holes on the outer wall of the pole-piece to the region directly behind the voice coil. The top portion of the pole-piece is smaller in outside diameter where the holes vent and helps create a high-volume, high-velocity airflow path between the inner-coil cavity and the ambient air of the enclosure.This helps remove super-heated air that is trapped between the coil former and pole-piece on a conventional design, leading to a dramatic improvement in cooling efficiency, especially at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'The 12W7-3 delivers a very impressive sense of power that's absolutely addictive on this type of material.' (Jennifer Warnes' 'Ain't no cure for love')\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003e'It's a totally seductive and completely absorbing engulfment in bass.'\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003e'So, what do we have here? We have an extremely impressive technological tour de force, that's what.'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'The 12W7-3 has more peak-to-peak linear suspension travel than any subwoofer I've tested so far (Xsus of more than 3 inches). The motor also has more stroke than any other subwoofer I've tested (Xmag of 26.3 mm, which is over 2 inches peak-to-peak).\u003cbr\u003eâ€“ Tom Nousaine, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eMobile Entertainment\u003c\/span\u003e (USA), April\/May 2002\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'You'll be amazed at the sound produced â€” it's smooth, deep and musical but can also be played to hurtâ€¦ You've simply got to hear the new W7â€¦'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'You'll need to buy two or even three subs of a similar size to make the same (output) and you probably won't have room for them.'\u003cbr\u003eâ€“ \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eRedline\u003c\/span\u003e (UK), March, 2002\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'The new subwoofer reference' \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e'Listening to recordings of acoustic bass material leaves us with no wishes for improved reproduction and large organ pipe notes reveal a low bass that could not possibly be any fuller. The W7 reproduces rock and jazz with merciless precision, bass drums have the correct size and perfect impact, and these qualities are not diminished as volume is increased. Hard techno beat attacks really bring the W7's special dynamic qualities to light, even fat, brutal synthesized bass blasts cannot exceed this woofer's reserve capabilitiesâ€¦ A 'Killerwoofer'.' \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e'The W7 is a woofer which has it all. Not only are its ingenious technical solutions impressive, but also its sonic abilities which leave no desire unfulfilled. Without exaggeration, one can call the W7 one of the best woofers of all times.' \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e'â€¦the W7 is made for people who cannot escape the fascination of a truly exceptional loudspeaker.'\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44663670014110,"sku":"92115","price":1399.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12W7AE-FLT.jpg?v=1736206289"},{"product_id":"kfc-xw800f","title":"KENWOOD EXCELON KFC-XW800F","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-9\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body overview\" id=\"overview\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overview-body col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row our-take\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewText clearfix collapse show\" id=\"ourTake\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 overviewCopy\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kenwood Excelon KFC-XW800F 8\" \"flat\" subwoofer produces serious bass output in the hard-to-fit areas of your compact car or truck. And this shallow-mount sub measures under 3 inches deep, so you can get creative with your installation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe carbon-glass fiber cone employs a honeycomb pattern to deliver quick response in demanding conditions without flexing. The beefed-up rubber surround maintains control over the cone, minimizing distortion caused by resonance. A die-cast aluminum basket offers a rock-solid housing with plenty of venting to keep the heat down. The silver-plated push terminals offer convenient connections and provide excellent signal transfer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewEndText\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"expertReview\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSubwoofer Wiring Diagrams\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo see sample wiring diagrams for all common subwoofer\/amplifier combinations, check out this\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/learn\/learningcenter\/car\/subwoofers_wiring.html#diagrams\"\u003einformative article\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003ePriced per speaker\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-7\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"hightlightWrapper\" class=\"keep-reading-wrapper open\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct highlights:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeatured in our article:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca class=\"js-bestof-link\" data-cf-track=\"37;ProductPage:Overview: Best of article click\" href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/learn\/best-shallow-mount-subwoofers.html\" data-cf-tracked=\"true\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eBest shallow-mount car subwoofers for 2024\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e8\" 4-ohm shallow-mount subwoofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecarbon-glass fiber composite cone with butyl rubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecast aluminum basket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epower range: 50-150 watts RMS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epeak power: 600 watts\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003efrequency response: 40-500 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esensitivity: 78 dB\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003emounting depth: 2-3\/4\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esealed box volume: 0.5 cu. ft.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eported box volume: 0.5 cu. ft.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003egrille not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ewarranty: 2 years\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"btn-link js-ajaxModal\" data-cf-modal-size=\"modal-xl\" data-cf-href=\"\/popups\/LegendaryServices\/ValuePropsModal.aspx?modalparam=Returns\u0026amp;close=1\" data-cf-modal-handled=\"true\"\u003e60-day returns\u003c\/button\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFR # KFC-XW800F\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem # 113XW800F\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 whats-in-the-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"whatsInTheBox sideBlock\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat's in the box:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"biggerLink\"\u003e\u003ca id=\"ManualHpl\" href=\"https:\/\/pdf.crutchfieldonline.com\/ImageBank\/v20090429095700\/Manuals\/113\/113XW800F.PDF\" class=\"download trackingManual py-extra-tight\" data-cf-track-value-part=\"Owners Manual\" data-cf-delay-track=\"\" data-cf-tracked=\"true\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eKenwood Excelon KFC-XW800F owner's manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne 8\" SVC Woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber concealing ring (installed)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSelf-adhesive foam strip\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e8 Mounting screws\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"Kenwood\" logo sticker for woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"eXcelon logo sticker for woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCardboard template\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInstruction Manual (Eng\/Fre\/Spa)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty Card\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"prod-page-bottom\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:Tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"content\" class=\"container tab-content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"pane-D\" class=\"tab-pane js-prodpageTab prodpage-tab fade active show\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"collapse-D\" class=\"collapse tab-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-10 offset-xl-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body details\" id=\"details\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"SpecsWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 id=\"SpecificationItemBlockHeaderDiv\"\u003eFeatures \u0026amp; specs\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eFeatures and Specs\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Size\"\u003eSize\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8-inch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Impedance+(Ohms)\"\u003eImpedance (Ohms)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cone+Material\"\u003eCone Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarbon-glass fiber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Surround+Material\"\u003eSurround Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eButyl rubber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+diameter+(inches)\"\u003ePort diameter (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+length+(inches)\"\u003ePort length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Free-Air\"\u003eFree-Air\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Dual+Voice+Coil\"\u003eDual Voice Coil\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Sensitivity\"\u003eSensitivity\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e78 dB at 1 watt\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frequency+Response\"\u003eFrequency Response\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40 - 500 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Max+RMS+Power+Handling\"\u003eMax RMS Power Handling\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e150\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Peak+Power+Handling+(Watts)\"\u003ePeak Power Handling (Watts)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e600\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Top+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eTop Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 3\/4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Bottom+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eBottom Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3 5\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cutout+Diameter+or+Length+(inches)\"\u003eCutout Diameter or Length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7 3\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Width\"\u003eFrame Width\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.895\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Length\"\u003eFrame Length\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.895\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Vas+(liters)\"\u003eVas (liters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10.7\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Fs+(Hz)\"\u003eFs (Hz)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e43\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Qts\"\u003eQts\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.812\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Xmax+(millimeters)\"\u003eXmax (millimeters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Parts+Warranty\"\u003eParts Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Labor+Warranty\"\u003eLabor Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eBox Requirements\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.375\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row research-notes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\" id=\"notes\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct Research\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ProductResearchWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113XW800F\/Kenwood-Excelon-KFC-XW800F.html#Features\"\u003eFeatures\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113XW800F\/Kenwood-Excelon-KFC-XW800F.html#EnclosureCompatibility\"\u003eEnclosure Compatibility\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003e\n\u003ca name=\"Features\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003eFeatures\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlat Subwoofer:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood eXcelon flat subwoofer design is approximately 40% slimmer in height than a standard subwoofer. This makes them ideal for installation in the tightest of spaces such as behind or under the seat of a pickup truck.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCarbon-Glass Fiber Cone:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe eXcelon flat woofer uses a carbon-glass fiber honeycomb cone which allows the woofer to be efficient and durable at the same time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRubber Surround:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood woofer features a smooth linear rubber surround for added durability and increased excursion resulting in exceptional deep bass response.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSuper Linear Spider:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe flat woofer utilizes a super linear spider for maximum control over the woofer's linear motion to improve overall sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeat Transfer System:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood woofer features an advanced Heat Transfer System designed specifically for its slim-design to provide proper ventilation to keep the woofer cool.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAluminum-Cast Basket:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe woofer is housed in a cast-aluminum basket for increased rigidity and long-lasting reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpring Terminals:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe flat woofer utilizes a pair of silver-plated spring terminals on one side of the woofer for connection to your amplifier's speaker wiring. The spring terminals will accept up to 10 AWG speaker wire.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConcealing Ring:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe eXcelon woofer comes supplied with a removable, rubber concealing ring used to hide the woofer's mounting screws for a neat and professional looking installation. The concealing ring increases the top mounting height to 0.875\".\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003e\n\u003ca name=\"EnclosureCompatibility\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003eEnclosure Compatibility\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSealed Box Volume:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe sealed box size recommended by Kenwood is 0.5 cu\/ft.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVented Box Volume:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe vented box size recommended by Kenwood is 0.5 cu\/ft. One 1-3\/16\" x 11\" x 17-1\/8\" (long) slot port should be used with a 0.5 cu\/ft enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container prod-page-bottom-products\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frequently-compared\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:FrequentlyCompared\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Kenwood Excelon","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664935743646,"sku":null,"price":169.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/x113XW800F-f_dg_e1691a07-a6f4-4a64-b79c-063af2d62ae6.jpg?v=1736207096"},{"product_id":"kfc-xw1000f","title":"KENWOOD EXCELON KFC-XW1000F","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-9\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection id=\"overview\" class=\"card-body overview\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overview-body col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row our-take\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ourTake\" class=\"overviewText clearfix collapse show\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 overviewCopy\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kenwood Excelon KFC-XW1000F 10\" \"flat\" subwoofer produces serious bass output in the hard-to-fit areas of your compact car or truck. And this shallow-mount sub measures less than 3-1\/2\" deep, so you can get creative with your installation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe carbon-glass fiber cone employs a honeycomb pattern to deliver quick response in demanding conditions without flexing. The beefed-up rubber surround maintains control over the cone, minimizing distortion caused by resonance. A die-cast aluminum basket offers a rock-solid housing with plenty of venting to keep the heat down. The silver-plated push terminals offer convenient connections and provide excellent signal transfer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewEndText\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"expertReview\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSubwoofer Wiring Diagrams\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo see sample wiring diagrams for all common subwoofer\/amplifier combinations, check out this\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/learn\/learningcenter\/car\/subwoofers_wiring.html#diagrams\"\u003einformative article\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003ePriced per speaker\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-7\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"keep-reading-wrapper open\" id=\"hightlightWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct highlights:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10\" 4-ohm shallow-mount subwoofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecarbon-glass fiber composite cone with butyl rubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecast aluminum basket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epower range: 50-250 watts RMS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epeak power: 1,000 watts\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003efrequency response: 35-800 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esensitivity: 90 dB\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003emounting depth: 3-15\/16\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esealed box volume: 0.6 cu. ft.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eported box volume: 0.6 cu. ft.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ewarranty: 2 years\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cbutton data-cf-modal-handled=\"true\" data-cf-href=\"\/popups\/LegendaryServices\/ValuePropsModal.aspx?modalparam=Returns\u0026amp;close=1\" data-cf-modal-size=\"modal-xl\" class=\"btn-link js-ajaxModal\"\u003e60-day returns\u003c\/button\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFR # KFC-XW1000F\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem # 113XW1000\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 whats-in-the-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"whatsInTheBox sideBlock\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat's in the box:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"biggerLink\"\u003e\u003ca data-cf-tracked=\"true\" data-cf-delay-track=\"\" data-cf-track-value-part=\"Owners Manual\" class=\"download trackingManual py-extra-tight\" href=\"https:\/\/pdf.crutchfieldonline.com\/ImageBank\/v20070606091700\/Manuals\/113\/113XW1000.PDF\" id=\"ManualHpl\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eKenwood Excelon KFC-XW1000F owner's manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne 10\" SVC Woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber concealing ring (installed)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSelf-adhesive foam strip\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e8 Mounting screws\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"Kenwood\" logo sticker for woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"eXcelon logo sticker for woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCardboard template\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInstruction Manual (English\/French\/Spanish)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty Card\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"SpecsWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 id=\"SpecificationItemBlockHeaderDiv\"\u003eFeatures \u0026amp; specs\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e \u003ccol\u003e \u003ccol\u003e \u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eFeatures and Specs\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Size\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eSize\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10-inch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Impedance+(Ohms)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eImpedance (Ohms)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cone+Material\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eCone Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarbon-glass fiber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Surround+Material\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eSurround Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eButyl rubber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+diameter+(inches)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003ePort diameter (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+length+(inches)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003ePort length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Free-Air\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eFree-Air\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Dual+Voice+Coil\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eDual Voice Coil\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Sensitivity\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eSensitivity\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e90 dB at 1 watt\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frequency+Response\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eFrequency Response\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e35 - 800 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Max+RMS+Power+Handling\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eMax RMS Power Handling\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Peak+Power+Handling+(Watts)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003ePeak Power Handling (Watts)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1000\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Top+Mount+Depth+(inches)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eTop Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3 3\/8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Bottom+Mount+Depth+(inches)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eBottom Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3 15\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cutout+Diameter+or+Length+(inches)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eCutout Diameter or Length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e9 1\/8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Width\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eFrame Width\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10.838\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Length\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eFrame Length\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10.838\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Vas+(liters)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eVas (liters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e21.05\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Fs+(Hz)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eFs (Hz)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e38.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Qts\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eQts\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.72\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Xmax+(millimeters)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eXmax (millimeters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e7.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Parts+Warranty\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eParts Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Labor+Warranty\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eLabor Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eBox Requirements\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eIdeal Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eMinimum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.48\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eMaximum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.76\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eIdeal Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eMinimum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\" data-placement=\"right\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"ajaxPopover\"\u003eMaximum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"archived-replacement-items js-archivedReplacementItemsContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cb class=\"d-block\"\u003eThe Kenwood Excelon KFC-XW1000F replaces these items:\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca class=\"flat-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_130TSS2501\/Pioneer-TS-SW2501S4.html?archived=\"\u003ePioneer TS-SW2501S4\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row research-notes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"notes\" class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct Research\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ProductResearchWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113XW1000\/Kenwood-Excelon-KFC-XW1000F.html#Features\"\u003eFeatures\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113XW1000\/Kenwood-Excelon-KFC-XW1000F.html#EnclosureCompatibility\"\u003eEnclosure Compatibility\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca name=\"Features\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003eFeatures\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlat Subwoofer:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood eXcelon flat subwoofer design is approximately 40% slimmer in height than a standard subwoofer. This makes them ideal for installation in the tightest of spaces such as behind or under the seat of a pickup truck.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCarbon-Glass Fiber Cone:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe eXcelon flat woofer uses a carbon-glass fiber honeycomb cone which allows the woofer to be efficient and durable at the same time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRubber Surround:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood woofer features a smooth linear rubber surround for added durability and increased excursion resulting in exceptional deep bass response.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSuper Linear Spider:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe flat woofer utilizes a super linear spider for maximum control over the woofer's linear motion to improve overall sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeat Transfer System:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood woofer features an advanced Heat Transfer System designed specifically for its slim-design to provide proper ventilation to keep the woofer cool.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAluminum-Cast Basket:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe woofer is housed in a cast-aluminum basket for increased rigidity and long-lasting reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpring Terminals:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe flat woofer utilizes a pair of silver-plated spring terminals on one side of the woofer for connection to your amplifier's speaker wiring. The spring terminals will accept up to 10 AWG speaker wire.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConcealing Ring:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe eXcelon woofer comes supplied with a removable, rubber concealing ring used to hide the woofer's mounting screws for a neat and professional looking installation. The concealing ring increases the top mounting height to 1\".\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca name=\"EnclosureCompatibility\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003eEnclosure Compatibility\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSealed BoxVolume:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe sealed box size recommended by Kenwood is 0.6 cu\/ft.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVented Box Volume:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe vented box size recommended by Kenwood range is 0.6 cu\/ft. One 3\" diameter x 11\" long port should be used with a 0.6 cu\/ft enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ReplacedItemsDiv\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Kenwood Excelon","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664935776414,"sku":null,"price":179.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/x113XW1000-f.jpg?v=1736207089"},{"product_id":"kfc-xw1200f","title":"KENWOOD EXCELON KFC-XW1200F","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-9\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body overview\" id=\"overview\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overview-body col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row our-take\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewText clearfix collapse show\" id=\"ourTake\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 overviewCopy\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Kenwood Excelon KFC-XW1200F 12\" \"flat\" subwoofer produces serious bass output in the hard-to-fit areas of your compact car or truck. And this shallow-mount sub measures less than 4\" deep, so you can get creative with your installation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe carbon-glass fiber cone employs a honeycomb pattern to deliver quick response in demanding conditions without flexing. The beefed-up rubber surround maintains control over the cone, minimizing distortion caused by resonance. A die-cast aluminum basket offers a rock-solid housing with plenty of venting to keep the heat down. The silver-plated push terminals offer convenient connections and provide excellent signal transfer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewEndText\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"expertReview\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSubwoofer Wiring Diagrams\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo see sample wiring diagrams for all common subwoofer\/amplifier combinations, check out this\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/learn\/learningcenter\/car\/subwoofers_wiring.html#diagrams\"\u003einformative article\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003ePriced per speaker\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-7\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"hightlightWrapper\" class=\"keep-reading-wrapper open\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct highlights:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12\" 4-ohm shallow-mount subwoofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecarbon-glass fiber composite cone with butyl rubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ecast aluminum basket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epower range: 50-350 watts RMS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epeak power: 1,400 watts\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003efrequency response: 30-700 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esensitivity: 91 dB\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003emounting depth: 3-15\/16\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esealed box volume: 0.8 cu. ft.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eported box volume: 0.8 cu. ft.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003egrille not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ewarranty: 2 years\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"btn-link js-ajaxModal\" data-cf-modal-size=\"modal-xl\" data-cf-href=\"\/popups\/LegendaryServices\/ValuePropsModal.aspx?modalparam=Returns\u0026amp;close=1\" data-cf-modal-handled=\"true\"\u003e60-day returns\u003c\/button\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFR # KFC-XW1200F\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem # 113XW1200\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 whats-in-the-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"whatsInTheBox sideBlock\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat's in the box:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"biggerLink\"\u003e\u003ca id=\"ManualHpl\" href=\"https:\/\/pdf.crutchfieldonline.com\/ImageBank\/v20070606091700\/Manuals\/113\/113XW1000.PDF\" class=\"download trackingManual py-extra-tight\" data-cf-track-value-part=\"Owners Manual\" data-cf-delay-track=\"\" data-cf-tracked=\"true\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eKenwood Excelon KFC-XW1200F owner's manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne 12\" SVC Woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber concealing ring (installed)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSelf-adhesive foam strip\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e8 Mounting screws\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"Kenwood\" logo sticker for woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"eXcelon logo sticker for woofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCardboard template\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInstruction Manual (English\/French\/Spanish)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWarranty Card\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"SpecsWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 id=\"SpecificationItemBlockHeaderDiv\"\u003eFeatures \u0026amp; specs\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eFeatures and Specs\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Size\"\u003eSize\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-inch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Impedance+(Ohms)\"\u003eImpedance (Ohms)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cone+Material\"\u003eCone Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCarbon-glass fiber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Surround+Material\"\u003eSurround Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eButyl rubber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+diameter+(inches)\"\u003ePort diameter (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+length+(inches)\"\u003ePort length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Free-Air\"\u003eFree-Air\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Dual+Voice+Coil\"\u003eDual Voice Coil\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Sensitivity\"\u003eSensitivity\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e91 dB at 1 watt\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frequency+Response\"\u003eFrequency Response\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e30 - 700 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Max+RMS+Power+Handling\"\u003eMax RMS Power Handling\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e350\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Peak+Power+Handling+(Watts)\"\u003ePeak Power Handling (Watts)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1400\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Top+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eTop Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e3 15\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Bottom+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eBottom Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4 7\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cutout+Diameter+or+Length+(inches)\"\u003eCutout Diameter or Length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e11 1\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Width\"\u003eFrame Width\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.8125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Length\"\u003eFrame Length\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.8125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Vas+(liters)\"\u003eVas (liters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e62.69\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Fs+(Hz)\"\u003eFs (Hz)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Qts\"\u003eQts\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.544\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Xmax+(millimeters)\"\u003eXmax (millimeters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Parts+Warranty\"\u003eParts Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Labor+Warranty\"\u003eLabor Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eBox Requirements\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"archived-replacement-items js-archivedReplacementItemsContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cb class=\"d-block\"\u003eThe Kenwood Excelon KFC-XW1200F replaces these items:\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113KFCWS12\/Kenwood-KFC-WS12.html?archived=\" class=\"flat-button\"\u003eKenwood KFC-WS12\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row research-notes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\" id=\"notes\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct Research\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ProductResearchWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113XW1200\/Kenwood-Excelon-KFC-XW1200F.html#Features\"\u003eFeatures\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113XW1200\/Kenwood-Excelon-KFC-XW1200F.html#EnclosureCompatibility\"\u003eEnclosure Compatibility\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca name=\"Features\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003eFeatures\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlat Subwoofer:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood eXcelon flat subwoofer design is approximately 40% slimmer in height than a standard subwoofer. This makes them ideal for installation in the tightest of spaces such as behind or under the seat of a pickup truck.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCarbon-Glass Fiber Cone:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe eXcelon flat woofer uses a carbon-glass fiber honeycomb cone which allows the woofer to be efficient and durable at the same time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRubber Surround:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood woofer features a smooth linear rubber surround for added durability and increased excursion resulting in exceptional deep bass response.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSuper Linear Spider:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe flat woofer utilizes a super linear spider for maximum control over the woofer's linear motion to improve overall sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeat Transfer System:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Kenwood woofer features an advanced Heat Transfer System designed specifically for its slim-design to provide proper ventilation to keep the woofer cool.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAluminum-Cast Basket:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe woofer is housed in a cast-aluminum basket for increased rigidity and long-lasting reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpring Terminals:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe flat woofer utilizes a pair of silver-plated spring terminals on one side of the woofer for connection to your amplifier's speaker wiring. The spring terminals will accept up to 10 AWG speaker wire.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConcealing Ring:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe eXcelon woofer comes supplied with a removable, rubber concealing ring used to hide the woofer's mounting screws for a neat and professional looking installation. The concealing ring increases the top mounting height to 1\".\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003ca name=\"EnclosureCompatibility\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003eEnclosure Compatibility\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSealed Box Volume:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe sealed box size recommended by Kenwood is 0.8 cu\/ft.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVented Box Volume:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe vented box size recommended by Kenwood range is 0.8 cu\/ft. One 3\" diameter x 14\" long port should be used with a 0.8 cu\/ft enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ReplacedItemsDiv\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Kenwood Excelon","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664935874718,"sku":null,"price":199.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/x113XW1200-f.jpg?v=1736207091"},{"product_id":"kfc-xw1221hp","title":"KENWOOD EXCELON KFC-XW1221HP","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-9\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body overview\" id=\"overview\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overview-body col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row our-take\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewText clearfix collapse show\" id=\"ourTake\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 overviewCopy\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eMaximum punch\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhatever kind of music you prefer, you need a solid subwoofer to give you the impact you want. Kenwood's Excelon subwoofers are known for rugged construction and tight, punchy sound, and the KFC-XW1221HP 12\" sub brings you the boom you're looking for at a surprisingly reasonable price.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eBuilt tough for maximum impact\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe KFC-XW1221HP sub features a two-piece polypropylene cone with the rigidity you need to minimize distortion for maximum impact. This 2-ohm sub handles up to 500 watts RMS, so it's a perfect match for the\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113X5021\/Kenwood-Excelon-X502-1.html\"\u003eKenwood Excelon X502-1 mono amp\u003c\/a\u003e. This speaker works in enclosures as small as 1.25 cubic feet, and you can install it in either sealed or ported boxes. The\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113CA121G\/Kenwood-CA-121G.html\"\u003eCA-121G steel-mesh grille\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(sold separately) protects your sub from accidental damage. When you're looking for the impact you need for all kinds of music, this sub is ready to rock.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewEndText\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"expertReview\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSubwoofer Wiring Diagrams\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo see sample wiring diagrams for all common subwoofer\/amplifier combinations, check out this\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/learn\/learningcenter\/car\/subwoofers_wiring.html#diagrams\"\u003einformative article\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-7\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"hightlightWrapper\" class=\"keep-reading-wrapper open\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct highlights:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12\" 2-ohm component subwoofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2-piece polypropylene cone with rubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epower handling: 500 watts RMS (2000 watts peak)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003efrequency response: 25-300 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003emounting depth: 5-11\/16\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esealed box volume: 1.25 cubic feet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eported box volume: 1.5 cubic feet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003egrille sold separately\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ewarranty: 2 years\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"btn-link js-ajaxModal\" data-cf-modal-size=\"modal-xl\" data-cf-href=\"\/popups\/LegendaryServices\/ValuePropsModal.aspx?modalparam=Returns\u0026amp;close=1\" data-cf-modal-handled=\"true\"\u003e60-day returns\u003c\/button\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFR # KFC-XW1221HP\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem # 113XW1221H\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 whats-in-the-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"whatsInTheBox sideBlock\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat's in the box:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"biggerLink\"\u003e\u003ca id=\"ManualHpl\" href=\"https:\/\/pdf.crutchfieldonline.com\/ImageBank\/v20200219125800\/Manuals\/113\/113XW1221H.PDF\" class=\"download trackingManual py-extra-tight\" data-cf-track-value-part=\"Owners Manual\" data-cf-delay-track=\"\" data-cf-tracked=\"true\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eKenwood Excelon KFC-XW1221HP owner's manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne 12\" Subwoofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrim ring\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEight 1-3\/8\" Screws\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdhesive backed foam gasket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConnection guide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemplate on box lid\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecs printed on the box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"prod-page-bottom\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:Tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"content\" class=\"container tab-content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"pane-D\" class=\"tab-pane js-prodpageTab prodpage-tab fade active show\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"collapse-D\" class=\"collapse tab-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-10 offset-xl-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body details\" id=\"details\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"SpecsWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 id=\"SpecificationItemBlockHeaderDiv\"\u003eFeatures \u0026amp; specs\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eFeatures and Specs\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Size\"\u003eSize\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-inch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Impedance+(Ohms)\"\u003eImpedance (Ohms)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cone+Material\"\u003eCone Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePolypropylene over Paper\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Surround+Material\"\u003eSurround Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUrethane\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+diameter+(inches)\"\u003ePort diameter (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+length+(inches)\"\u003ePort length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Free-Air\"\u003eFree-Air\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Dual+Voice+Coil\"\u003eDual Voice Coil\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Sensitivity\"\u003eSensitivity\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e81 dB at 1 watt\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frequency+Response\"\u003eFrequency Response\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e25 - 300 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Max+RMS+Power+Handling\"\u003eMax RMS Power Handling\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e500\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Peak+Power+Handling+(Watts)\"\u003ePeak Power Handling (Watts)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2000\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Top+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eTop Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5 7\/8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Bottom+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eBottom Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cutout+Diameter+or+Length+(inches)\"\u003eCutout Diameter or Length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10 15\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Width\"\u003eFrame Width\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Length\"\u003eFrame Length\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Vas+(liters)\"\u003eVas (liters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e118\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Fs+(Hz)\"\u003eFs (Hz)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e19.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Qts\"\u003eQts\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.256\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Xmax+(millimeters)\"\u003eXmax (millimeters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Parts+Warranty\"\u003eParts Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Labor+Warranty\"\u003eLabor Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eBox Requirements\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row research-notes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\" id=\"notes\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct Research\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ProductResearchWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eFeatures\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSealed Enclosure Applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eKenwood recommends a sealed enclosure volume of 1.25 ft³ (0.8 ft³ to 1.8 ft³ acceptable). Sealed enclosures provide the most control over a woofer, will handle a lot of power, and provide accurate sonic reproduction, making them suitable for all types of music.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePorted Enclosure Applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eKenwood recommends a ported enclosure volume of 1.5 ft³ (1.2 ft³ to 2 ft³ acceptable) with a 12¾\" wide x 1⅜\" tall x 29\" long slot port. Ported (or vented) enclosures typically provide better overall efficiency than sealed, so they are suitable for use with smaller amplifiers, giving you more bass output from a given amount of power. However, this efficiency comes at the expense of very low frequency output.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpring Terminals:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe spring post terminals will accept pin connectors, single banana plugs, or bare wire up to 10-gauge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAdditional Measurements:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eWhen mounted without the trim ring, the sub has these measurements:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMounting Height:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e0.54\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFlange Height:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e0.196\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFrame Diameter:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e12.54\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWarranty Note:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eAlthough the information included with these speakers indicates a 1-year warranty, they are actually covered by the Kenwood eXcelon 2-year warranty.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Kenwood Excelon","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664936562846,"sku":null,"price":149.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/g113XW1221H-F.jpg?v=1736207093"},{"product_id":"kfc-xw1241","title":"KENWOOD EXCELON KFC-XW1241","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overview-body col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row our-take\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewText clearfix collapse show\" id=\"ourTake\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 overviewCopy\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eBig sound for a small price\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhatever kind of music you prefer, a solid subwoofer gives you the bass response you need to bring your music to life. Kenwood's Excelon subwoofers are known for rugged construction and tight, punchy sound, and their KFC-XW1241 12\" sub brings you the boom you're looking for at a surprisingly reasonable price.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eBuilt tough, plays rough\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe KFC-XW1241 sub features a two-piece polypropylene cone with with Kenwood's X-Motif design and patterned surface for added rigidity, so you'll get maximum performance with minimal distortion. The sub handles up to 300 watts RMS and works in sealed or ported enclosures as small as 1.25 cubic feet. The\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/p_113CA121G\/Kenwood-CA-121G.html\"\u003eCA-121G steel-mesh grille\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(sold separately) protects your speaker from accidental damage. When you're looking for the impact you need for all kinds of music, this sub is ready to rock.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewEndText\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"expertReview\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eSubwoofer Wiring Diagrams\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo see sample wiring diagrams for all common subwoofer\/amplifier combinations, check out this\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.crutchfield.com\/learn\/learningcenter\/car\/subwoofers_wiring.html#diagrams\"\u003einformative article\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-7\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"hightlightWrapper\" class=\"keep-reading-wrapper open\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct highlights:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e12\" 4-ohm component subwoofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2-piece polypropylene cone with rubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epower handling: 300 watts RMS (2000 watts peak)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003efrequency response: 29-300 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003etop-mount depth: 5-3\/8\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esealed box volume: 1.25 cubic feet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eported box volume: 1.5 cubic feet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003egrille sold separately\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ewarranty: 2 years\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"btn-link js-ajaxModal\" data-cf-modal-size=\"modal-xl\" data-cf-href=\"\/popups\/LegendaryServices\/ValuePropsModal.aspx?modalparam=Returns\u0026amp;close=1\" data-cf-modal-handled=\"true\"\u003e60-day returns\u003c\/button\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFR # KFC-XW1241\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem # 113XW1241\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 whats-in-the-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"whatsInTheBox sideBlock\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat's in the box:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"biggerLink\"\u003e\u003ca id=\"ManualHpl\" href=\"https:\/\/pdf.crutchfieldonline.com\/ImageBank\/v20200219092200\/Manuals\/113\/113XW1241.PDF\" class=\"download trackingManual py-extra-tight\" data-cf-track-value-part=\"Owners Manual\" data-cf-delay-track=\"\" data-cf-tracked=\"true\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eKenwood Excelon KFC-XW1241 owner's manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne 12\" Subwoofer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTrim ring\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConnection guide\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemplate on box lid\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecs printed on the box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"prod-page-bottom\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:Tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"content\" class=\"container tab-content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"pane-D\" class=\"tab-pane js-prodpageTab prodpage-tab fade active show\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"collapse-D\" class=\"collapse tab-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-10 offset-xl-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body details\" id=\"details\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"SpecsWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 id=\"SpecificationItemBlockHeaderDiv\"\u003eFeatures \u0026amp; specs\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eFeatures and Specs\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Size\"\u003eSize\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12-inch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Impedance+(Ohms)\"\u003eImpedance (Ohms)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cone+Material\"\u003eCone Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePolypropylene over Paper\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Surround+Material\"\u003eSurround Material\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUrethane\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+diameter+(inches)\"\u003ePort diameter (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Port+length+(inches)\"\u003ePort length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Free-Air\"\u003eFree-Air\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Dual+Voice+Coil\"\u003eDual Voice Coil\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Sensitivity\"\u003eSensitivity\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e85 dB at 1 watt\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frequency+Response\"\u003eFrequency Response\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e29 - 300 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Max+RMS+Power+Handling\"\u003eMax RMS Power Handling\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e300\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Peak+Power+Handling+(Watts)\"\u003ePeak Power Handling (Watts)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2000\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Top+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eTop Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5 7\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Bottom+Mount+Depth+(inches)\"\u003eBottom Mount Depth (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Cutout+Diameter+or+Length+(inches)\"\u003eCutout Diameter or Length (inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e10 7\/8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Width\"\u003eFrame Width\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.815\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Frame+Length\"\u003eFrame Length\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.815\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Vas+(liters)\"\u003eVas (liters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e104\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Fs+(Hz)\"\u003eFs (Hz)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e24.4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Qts\"\u003eQts\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.483\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Xmax+(millimeters)\"\u003eXmax (millimeters)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5.9\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Parts+Warranty\"\u003eParts Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Labor+Warranty\"\u003eLabor Warranty\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eBox Requirements\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.25\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Sealed+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Sealed Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.8\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Ideal+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eIdeal Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Minimum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMinimum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=520\u0026amp;term=Maximum+Ported+Box+Volume+(cubic+feet)\"\u003eMaximum Ported Box Volume (cubic feet)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row research-notes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\" id=\"notes\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct Research\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ProductResearchWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eFeatures\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSealed Enclosure Applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eKenwood recommends a sealed enclosure volume of 1.25 ft³ (0.8 ft³ to 1.8 ft³ acceptable). Sealed enclosures provide the most control over a woofer, will handle a lot of power, and provide accurate sonic reproduction, making them suitable for all types of music.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePorted Enclosure Applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eKenwood recommends a ported enclosure volume of 1.5 ft³ (1.2 ft³ to 2 ft³ acceptable) with a 12¾\" wide x 1⅜\" tall x 29\" long slot port. Ported (or vented) enclosures typically provide better overall efficiency than sealed, so they are suitable for use with smaller amplifiers, giving you more bass output from a given amount of power. However, this efficiency comes at the expense of very low frequency output.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpring Terminals:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe spring post terminals will accept pin connectors, single banana plugs, or bare wire up to 10-gauge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAdditional Measurements:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eWhen mounted without the trim ring, the sub has these measurements:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMounting Height:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e0.667\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFlange Height:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e0.196\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFrame Diameter:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e12.550\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWarranty Note:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eAlthough the information included with these speakers indicates a 1-year warranty, they are actually covered by the Kenwood eXcelon 2-year warranty.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Kenwood Excelon","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664936595614,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/g113XW1241-F.jpg?v=1736207095"},{"product_id":"ml1650-3","title":"HERTZ MILLE ML  1650.3 – Precision High-Power Woofer","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"prod-page-bottom\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:Tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"content\" class=\"container tab-content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"pane-A\" class=\"tab-pane js-prodpageTab prodpage-tab fade show active\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-A\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"collapse-A\" class=\"collapse tab-panel show\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-A\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:Tabs:Overview\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-9\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body overview\" id=\"overview\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overview-body col-12\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row our-take\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"overviewText clearfix collapse show\" id=\"ourTake\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 overviewCopy\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eBuild a legendary system\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHertz's Mille ML 1650.3 LEGEND 6-1\/2\" woofers provide the building blocks for a legendary custom system. These beautifully crafted woofers handle up to 125 watts RMS, so you have the freedom to create something truly special in your vehicle.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003ePremium materials and design\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe aluminum alloy speaker basket's built-in venting provides a solid, smart foundation for impressive performance. Hertz employs a \"Boundary Free\" rubber surround that allows the enhanced pressed pulp and cotton fiber woofer to move more air with accuracy. The woofer's V-cone design improves dispersion and helps provide lows you can feel. Superior damping minimizes resonance to reduce distortion, so you'll experience true-to-life sound.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eThe Hertz philosophy\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHertz believes that a good speaker should reveal the emotional power of the music you love. That's a high bar, but with their commitment to using premium components and boundary-pushing design, they're more than up to challenge. Comprised of music lovers, Hertz is committed to optimizing your car's sound system for total audio enjoyment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-7\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"hightlightWrapper\" class=\"keep-reading-wrapper open\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-wrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct highlights:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e6-1\/2\" midrange\/midbass speakers (pair)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epressed pulp\/cotton fiber woofer cone with butyl rubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ehandles up to 125 watts RMS (250 watts peak power)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003efrequency range: 40-6,500 Hz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003esensitivity: 93 dB\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003etop-mount depth: 2-3\/4\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003egrilles not included\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ewarranty: 1 year\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cbutton class=\"btn-link js-ajaxModal\" data-cf-modal-size=\"modal-xl\" data-cf-href=\"\/popups\/LegendaryServices\/ValuePropsModal.aspx?modalparam=Returns\u0026amp;close=1\" data-cf-modal-handled=\"true\"\u003e60-day returns\u003c\/button\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFR # ML 1650.3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem # 301ML16503\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-lg-5 whats-in-the-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"whatsInTheBox sideBlock\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eWhat's in the box:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"biggerLink\"\u003e\u003ca id=\"ManualHpl\" href=\"https:\/\/pdf.crutchfieldonline.com\/ImageBank\/v20210901132500\/Manuals\/301\/301ML16503.PDF\" class=\"download trackingManual py-extra-tight\" data-cf-track-value-part=\"Owners Manual\" data-cf-delay-track=\"\" data-cf-tracked=\"true\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eHertz Mille ML 1650.3 LEGEND owner's manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo ML 1650.3 Woofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2 Grilles\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEight 1\" Allen head screws (3mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e8 Speed clips\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3mm Allen head bit\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOwner's manual (English\/ Spanish\/ French\/ German\/ Italian\/ Portuguese\/ 21 Others)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemplate on box\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-3 sidebar\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"prod-page-bottom\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:Tabs\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"content\" class=\"container tab-content\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"pane-D\" class=\"tab-pane js-prodpageTab prodpage-tab fade active show\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"tab-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"collapse-D\" class=\"collapse tab-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"heading-D\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12 col-xl-10 offset-xl-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"card\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"card-body details\" id=\"details\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"SpecsWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 id=\"SpecificationItemBlockHeaderDiv\"\u003eFeatures \u0026amp; specs\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table\"\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eGeneral\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Speaker+Size\"\u003eSpeaker Size\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6 1\/2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Design\"\u003eDesign\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1-way\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Tweeter+Design\"\u003eTweeter Design\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e---\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Impedance+(Ohms)\"\u003eImpedance (Ohms)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Tweeter+Composition\"\u003eTweeter Composition\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e---\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Woofer+Composition\"\u003eWoofer Composition\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePressed Pulp\/Cotton Fiber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Woofer+Surround\"\u003eWoofer Surround\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eButyl Rubber\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eParts Warranty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLabor Warranty\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 Years\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"3\"\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensitivity (1W at 1 meter)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e93\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSensitivity at 2.83 volts\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eN\/A\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFrequency Response\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40 - 6.5k Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMinimum RMS Wattage\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e---\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum RMS Wattage\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e125\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeak Power Handling (Watts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e250\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTop-mount Depth (Inches)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 3\/4\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBottom-mount Depth (Inches)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2 15\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCutout Diameter or Length (inches)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5 9\/16\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Mounting+Height+(Inches)\"\u003eMounting Height (Inches)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.424\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Frame+Width\"\u003eFrame Width\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.502\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003ca class=\"ajaxPopover\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-placement=\"right\" data-cf-href=\"\/Product\/Glossary.aspx?g=445150\u0026amp;term=Frame+Length\"\u003eFrame Length\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e6.502\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"row research-notes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-12\" id=\"notes\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eProduct Research\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"ProductResearchWrapper\"\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003eFeatures\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBoundary Free Surround:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThis technology provides more cone surface area than other speakers of the same size, enabling it to move more air. The surrounds are made of butyl rubber, ensuring thermal and mechanical linearity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKlippel Verified:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThe Klippel distortion analyzer, a device that uses a laser and computer software to do large-scale analysis of drivers in motion, helps Hertz optimize the speaker's motor structure, voice coil alignment, and suspension to yield the best possible performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrossover:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eNo crossover is included with the ML 1650.3.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container prod-page-bottom-products\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frequently-compared\" data-cf-track-evar=\"37\" data-cf-track-value=\"Prodview:FrequentlyCompared\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Hertz","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664962744478,"sku":null,"price":899.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/Hertz_ML1650_EMO.jpg?v=1736206817"},{"product_id":"12tw1-2-car-audio-tw1-subwoofers-92189","title":"12TW1 2 CAR AUDIO TW1 SUBWOOFERS 92189","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eTW1 12-inch Subwoofer (300 W, 2 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBuilt on JL Audio's patented thin-line subwoofer technology, the 12TW1 delivers a powerful combination of shallow mounting depth and excursion capability, while operating in insanely small enclosures (0.65 cu.ft. \/ 18.4 liters). This, combined with a special cast alloy frame design, makes the 12TW1 capable of operating in extremely tight spaces. These include under-seat installations in trucks, 2-seat sports cars and many other creative applications requiring a compact, low profile subwoofer design.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patented thin-line woofer technology compresses the architecture of the 12TW1 using a 'concentric tube' structure built into the injection-molded cone body. This structure supports the voice coil and a full annular spider, while permitting the placement of a large motor structure further forward in the speaker than with conventional designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe 12TW1 also features a clever frame design that minimizes the frontal clearance required for the excursion of the driver. This is accomplished by recessing the suspension attachment surface, so that most of the forward excursion occurs within the frame's dimensions. Thanks to this feature, the 12TW1 requires only 0.87 inches (22 mm) of frontal clearance, even with its grille installed. This allows for more efficient use of space and increased enclosure volume within a given overall depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEven though the 12TW1 is optimized for an enclosure much smaller than any other JL Audio twelve-inch Subwoofer, it never sounds like a big woofer struggling in a tiny box...instead, it delivers all the rich, deep, controlled bass you have come to expect from a JL Audio subwoofer system.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul type=\"disc\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery shallow mounting depth (4.62 in \/ 117 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo pole vent: permits mounting close to rear wall of enclosure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely small sealed enclosure volume requirements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLong linear excursion capability (0.40 in \/ 10 mm, one-way)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDMA-optimized motor design\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'concentric tube' architecture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'floating cone attach method' technology\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCast alloy frame with flat edges for tight driver grouping\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInjection molded, mica-filled polypropylene cone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSteel mesh grille included with each driver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecision-built in USA at JL Audioâ€™s Miramar, Florida factory with global components\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/etzbub4ums\/12TW1_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 12TW1 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75 - 300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/3hzmy80urd\/12TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12TW1 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-F\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 300 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.375 in \/ 314 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.0625 in \/ 281 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.7 in \/ 297 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.71 in \/ 145 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.62 in \/ 117 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Grille Protrusion (F)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.87 in \/ 22 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.072 cu ft \/ 2.04 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.5 lb \/ 7.5 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35.06 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.61\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.662\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.577\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.008 cu ft \/ 28.54 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.40 in \/ 10.0 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e85.07 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e67.608 sq in \/ 0.0436 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.430 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.65 cu ft \/ 18.41 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.50 in \/ 673 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.50 in \/ 140 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e45.83 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e55.99 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.92\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e * All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e * When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e * We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e * All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/43kyuedqdy\/Thin_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty thin ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.125 cu ft \/ 31.86 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.75 in \/ 806 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7 in \/ 178 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.50 in \/ 140 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.25 in \/ 57 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e22.625 in \/ 575 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.75 in \/ 527 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e34.0 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e31.52 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e * All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e * When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e * We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e * All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" tab-ear=\"\" frame=\"\" design=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric=\"\" tube=\"\" suspension=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" built=\"\" u=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/r8u5fk18ir\/12TW1_2_4_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(\" https: no-repeat right center\u003e12TW1-2 Product Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664963301534,"sku":"92189","price":449.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/12TW1-FLT.jpg?v=1736206281"},{"product_id":"10tw1-4-car-audio-tw1-subwoofers-92186","title":"10TW1 4 CAR AUDIO TW1 SUBWOOFERS 92186","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTW1 10-inch Subwoofer (300 W, 4 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBuilt on JL Audio's patented thin-line subwoofer technology, the 10TW1 delivers a powerful combination of shallow mounting depth and excursion capability, while operating in insanely small enclosures (0.35 cu.ft. \/ 10 liters). This, combined with a special cast alloy frame design, makes the 10TW1 capable of operating in extremely tight spaces. These include under-seat installations in trucks, 2-seat sports cars and many other creative applications requiring a compact, low profile subwoofer design.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patented thin-line woofer technology compresses the architecture of the 10TW1 using a 'concentric tube' structure built into the injection-molded cone body. This structure supports the voice coil and a full annular spider, while permitting the placement of a large motor structure further forward in the speaker than with conventional designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 10TW1 also features a clever frame design that minimizes the frontal clearance required for the excursion of the driver. This is accomplished by recessing the suspension attachment surface, so that most of the forward excursion occurs within the frame's dimensions. Thanks to this feature, the 10TW1 requires only 0.87 inches (22 mm) of frontal clearance, even with its grille installed. This allows for more efficient use of space and increased enclosure volume within a given overall depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEven though the 10TW1 is optimized for an enclosure much smaller than any other JL Audio ten-inch Subwoofer, it never sounds like a big woofer struggling in a tiny box...instead, it delivers all the rich, deep, controlled bass you have come to expect from a JL Audio subwoofer system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul type=\"disc\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVery shallow mounting depth (4.36 in \/ 111 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNo pole vent: permits mounting close to rear wall of enclosure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtremely small sealed enclosure volume requirements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLong linear excursion capability (0.40 in \/ 10 mm, one-way)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDMA-optimized motor design\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'concentric tube' architecture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePatented 'floating cone attach method' technology\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCast alloy frame with flat edges for tight driver grouping\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInjection molded, mica-filled polypropylene cone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber surround\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSteel mesh grille included with each driver\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecision-built in USA at JL Audioâ€™s Miramar, Florida factory with global components\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/5dm9uom1hi\/10TW1_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 10TW1 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e75 - 300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/liweq2axc8\/10TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 10TW1 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-F\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.0 in \/ 250 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.375 in \/ 264 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.0625 in \/ 230 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.7 in \/ 246 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.54 in \/ 115 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.36 in \/ 111 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Grille Protrusion (F)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.87 in \/ 22 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.047 cu ft \/ 1.33 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 lb \/ 4.8 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e38.09 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.639\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.07\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.601\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.429 cu ft \/ 12.15 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.40 in \/ 10.0 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e82.2 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e41.602 sq in \/ 0.0268 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.516 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.35 cu ft \/ 9.91 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.125 in \/ 410 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.25 in \/ 133 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e47.24 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e56.83 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.897\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/43kyuedqdy\/Thin_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty thin ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.625 cu ft \/ 17.7 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.625 in \/ 676 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.25 in \/ 133 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.75 in \/ 95 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.875 in \/ 48 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e22.50 in \/ 572 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.8125 in \/ 529 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35.0 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.77 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e* The enclosure recommendations listed above are external dimensions which assume the use of 0.75 in (19 mm) thick material. If you are using 0.625 in (16 mm) thick material, subtract 0.25 in (6.5 mm) from each dimension. Do not use any material with a thickness of less than 0.625 in (16 mm) as this may compromise the rigidity of the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003e* All enclosure volumes listed above are net internal volumes! Driver displacement, port displacement and brace displacement must be added to obtain the final gross internal volume. All enclosure dimensions above have already taken this into account.\u003cbr\u003e* When using multiple subwoofers in a common enclosure you will need to recalculate the enclosure and port dimensions. For assistance please contact your authorized JL Audio dealer or JL Audio Technical Support.\u003cbr\u003e* We recommend the use of this speaker in a bi-amplified system using high-quality satellite speakers and a high-quality amplifier. We do not recommend the use of this subwoofer with a passive crossover (coil), as this type of device will adversely affect performance.\u003cbr\u003e* All specifications are subject to change without notice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProlonged exposure to sound pressure levels in excess of 100dB can cause permanent hearing loss. This high-performance speaker can exceed this level. Please exercise restraint in its operation in order to preserve your ability to enjoy its fidelity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen installing a subwoofer in your vehicle, it is extremely important to secure the enclosure firmly. We recommend bolting the enclosure through the metal of the floorpan or the frame of the vehicle with large diameter washers for reinforcement. If an enclosure is not firmly attached, it can become a projectile in a collision. This is particularly important in a hatchback, station wagon, sports utility vehicle, or van.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ®\u003cb style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664963334302,"sku":"92186","price":399.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/10TW1-FLT_d0b86520-6ea0-472e-a28c-452b23556361.jpg?v=1736206278"},{"product_id":"cp108lg-w3v3-car-audio-microsub-subwoofer-systems-93133","title":"CP108LG W3V3 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93133","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 8W3v3-4 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (250 W, 4 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis incredible MicroSubâ„¢ subwoofer system delivers the kind of output and extension that is normally possible with only much larger systems. The key to its performance lies in the precise tuning of its 8W3v3 Subwoofer into an efficient slot-ported design.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eExtensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The flared port entry and exit further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through the port.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 100 - 250W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 4 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e250 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/pbnphdouay\/CP108LG_W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP108LG-W3v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D1) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e18.625 in \/ 473 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.0 in \/ 279 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.125 in \/ 130 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17.40 lb \/ 7.89 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" flared=\"\" slot-port=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" vented=\"\" reinforcement=\"\" collar=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" insert=\"\" molded=\"\" suspension=\"\" coil=\"\" terminal=\"\" sub-assembly=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable=\"\" trim=\"\" ring=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg title=\"AudioTalk Best Buy Logo\" longdesc=\"Product Press\" usemap=\"88225\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/AudioTalk_bestbuy_LOGO.jpg\" alt=\"AudioTalk Best Buy Logo\" width=\"195\" height=\"71\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'If you get one and get it installed then don't show your mates. When you ask them to guess between it being a ten or a twelve by ear, many will guess twelve. All will just marvel when you show them it's an eight.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'Bloody brilliant, bonkers, bodacious bass with badass bravura.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'With the eight inch W3 woofer in there, it is somehow bloody incredible! Bass with edges and stops and starts. Bass that's melodic and tight with the ability to track wobbles within bass lines and real sudden increases in dynamics and power of the lows. Bass that's just bloody wonderful.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.talkaudio.co.uk\/index.php\/index.html\/_\/reviews\/subwoofers\/jl-audio-powerwedge-cp108lg-w3v3-review-r948\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\u003eClick here to see the whole review\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTalkAudio.co.uk Best Buy\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Adam Rayner, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eAudioTalk.co.uk\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003chr\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'lf you have a limited amount of space for a woofer system in your car, but want deep bass with excellent sound quality and great overall efficiency, you need look no further\u003cbr\u003ethen this series of woofer systems from JL Audio.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'l was immediately impressed with the JL system's output level as well as the tonal character of the bass. The system sounded clean and well-controlled, without any ringing or boominess sometimes associated with small woofer systems.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'JustÂ for giggles, I connected very good 10-inch 4 ohm woofer in a sealed enclosure and switched between them. The 8-inch (MicroSub) system from JL actually had more output than the larger woofer in a much larger enclosure!'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Garry Springgay, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePerformance Auto \u0026amp; Sound\u003c\/span\u003e, April 2010... on the CP108LG-W3v3\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWatch the complete \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=GdesWy_eXJU\"\u003evideo review on the CP108LG-W3v3\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664983945374,"sku":"93133","price":449.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CP108LG-W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206469"},{"product_id":"cs112lg-tw3-car-audio-powerwedge-subwoofer-systems-93305","title":"CS112LG TW3 CAR AUDIO POWERWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93305","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 12TW3-D4 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (400 W, 2 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this low-profile PowerWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system, we harness the performance of the 12TW3 to deliver amazing sub-bass from an enclosure that is only 5.0625 in. (129 mm) deep.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis low-profile enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 12TW3-D4 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe PowerWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidered in silver on the front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 100 - 400W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSealed\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/lbs5lmkl7h\/CS112LG_TW3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CS112LG-TW3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e23.75 in \/ 603 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15.625 in \/ 397 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.0625 in \/ 129 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.5 lb \/ 13.8 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" tab-ear=\"\" frame=\"\" design=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric=\"\" tube=\"\" suspension=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" built=\"\" u=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984010910,"sku":"93305","price":799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CS112LG-TW3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206484"},{"product_id":"cp210-w0v3-car-audio-basswedge-93265","title":"CP210 W0V3 CAR AUDIO BASSWEDGE 93265","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Dual 10W0v3-4 Subwoofers, Dark Gray Carpet (600 W, 2 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis powerful slot-ported BassWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system delivers awesome output at an unsurpassed value.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe slot-port runs along the bottom of the enclosure and fires on the same plane as the woofers to produce excellent extension and response smoothness. The port mouth is flared to minimize air-flow noises.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe ultra-versatile BassWedgeâ„¢ shape has extended sides so that it can be placed with the woofers firing out or straight down, off the floor of the vehicle. The shape works equally well in forward or rear-firing installations. This gives you plenty of options for tweaking the loading of the enclosure into your vehicle.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a push-button terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on the top edge and 'Slot-Ported BassWedgeâ„¢' embroidered on the port mouth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 150 - 600W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGray carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vyh9pkjp85\/CP212_W0v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP212-W0v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/hikstvukt9\/CP210_W0v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP210-W0v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e29.61 in \/ 752 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e13.77 in \/ 350 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e17.38 in \/ 441 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e50.7 lb \/ 23 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated frame cooling width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the  speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality  by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting  techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished  by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider  attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this  low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice  coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via  stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow,  high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the  frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly  to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By  utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air  path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate  (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air  flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow  by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly  increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does  so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg title=\"PASMAG Logo\" longdesc=\"Product Press\" usemap=\"97637\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/PASMAG_Logo_Blue.jpg\" alt=\"PASMAG Logo\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'Upon firing up the CP210-W0v3 system in my listening room, my immediate impression is, wow, this thing can haul the mail! As I've come to expect from JL Audio, it has a prodigious amount of output and the sound quality is first class. Designed for a younger consumer and very capable of reproducing the high-energy bass needed for today's full range of highly-dynamic music recordings, the JL system hits the mark.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Garry Springgay, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePerformance Auto \u0026amp; Sound\u003c\/span\u003e, May 2012\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWatch the complete \u003ca href=\"%E2%80%9Chttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fy5q9aUSNZo%22\"\u003evideo review on the CP210-W0v3\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984043678,"sku":"93265","price":399.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CP210-W0v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206475"},{"product_id":"cs110tg-tw3-car-audio-powerwedge-subwoofer-systems-93302","title":"CS110TG TW3 CAR AUDIO POWERWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93302","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 10TW3-D4 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (400 W, 2 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this sealed Truck PowerWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system, we harness the performance of the 10TW3 to deliver amazing sub-bass from an enclosure that is only 6.25 in. (159 mm) deep at its base and 4.1 in. (104 mm) at the top.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 10TW3 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidered in silver on the front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 100 - 400W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSealed, truck enclosure\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/9ey5iq3d40\/CS110TG_TW3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CS110TG-TW3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e19 in \/ 483 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e12.375 in \/ 314 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e6.25 in \/ 159 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e4.1 in \/ 104 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e21.2 lb \/ 9.6 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove mdf construction width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered lead-wire system width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered  lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme  excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting  behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that  are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's  'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to  asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress  distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points  can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the  spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider  linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying  lead-wires work in  conjunction with carefully engineered entry and  exit support  structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" tab-ear frame design width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric tube suspension width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built in u.s.a. with global components width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984141982,"sku":"93302","price":699.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CS110TG-TW3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206480"},{"product_id":"acp208lg-w3v3-car-audio-microsub-amplified-subwoofer-systems-93331","title":"ACP208LG W3V3 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB AMPLIFIED SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93331","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplified Subwoofer System with Dual 8W3v3-0.40 Subwoofers, Built-In 500W Class D Amplifier, Black Carpet - Ported Enclosureâ€¨â€¨\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eWith MicroSub+â„¢ systems, the power is built right into the subwoofer system. Housing a proprietary Class D amplifier, this incredible subwoofer system utilizes our exclusive DCDâ„¢ amplifier technology to extract maximum output from its specially engineered, ultra low-impedance W3v3 drivers. By combining direct power conversion with an ultra-high current output section, DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are free of conventional switching power supplies, enabling them to generate remarkable power with unprecedented efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eKey to the enclosureâ€™s performance is its efficient slot-ported design and precise tuning of its dual 8Wv3 Subwoofers, each in its separate airspace. Extensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port for each driver wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The two flared port entries\/exits, one on each end of the enclosure, further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through each port.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIntegration to OEM and aftermarket head units is a snap thanks to a variety of input options and automatic turn-on capability (via signal sensing or DC offset sensing). Also included is a variable frequency low-pass filter (50-200 Hz), along with output polarity control switch. Adding an optional RBC-1 remote level control (sold separately) lets you control subwoofer levels directly from the driverâ€™s seat. A quick-disconnect power connector makes it easy to remove the subwoofer when you need the extra space. As with all MicroSubâ„¢ systems, these amplified versions produce the kind of output and extension normally associated with much larger systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: DCDâ„¢ amplified systems use very specific components. Never use a DCDâ„¢ amplifier or its companion subwoofer(s) with incompatible, non-DCDâ„¢ products. Doing so will void the warranty and may cause severe damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. Steel mesh grilles are included to protect the Subwoofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplifier power: Built-in DCDâ„¢ Class D amplifier (500 W @ 0.20 Î©)\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 0.20 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosure and Subwoofers Built in USA with global components.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBuilt-in amplifier 500 W @ 0.20 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.20 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ RCA Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e70 mV - 1.40 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ High-Level Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e280 mV - 5.4 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Copper Power \/ Ground Wire Gauge\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8 AWG wire\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFuse Rating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 A (ATO or ATC)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Signal Processing --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Mode(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eLow-Pass only\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Slope(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 dB\/octave\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Frequency Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50 Hz - 200 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOutput Polarity Switch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eYes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRemote Subwoofer Level Control\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOptional (RBC-1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/orduyvumr6\/ACP208LG_W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Side-View and Front-View of empty ACP208LG-W3v3 enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D1) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e36.625 in \/ 905 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.125 in \/ 283 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.125 in \/ 130 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e34.9 lb \/ 15.83 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kqljgwzzou\/JLA-DCD-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dcd=\"\" amplifier=\"\" technology=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDCDâ„¢ Amplifier Technology\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe most efficient subwoofer amplifier technology on the market delivers impressive power with minimal current draw and heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe conventional way to get high power in a car amplifier is to use a switching power supply. This increases the battery voltage from its nominal 12V to something higherâ€“the more powerful the amplifier, the greater the required voltage. This power conversion is never perfectly efficientâ€“about 10% of what goes into the amplifier is wasted and ends up dissipating into heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's Direct Conversion Class-D Technology (DCDâ„¢) innovates by eliminating the need for this power conversion step entirely. Because we are still bound by the laws of physics, the lack of a step-up power supply means we have to extract as much power as possible from the vehicle's 12V supply. If we were to connect a DCDâ„¢ amplifier to a conventional 4-ohm subwoofer with this limitation in place, we would only achieve about 25 watts, and we all know that powering a subwoofer requires a lot more power than this.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome this obstacle, the DCDâ„¢ amplifiers have been designed to drive extremely low impedance speaker loadsâ€“as low as 1\/4-ohm (0.25 ohm)! With these very low impedance loads, we can deliver up to 500 watts of clean power, subwoofer power. Those who know Ohm's law and that nothing is free realize that this will require a lot of current to flow, and that's exactly what DCDâ„¢ is engineered to deliver...over 50 Amps peak into a speaker!\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo deal with these high current amounts, the special, very low-impedance JL Audio Subwoofers used with DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are engineered with unique voice coils and tinsel leads. Connections between the amplifier and speaker are made using special heavy gauge speaker cable, with special attention paid to connection integrity to deal with the high current output.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe benefit of all this effort is that DCDâ„¢ amplifiers completely avoid the losses associated with a switching power supply, allowing the entire amplifier to achieve total power efficiencies in the 91-94% range. This is very close to the theoretical limit for Class-D efficiency and results in very little heat being generated. All of this allows for a very compact, powerful amplifier that can fit in some of our most space-efficient enclosed systems.Â \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" flared=\"\" slot-port=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" vented=\"\" reinforcement=\"\" collar=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" insert=\"\" molded=\"\" suspension=\"\" coil=\"\" terminal=\"\" sub-assembly=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable=\"\" trim=\"\" ring=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/mf76mngdif\/ACP_ACS_ENC_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(\" https: no-repeat right center\u003eACP208LG-W3v3 Product Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984174750,"sku":"93331","price":1099.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/ACP208LG-W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206304"},{"product_id":"cp106lg-w3v3-car-audio-microsub-subwoofer-systems-93300","title":"CP106LG W3V3 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93300","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 6W3v3-4 Subwoofers, Black Carpet (150 W, 4 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis incredible MicroSubâ„¢ subwoofer system delivers the kind of output and extension that is normally possible with only much larger systems. The key to its performance lies in the precise tuning of its 6W3v3 Subwoofer into an efficient slot-ported design.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eExtensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The flared port entry and exit further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through the port.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 50 - 150W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 4 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e150 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/3adknfe1e9\/CP106LG_W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP106LG-W3v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D1) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.125 in \/ 359 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.625 in \/ 245 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.125 in \/ 130 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 lb \/ 5.44 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" flared=\"\" slot-port=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" vented=\"\" reinforcement=\"\" collar=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" insert=\"\" molded=\"\" suspension=\"\" coil=\"\" terminal=\"\" sub-assembly=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable=\"\" trim=\"\" ring=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984207518,"sku":"93300","price":399.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CP106LG-W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206467"},{"product_id":"cs113tg-tw5v2-2-car-audio-powerwedge-subwoofer-systems-93256","title":"CS113TG TW5V2 2 CAR AUDIO POWERWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93256","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 13TW5v2-2 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (600 W, 2 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe 13TW5v2 low-profile Subwoofer has received awards from around the world for its breakthrough performance capabilities in impossibly tight spaces. In this sealed Truck PowerWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system, we harness the performance of this patented Subwoofer to deliver amazing sub-bass performance from an enclosure that is only 7.25 in. (184 mm) deep at its base and 4.5 in. (114 mm) at the top.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 13TW5v2 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidered in silver on the front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 250 - 600W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSealed, truck enclosure\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/l0mmhidw3o\/CS113TG_TW5_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CS113TG-TW5 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e21.25 in \/ 540 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e15.75 in \/ 400 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e7.25 in \/ 184 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e4.5 in \/ 114 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e34 lb \/ 15.42 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove mdf construction width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio,  ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better  excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology  is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the  voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure  concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing  the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight  variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively  impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high  excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric tube suspension width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built in u.s.a. with global components width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984240286,"sku":"93256","price":1099.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CS113TG-TW5v2-FLT.jpg?v=1736206486"},{"product_id":"acp108lg-w3v3-car-audio-microsub-amplified-subwoofer-systems-93330","title":"ACP108LG W3V3 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB AMPLIFIED SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93330","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplified Subwoofer System with Single 8W3v3-0.40 Subwoofer, Built-In 250W Class D Amplifier, Black Carpet - Ported Enclosureâ€¨â€¨\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eWith MicroSub+â„¢ systems, the power is built right into the subwoofer system. Housing a proprietary Class D amplifier, this incredible subwoofer system utilizes our exclusive DCDâ„¢ amplifier technology to extract maximum output from its specially engineered, ultra low-impedance W3v3 driver. By combining direct power conversion with an ultra-high current output section, DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are free of conventional switching power supplies, enabling them to generate remarkable power with unprecedented efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eKey to the enclosureâ€™s performance is its efficient slot-ported design and precise tuning of its 8Wv3 Subwoofer. Extensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The flared port entry and exit further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through the port.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIntegration to OEM and aftermarket head units is a snap thanks to a variety of input options and automatic turn-on capability (via signal sensing or DC offset sensing). Also included is a variable frequency low-pass filter (50-200 Hz), along with output polarity control switch. Adding an optional RBC-1 remote level control (sold separately) lets you control subwoofer levels directly from the driverâ€™s seat. A quick-disconnect power connector makes it easy to remove the subwoofer when you need the extra space. As with all MicroSubâ„¢ systems, these amplified versions produce the kind of output and extension normally associated with much larger systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: DCDâ„¢ amplified systems use very specific components. Never use a DCDâ„¢ amplifier or its companion subwoofer(s) with incompatible, non-DCDâ„¢ products. Doing so will void the warranty and may cause severe damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplifier power: Built-in DCDâ„¢ Class D amplifier (250 W @ 0.40 Î©)\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 0.40 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosure and Subwoofer Built in USA with global components.â€¨â€¨\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBuilt-in amplifier 250 W @ 0.40 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.40 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ RCA Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e70 mV - 1.40 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ High-Level Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e280 mV - 5.4 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Copper Power \/ Ground Wire Gauge\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8 AWG wire\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFuse Rating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 A (ATO or ATC)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Signal Processing --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Mode(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eLow-Pass only\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Slope(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 dB\/octave\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Frequency Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50 Hz - 200 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOutput Polarity Switch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eYes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRemote Subwoofer Level Control\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOptional (RBC-1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fgcx9bn1uv\/ACP108LG_W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Side-View and Front-View of empty ACP108LG-W3v3 enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D1) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e18.5 in \/ 470 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.125 in \/ 283 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.125 in \/ 130 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e19.9 lb \/ 9.03 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kqljgwzzou\/JLA-DCD-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dcd=\"\" amplifier=\"\" technology=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDCDâ„¢ Amplifier Technology\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe most efficient subwoofer amplifier technology on the market delivers impressive power with minimal current draw and heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe conventional way to get high power in a car amplifier is to use a switching power supply. This increases the battery voltage from its nominal 12V to something higherâ€“the more powerful the amplifier, the greater the required voltage. This power conversion is never perfectly efficientâ€“about 10% of what goes into the amplifier is wasted and ends up dissipating into heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's Direct Conversion Class-D Technology (DCDâ„¢) innovates by eliminating the need for this power conversion step entirely. Because we are still bound by the laws of physics, the lack of a step-up power supply means we have to extract as much power as possible from the vehicle's 12V supply. If we were to connect a DCDâ„¢ amplifier to a conventional 4-ohm subwoofer with this limitation in place, we would only achieve about 25 watts, and we all know that powering a subwoofer requires a lot more power than this.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome this obstacle, the DCDâ„¢ amplifiers have been designed to drive extremely low impedance speaker loadsâ€“as low as 1\/4-ohm (0.25 ohm)! With these very low impedance loads, we can deliver up to 500 watts of clean power, subwoofer power. Those who know Ohm's law and that nothing is free realize that this will require a lot of current to flow, and that's exactly what DCDâ„¢ is engineered to deliver...over 50 Amps peak into a speaker!\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo deal with these high current amounts, the special, very low-impedance JL Audio Subwoofers used with DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are engineered with unique voice coils and tinsel leads. Connections between the amplifier and speaker are made using special heavy gauge speaker cable, with special attention paid to connection integrity to deal with the high current output.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe benefit of all this effort is that DCDâ„¢ amplifiers completely avoid the losses associated with a switching power supply, allowing the entire amplifier to achieve total power efficiencies in the 91-94% range. This is very close to the theoretical limit for Class-D efficiency and results in very little heat being generated. All of this allows for a very compact, powerful amplifier that can fit in some of our most space-efficient enclosed systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" flared=\"\" slot-port=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" vented=\"\" reinforcement=\"\" collar=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" insert=\"\" molded=\"\" suspension=\"\" coil=\"\" terminal=\"\" sub-assembly=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable=\"\" trim=\"\" ring=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/mf76mngdif\/ACP_ACS_ENC_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(\" https: no-repeat right center\u003eACP108LG-W3v3 Product Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984273054,"sku":"93330","price":599.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/ACP108LG-W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206301"},{"product_id":"ho112-w6v3-car-audio-h-o-wedge-subwoofer-systems-93315","title":"HO112 W6V3 CAR AUDIO H O WEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93315","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 12W6v3-D4 Subwoofer, Dark Gray \/ Black Carpet (600 W, 2 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e JL Audio's High Output Enclosures are designed to deliver the ultimate high-performance bass experience with a rare combination of superb sound quality and awesome output. In the HO112-W6v3, the high power handling of the 12W6v3 Subwoofer, combined with its small enclosure requirements, results in a very compact subwoofer system that is capable of impressive output with moderate amplification.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's chamber-coupled port design wraps around the inner enclosure boundary and terminates just above the woofer, coupling the port output to the woofer's direct output. This also provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the W6v3 driver. This enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum ported alignment for the 12W6v3, and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal. While no grille is provided, the recessed mounting baffle provides some protection for the woofer. A steel mesh woofer grille insert can be purchased separately (Model: SGR-12W6v2\/v3), if additional woofer protection is desired.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet, with black carpet on woofer baffle. 'JL AUDIO' is embroidered in silver on the side surface of the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 200 - 600W\u003cbr\u003eNominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eChamber-coupled, slot-ported, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDark gray carpet with black insert\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/gwoqmyyz4b\/HO112_W6v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of HO112-W6v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.5 in \/ 368 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e24 in \/ 610 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e60.7 lb \/ 27.52 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vcf79vpa3g\/JLA-HO-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" ho=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInsanely powerful H.O. (High Output) systems deliver very high SPL while retaining excellent sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bodycopy\"\u003eHO models use our chamber-coupled port design. The slot-port wraps around the inner enclosure and terminates on the mounting plane of the woofer. This provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the driver, while also coupling the port output and direct woofer output to radiate together into the listening space.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/gsdposprdt\/exact\/HO110-W6v3-PRO-CA.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Profile Cutaway of HO110-W6v3 Enclosed Subwoofer Showing Port Coupling with Subwoofer Output\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tb2xylzfte\/JLA-PVAC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" pvac=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003ePole-Vent Airflow Control - PVAC (U.S. Patent #6,535,613)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn high-powered Subwoofers, thermal management is essential.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe bullet-shaped structure inside the pole-vent directs airflow and increases air velocity to effectively reduce voice coil temperature, leading to improved fidelity and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kgvz9bqdsr\/JLA-Jumper-Logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" w6v2=\"\" terminal=\"\" jumper=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eW6v2\/W6v3 Terminal Jumper System\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInformation on connecting the dual voice coils using the Terminal Jumper System\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePlease note that the W6v2\/W6v3 is a dual voice coil driver. BOTH voice coils must be connected to the amplifier (in series or parallel) for the speaker to operate properly. To accomplish this, each W6v2\/W6v3 features a pair of main input connection push terminals and four voice coil configuration tab terminals. These are located behind the main input connectors and are used to interconnect the dual voice coils in one of two ways:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/l9cc2uui1m\/W6v2_Jumpers_SER_detail.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Speaker Terminal Jumper System - Series Wiring\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiagram A:\u003c\/strong\u003e Series Connection (8 ohm nominal impedance per speaker) Use one jumper from 'VC1-' to 'VC2+'.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/0v5prqxhkz\/W6v2_Jumpers_PAR_detail.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Speaker Terminal Jumper System - Parallel Wiring\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiagram B:\u003c\/strong\u003e Parallel Connection (2 ohm nominal impedance per speaker) Use two jumpers... one from 'VC1-' to 'VC2-'and one from 'VC1+' to 'VC2+'. This is the way the speaker is configured at the factory.\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003eAfter verifying that the tabs are properly configured using the supplied jumper(s), connect the amplifier's output wires to the W6v2's main input pushterminals and install the speaker into the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWarning: Failure to properly connect the configuration tabs will result in no output and may damage the speaker.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable=\"\" trim=\"\" ring=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" built=\"\" u=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984371358,"sku":"93315","price":1199.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/HO112-W6v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206860"},{"product_id":"acs110lg-tw1-car-audio-powerwedge-amplified-subwoofer-systems-93334","title":"ACS110LG TW1 CAR AUDIO POWERWEDGE AMPLIFIED SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93334","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplified Subwoofer System with Single 10TW1-0.25 Subwoofer, Built-In 400W Class D Amplifier, Black Carpet - Sealed Enclosureâ€¨â€¨â€¨â€¨\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn PowerWedge+â„¢ systems, the power is built right into the subwoofer system. Housing a proprietary Class D amplifier, this subwoofer system employs our exclusive DCDâ„¢ amplifier technology to extract maximum output from its specially engineered, ultra low-impedance TW1 driver. By combining direct power conversion with an ultra-high current output section, DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are free of conventional switching power supplies, enabling them to generate remarkable power with unprecedented efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eHarnessing the performance and insanely small box requirements of the TW1 Subwoofer, this subwoofer system is designed to deliver amazing sub-bass from an enclosure that is only 5 inches (127 mm) deep. Its low-profile enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 10TW1 driver and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIntegration to OEM and aftermarket head units is a snap thanks to a variety of input options and automatic turn-on capability (via signal sensing or DC offset sensing). Also included is a variable frequency low-pass filter (50-200 Hz), along with output polarity control switch. Adding an optional RBC-1 remote level control (sold separately) lets you control subwoofer levels directly from the driverâ€™s seat. A quick-disconnect power connector makes it easy to remove the subwoofer when you need the extra space.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: DCDâ„¢ amplified systems use very specific components. Never use a DCDâ„¢ amplifier or its companion subwoofer(s) with incompatible, non-DCDâ„¢ products. Doing so will void the warranty and may cause severe damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplifier power: Built-in DCDâ„¢ Class D amplifier (400 W @ 0.25 Î©)\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 0.25 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosure and Subwoofer Built in USA with global componentsâ€¨â€¨\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBuilt-in amplifier 400 W @ 0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ RCA Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e70 mV - 1.40 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ High-Level Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e280 mV - 5.4 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Copper Power \/ Ground Wire Gauge\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8 AWG wire\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFuse Rating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 A (ATO or ATC)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSealed\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Signal Processing --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Mode(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eLow-Pass only\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Slope(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 dB\/octave\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Frequency Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50 Hz - 200 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOutput Polarity Switch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eYes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRemote Subwoofer Level Control\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOptional (RBC-1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w26c4hxmnj\/ACS110LG_TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Side-View and Front-View of empty ACS110LG-TW1 enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e18.5 in \/ 470 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.125 in \/ 283 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.0 in \/ 127 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.1 lb \/ 9.12 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kqljgwzzou\/JLA-DCD-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dcd=\"\" amplifier=\"\" technology=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDCDâ„¢ Amplifier Technology\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe most efficient subwoofer amplifier technology on the market delivers impressive power with minimal current draw and heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe conventional way to get high power in a car amplifier is to use a switching power supply. This increases the battery voltage from its nominal 12V to something higherâ€“the more powerful the amplifier, the greater the required voltage. This power conversion is never perfectly efficientâ€“about 10% of what goes into the amplifier is wasted and ends up dissipating into heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's Direct Conversion Class-D Technology (DCDâ„¢) innovates by eliminating the need for this power conversion step entirely. Because we are still bound by the laws of physics, the lack of a step-up power supply means we have to extract as much power as possible from the vehicle's 12V supply. If we were to connect a DCDâ„¢ amplifier to a conventional 4-ohm subwoofer with this limitation in place, we would only achieve about 25 watts, and we all know that powering a subwoofer requires a lot more power than this.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome this obstacle, the DCDâ„¢ amplifiers have been designed to drive extremely low impedance speaker loadsâ€“as low as 1\/4-ohm (0.25 ohm)! With these very low impedance loads, we can deliver up to 500 watts of clean power, subwoofer power. Those who know Ohm's law and that nothing is free realize that this will require a lot of current to flow, and that's exactly what DCDâ„¢ is engineered to deliver...over 50 Amps peak into a speaker!\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo deal with these high current amounts, the special, very low-impedance JL Audio Subwoofers used with DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are engineered with unique voice coils and tinsel leads. Connections between the amplifier and speaker are made using special heavy gauge speaker cable, with special attention paid to connection integrity to deal with the high current output.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe benefit of all this effort is that DCDâ„¢ amplifiers completely avoid the losses associated with a switching power supply, allowing the entire amplifier to achieve total power efficiencies in the 91-94% range. This is very close to the theoretical limit for Class-D efficiency and results in very little heat being generated. All of this allows for a very compact, powerful amplifier that can fit in some of our most space-efficient enclosed systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" tab-ear=\"\" frame=\"\" design=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric=\"\" tube=\"\" suspension=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" built=\"\" u=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/mf76mngdif\/ACP_ACS_ENC_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(\" https: no-repeat right center\u003eACS110LG-TW1 Product Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003cp\u003e'In all probability youâ€™re looking at the highest quality active enclosure on the market. These should certainly give the â€˜audiophilesâ€™ something to think about!'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'...all the hardware is super-efficient and optimised for the maximum possible output, all in the tightest possible space. A-mazing!'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFastCar, December 2015 (UK)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984404126,"sku":"93334","price":799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/ACS110LG-TW1-FLT.jpg?v=1736206305"},{"product_id":"cp110-w0v3-car-audio-basswedge-93264","title":"CP110 W0V3 CAR AUDIO BASSWEDGE 93264","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 10W0v3-4 Subwoofer, Dark Gray Carpet (300 W, 4 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis powerful slot-ported BassWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system delivers awesome output at an unsurpassed value.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe slot-port runs along the bottom of the enclosure and fires on the same plane as the woofer to produce excellent extension and response smoothness. The port mouth is flared to minimize air-flow noises.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe ultra-versatile BassWedgeâ„¢ shape has extended sides so that it can be placed with the woofer firing out or straight down, off the floor of the vehicle. The shape works equally well in forward or rear-firing installations. This gives you plenty of options for tweaking the loading of the enclosure into your vehicle.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a push-button terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on the top edge and 'Slot-Ported BassWedgeâ„¢' embroidered on the port mouth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 75 - 300W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 4 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGray carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vcejhyb0yx\/CP110_W0v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP110-W0v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e15.51 in \/ 394 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e13.77 in \/ 350 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e17.38 in \/ 441 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e29 lb \/ 13.15 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated frame cooling width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the  speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality  by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting  techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished  by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider  attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this  low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice  coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via  stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow,  high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the  frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly  to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By  utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air  path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate  (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air  flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow  by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly  increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does  so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984436894,"sku":"93264","price":199.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CP110-W0v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206470"},{"product_id":"cs110lg-tw3-car-audio-powerwedge-subwoofer-systems-93304","title":"CS110LG TW3 CAR AUDIO POWERWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93304","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 10TW3-D4 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (400 W, 2 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this low-profile PowerWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system, we harness the performance of the 10TW3 to deliver amazing sub-bass from an enclosure that is only 4.5 in. (114 mm) deep.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis low-profile enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 10TW3-D4 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe PowerWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidered in silver on the front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 100 - 400W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSealed\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/rg583vzh62\/CS110LG_TW3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CS110LG-TW3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e20.75 in \/ 527 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 357 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e4.5 in \/ 114 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e21.2 lb \/ 9.6 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove mdf construction width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered lead-wire system width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered  lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme  excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting  behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that  are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's  'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to  asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress  distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points  can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the  spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider  linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying  lead-wires work in  conjunction with carefully engineered entry and  exit support  structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" tab-ear frame design width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric tube suspension width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built in u.s.a. with global components width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984567966,"sku":"93304","price":749.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CS110LG-TW3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206479"},{"product_id":"ho112rg-w3v3-car-audio-h-o-wedge-subwoofer-systems-93136","title":"HO112RG W3V3 CAR AUDIO H O WEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93136","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 12W3v3-2 Subwoofer, Dark Gray \/ Black Carpet (500 W, 2 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e JL Audio's High Output Enclosures are designed to deliver the ultimate high-performance bass experience with a rare combination of superb sound quality and awesome output.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's chamber-coupled port design wraps around the inner enclosure boundary and terminates on one side of the woofer, coupling the port output to the woofer's direct output. This also provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the W3v3 driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum ported alignment for the 12W3v3, and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening. This efficient system will produce superb output with as little as 150W of amplifier power, but performs best with 300 - 500 W of power.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal. Three solid aluminum bars provide stylish and rugged woofer protection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe angled-back design saves precious cargo space by allowing the enclosure to fit tightly against the back of a vehicle's rear seat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet, with black carpet on woofer baffle. 'JL AUDIO' is embroidered in silver on the top surface of the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 150 - 500W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eChamber-coupled, slot-ported, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDark gray carpet with black insert\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eAluminum Bar Grille\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xu5q1cuifo\/HO112RG_W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of HO112R-W3v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.25 in \/ 819 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15.25 in \/ 387 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.5 in \/ 190.5 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e46.9 lb \/ 21.27 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vcf79vpa3g\/JLA-HO-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" ho=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInsanely powerful H.O. (High Output) systems deliver very high SPL while retaining excellent sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bodycopy\"\u003eHO models use our chamber-coupled port design. The slot-port wraps around the inner enclosure and terminates on the mounting plane of the woofer. This provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the driver, while also coupling the port output and direct woofer output to radiate together into the listening space.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/gsdposprdt\/exact\/HO110-W6v3-PRO-CA.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Profile Cutaway of HO110-W6v3 Enclosed Subwoofer Showing Port Coupling with Subwoofer Output\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" vented=\"\" reinforcement=\"\" collar=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" insert=\"\" molded=\"\" suspension=\"\" coil=\"\" terminal=\"\" sub-assembly=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable=\"\" trim=\"\" ring=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg title=\"PASMAG Logo\" longdesc=\"Product Press\" usemap=\"97637\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/PASMAG_Logo_Blue.jpg\" alt=\"PASMAG Logo\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'If youâ€™re thinking about building yourself a really high output vented enclosure, and dropping in a high performance, great sounding, reliable woofer, donâ€™t. Save yourself the time and energy, and check out one of the JL Audio H.O. systems first. Because unless you have the decades of experience it took to develop their system, itâ€™s unlikely that whatever you came up with would be able to outperform this masterfully executed system for anywhere near the same price.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Garry Springgay, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePerformance Auto \u0026amp; Sound\u003c\/span\u003e, June 2011\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWatch the complete \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Am4T2s3us3Y\"\u003evideo review on the HO110RG-W3v3\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984633502,"sku":"93136","price":799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/HO112RG-W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206863"},{"product_id":"acp112lg-tw1-car-audio-microsub-amplified-subwoofer-systems-93333","title":"ACP112LG TW1 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB AMPLIFIED SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93333","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmplified Subwoofer System with Single 12TW1-0.25 Subwoofer, Built-In 400W Class D Amplifier, Black Carpet - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith MicroSub+â„¢ systems, the power is built right into the subwoofer system. Housing a proprietary Class D amplifier, this incredible subwoofer system utilizes our exclusive DCDâ„¢ amplifier technology to extract maximum output from its specially engineered, ultra low-impedance TW1 driver. By combining direct power conversion with an ultra-high current output section, DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are free of conventional switching power supplies, enabling them to generate remarkable power with unprecedented efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKey to the enclosureâ€™s performance is its efficient slot-ported design and precise tuning of its 12TW1 Subwoofer. Extensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The flared port entry and exit further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through the port.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIntegration to OEM and aftermarket head units is a snap thanks to a variety of input options and automatic turn-on capability (via signal sensing or DC offset sensing). Also included is a variable frequency low-pass filter (50-200 Hz), along with output polarity control switch. Adding an optional RBC-1 remote level control (sold separately) lets you control subwoofer levels directly from the driverâ€™s seat. A quick-disconnect power connector makes it easy to remove the subwoofer when you need the extra space. As with all MicroSubâ„¢ systems, these amplified versions produce the kind of output and extension normally associated with much larger systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNote: DCDâ„¢ amplified systems use very specific components. Never use a DCDâ„¢ amplifier or its companion subwoofer(s) with incompatible, non-DCDâ„¢ products. Doing so will void the warranty and may cause severe damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmplifier power: Built-in DCDâ„¢ Class D amplifier (400 W @ 0.25 Î©)\u003cbr\u003eNominal Impedance: 0.25 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEnclosure and Subwoofer Built in USA with global components\u0026gt;\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBuilt-in amplifier 400 W @ 0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ RCA Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e70 mV - 1.40 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ High-Level Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e280 mV - 5.4 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Copper Power \/ Ground Wire Gauge\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8 AWG wire\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFuse Rating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 A (ATO or ATC)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Signal Processing --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Mode(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eLow-Pass only\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Slope(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 dB\/octave\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Frequency Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50 Hz - 200 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOutput Polarity Switch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eYes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRemote Subwoofer Level Control\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOptional (RBC-1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/45fdumvyi8\/ACP112LG_TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Side-View and Front-View of empty ACP112LG-TW1 enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e23.75 in \/ 603 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e15.75 in \/ 400 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.25 in \/ 235 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e40.4 lb \/ 18.33 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kqljgwzzou\/JLA-DCD-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDCDâ„¢ Amplifier Technology\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe most efficient subwoofer amplifier technology on the market delivers impressive power with minimal current draw and heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe conventional way to get high power in a car amplifier is to use a switching power supply. This increases the battery voltage from its nominal 12V to something higherâ€“the more powerful the amplifier, the greater the required voltage. This power conversion is never perfectly efficientâ€“about 10% of what goes into the amplifier is wasted and ends up dissipating into heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's Direct Conversion Class-D Technology (DCDâ„¢) innovates by eliminating the need for this power conversion step entirely. Because we are still bound by the laws of physics, the lack of a step-up power supply means we have to extract as much power as possible from the vehicle's 12V supply. If we were to connect a DCDâ„¢ amplifier to a conventional 4-ohm subwoofer with this limitation in place, we would only achieve about 25 watts, and we all know that powering a subwoofer requires a lot more power than this.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome this obstacle, the DCDâ„¢ amplifiers have been designed to drive extremely low impedance speaker loadsâ€“as low as 1\/4-ohm (0.25 ohm)! With these very low impedance loads, we can deliver up to 500 watts of clean power, subwoofer power. Those who know Ohm's law and that nothing is free realize that this will require a lot of current to flow, and that's exactly what DCDâ„¢ is engineered to deliver...over 50 Amps peak into a speaker!\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo deal with these high current amounts, the special, very low-impedance JL Audio Subwoofers used with DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are engineered with unique voice coils and tinsel leads. Connections between the amplifier and speaker are made using special heavy gauge speaker cable, with special attention paid to connection integrity to deal with the high current output.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe benefit of all this effort is that DCDâ„¢ amplifiers completely avoid the losses associated with a switching power supply, allowing the entire amplifier to achieve total power efficiencies in the 91-94% range. This is very close to the theoretical limit for Class-D efficiency and results in very little heat being generated. All of this allows for a very compact, powerful amplifier that can fit in some of our most space-efficient enclosed systems.Â \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984699038,"sku":"93333","price":899.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/ACP112LG-TW1-FLT.jpg?v=1736206303"},{"product_id":"acs112lg-tw1-car-audio-powerwedge-amplified-subwoofer-systems-93335","title":"ACS112LG TW1 CAR AUDIO POWERWEDGE AMPLIFIED SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93335","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmplified Subwoofer System with Single 12TW1-0.25 Subwoofer, Built-In 400W Class D Amplifier, Black Carpet - Sealed Enclosureâ€¨â€¨â€¨â€¨\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn PowerWedge+â„¢ systems, the power is built right into the subwoofer system. Housing a proprietary Class D amplifier, this subwoofer system employs our exclusive DCDâ„¢ amplifier technology to extract maximum output from its specially engineered, ultra low-impedance TW1 driver. By combining direct power conversion with an ultra-high current output section, DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are free of conventional switching power supplies, enabling them to generate remarkable power with unprecedented efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHarnessing the performance and insanely small box requirements of the TW1 Subwoofer, this subwoofer system is designed to deliver amazing sub-bass from an enclosure that is only 6.625 in. (168 mm) deep. Its low-profile enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 12TW1 driver and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIntegration to OEM and aftermarket head units is a snap thanks to a variety of input options and automatic turn-on capability (via signal sensing or DC offset sensing). Also included is a variable frequency low-pass filter (50-200 Hz), along with output polarity control switch. Adding an optional RBC-1 remote level control (sold separately) lets you control subwoofer levels directly from the driverâ€™s seat. A quick-disconnect power connector makes it easy to remove the subwoofer when you need the extra space.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNote: DCDâ„¢ amplified systems use very specific components. Never use a DCDâ„¢ amplifier or its companion subwoofer(s) with incompatible, non-DCDâ„¢ products. Doing so will void the warranty and may cause severe damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmplifier power: Built-in DCDâ„¢ Class D amplifier (400 W @ 0.25 Î©)\u003cbr\u003eNominal Impedance: 0.25 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEnclosure and Subwoofer built in USA with global componentsâ€¨â€¨\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBuilt-in amplifier 400 W @ 0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ RCA Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e70 mV - 1.40 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ High-Level Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e280 mV - 5.4 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Copper Power \/ Ground Wire Gauge\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8 AWG wire\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFuse Rating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 A (ATO or ATC)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSealed\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Signal Processing --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Mode(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eLow-Pass only\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Slope(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 dB\/octave\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Frequency Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50 Hz - 200 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOutput Polarity Switch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eYes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRemote Subwoofer Level Control\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOptional (RBC-1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wgjxq4lqpq\/ACS112LG_TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Side-View and Front-View of empty ACS112LG-TW1 enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21 in \/ 533 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.625 in \/ 168 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e29.2 lb \/ 13.24 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kqljgwzzou\/JLA-DCD-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDCDâ„¢ Amplifier Technology\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe most efficient subwoofer amplifier technology on the market delivers impressive power with minimal current draw and heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe conventional way to get high power in a car amplifier is to use a switching power supply. This increases the battery voltage from its nominal 12V to something higherâ€“the more powerful the amplifier, the greater the required voltage. This power conversion is never perfectly efficientâ€“about 10% of what goes into the amplifier is wasted and ends up dissipating into heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's Direct Conversion Class-D Technology (DCDâ„¢) innovates by eliminating the need for this power conversion step entirely. Because we are still bound by the laws of physics, the lack of a step-up power supply means we have to extract as much power as possible from the vehicle's 12V supply. If we were to connect a DCDâ„¢ amplifier to a conventional 4-ohm subwoofer with this limitation in place, we would only achieve about 25 watts, and we all know that powering a subwoofer requires a lot more power than this.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome this obstacle, the DCDâ„¢ amplifiers have been designed to drive extremely low impedance speaker loadsâ€“as low as 1\/4-ohm (0.25 ohm)! With these very low impedance loads, we can deliver up to 500 watts of clean power, subwoofer power. Those who know Ohm's law and that nothing is free realize that this will require a lot of current to flow, and that's exactly what DCDâ„¢ is engineered to deliver...over 50 Amps peak into a speaker!\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo deal with these high current amounts, the special, very low-impedance JL Audio Subwoofers used with DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are engineered with unique voice coils and tinsel leads. Connections between the amplifier and speaker are made using special heavy gauge speaker cable, with special attention paid to connection integrity to deal with the high current output.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe benefit of all this effort is that DCDâ„¢ amplifiers completely avoid the losses associated with a switching power supply, allowing the entire amplifier to achieve total power efficiencies in the 91-94% range. This is very close to the theoretical limit for Class-D efficiency and results in very little heat being generated. All of this allows for a very compact, powerful amplifier that can fit in some of our most space-efficient enclosed systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/mf76mngdif\/ACP_ACS_ENC_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(;\"\u003eACS112LG-TW1 Product Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'In all probability youâ€™re looking at the highest quality active enclosure on the market. These should certainly give the â€˜audiophilesâ€™ something to think about!'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'...all the hardware is super-efficient and optimised for the maximum possible output, all in the tightest possible space. A-mazing!'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFastCar, December 2015 (UK)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984961182,"sku":"93335","price":899.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/ACS112LG-TW1-FLT.jpg?v=1736206306"},{"product_id":"cp110lg-tw1-2-car-audio-microsub-subwoofer-systems-93323","title":"CP110LG TW1 2 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93323","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 10TW1-2 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (300 W, 2 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis incredible MicroSubâ„¢ subwoofer system delivers the kind of output and extension that is normally possible with only much larger systems. The key to its performance lies in the precise tuning of its 10TW1 Subwoofer into an efficient slot-ported design.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eExtensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The flared port entry and exit further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through the port.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 75 - 300W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/7an63alodz\/CP110LG_TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP110LG-TW1 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.875 in \/ 530 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.25 in \/ 337 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.375 in \/ 162 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25.70 lb \/ 11.66 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" flared=\"\" slot-port=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" tab-ear=\"\" frame=\"\" design=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric=\"\" tube=\"\" suspension=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664984993950,"sku":"93323","price":649.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CP110LG-TW1-FLT.jpg?v=1736206471"},{"product_id":"cs112tg-tw3-car-audio-powerwedge-subwoofer-systems-93303","title":"CS112TG TW3 CAR AUDIO POWERWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93303","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 12TW3-D4 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (400 W, 2 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this sealed Truck PowerWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system, we harness the performance of the 12TW3 to deliver amazing sub-bass from an enclosure that is only 7 in. (178 mm) deep at its base and 4.5 in. (114 mm) at the top.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 12TW3 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidered in silver on the front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 100 - 400W\u003cbr\u003eNominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e400 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSealed, truck enclosure\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/feramrsmwr\/CS112TG_TW3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CS112TG-TW3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21.75 in \/ 537 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.625 in \/ 371 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7 in \/ 178 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e4.5 in \/ 114 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e29 lb \/ 13.2 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664985125022,"sku":"93303","price":799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CS112TG-TW3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206485"},{"product_id":"acp110lg-tw1-car-audio-microsub-amplified-subwoofer-systems-93332","title":"ACP110LG TW1 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB AMPLIFIED SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93332","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplified Subwoofer System with Single 10TW1-0.25 Subwoofer, Built-In 400W Class D Amplifier, Black Carpet - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eWith MicroSub+â„¢ systems, the power is built right into the subwoofer system. Housing a proprietary Class D amplifier, this incredible subwoofer system utilizes our exclusive DCDâ„¢ amplifier technology to extract maximum output from its specially engineered, ultra low-impedance TW1 driver. By combining direct power conversion with an ultra-high current output section, DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are free of conventional switching power supplies, enabling them to generate remarkable power with unprecedented efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eKey to the enclosureâ€™s performance is its efficient slot-ported design and precise tuning of its 10TW1 Subwoofer. Extensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The flared port entry and exit further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through the port.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIntegration to OEM and aftermarket head units is a snap thanks to a variety of input options and automatic turn-on capability (via signal sensing or DC offset sensing). Also included is a variable frequency low-pass filter (50-200 Hz), along with output polarity control switch. Adding an optional RBC-1 remote level control (sold separately) lets you control subwoofer levels directly from the driverâ€™s seat. A quick-disconnect power connector makes it easy to remove the subwoofer when you need the extra space. As with all MicroSubâ„¢ systems, these amplified versions produce the kind of output and extension normally associated with much larger systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eNote: DCDâ„¢ amplified systems use very specific components. Never use a DCDâ„¢ amplifier or its companion subwoofer(s) with incompatible, non-DCDâ„¢ products. Doing so will void the warranty and may cause severe damage.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. A steel mesh grille is included to protect the Subwoofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAmplifier power: Built-in DCDâ„¢ Class D amplifier (400 W @ 0.25 Î©)\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 0.25 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosure and Subwoofer Built in USA with global components\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBuilt-in amplifier 400 W @ 0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.25 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ RCA Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e70 mV - 1.40 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInput Voltage Range @ High-Level Inputs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e280 mV - 5.4 V RMS\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Copper Power \/ Ground Wire Gauge\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8 AWG wire\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFuse Rating\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30 A (ATO or ATC)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Signal Processing --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Mode(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eLow-Pass only\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Slope(s)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12 dB\/octave\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFilter Frequency Range\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e50 Hz - 200 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOutput Polarity Switch\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eYes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRemote Subwoofer Level Control\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOptional (RBC-1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/hkgytwunlz\/ACP110LG_TW1_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Side-View and Front-View of empty ACP110LG-TW1 enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D1) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21 in \/ 533 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.625 in \/ 168 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25.0 lb \/ 11.34 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kqljgwzzou\/JLA-DCD-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dcd=\"\" amplifier=\"\" technology=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDCDâ„¢ Amplifier Technology\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe most efficient subwoofer amplifier technology on the market delivers impressive power with minimal current draw and heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe conventional way to get high power in a car amplifier is to use a switching power supply. This increases the battery voltage from its nominal 12V to something higherâ€“the more powerful the amplifier, the greater the required voltage. This power conversion is never perfectly efficientâ€“about 10% of what goes into the amplifier is wasted and ends up dissipating into heat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's Direct Conversion Class-D Technology (DCDâ„¢) innovates by eliminating the need for this power conversion step entirely. Because we are still bound by the laws of physics, the lack of a step-up power supply means we have to extract as much power as possible from the vehicle's 12V supply. If we were to connect a DCDâ„¢ amplifier to a conventional 4-ohm subwoofer with this limitation in place, we would only achieve about 25 watts, and we all know that powering a subwoofer requires a lot more power than this.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome this obstacle, the DCDâ„¢ amplifiers have been designed to drive extremely low impedance speaker loadsâ€“as low as 1\/4-ohm (0.25 ohm)! With these very low impedance loads, we can deliver up to 500 watts of clean power, subwoofer power. Those who know Ohm's law and that nothing is free realize that this will require a lot of current to flow, and that's exactly what DCDâ„¢ is engineered to deliver...over 50 Amps peak into a speaker!\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo deal with these high current amounts, the special, very low-impedance JL Audio Subwoofers used with DCDâ„¢ amplifiers are engineered with unique voice coils and tinsel leads. Connections between the amplifier and speaker are made using special heavy gauge speaker cable, with special attention paid to connection integrity to deal with the high current output.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe benefit of all this effort is that DCDâ„¢ amplifiers completely avoid the losses associated with a switching power supply, allowing the entire amplifier to achieve total power efficiencies in the 91-94% range. This is very close to the theoretical limit for Class-D efficiency and results in very little heat being generated. All of this allows for a very compact, powerful amplifier that can fit in some of our most space-efficient enclosed systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" flared=\"\" slot-port=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xunqiuuczj\/JLA-ConcentricTube-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" concentric=\"\" tube=\"\" suspension=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eConcentric Tube Suspension\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eOur Concentric Tube Suspensionâ„¢ technology delivers unprecedented excursion in a low-profile woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe biggest challenge in any low-profile woofer design is to create enough mechanical clearance for the speaker to generate enough excursion to meet its output and low-frequency extension goals. Since these goals were very ambitious in the development of JL Audio's low profile woofers, achieving them required development of a new suspension architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's solution employs a molded structure which spans over the edge of the motor system, supporting the spider on the outside of the motor's boundaries and the large diameter voice coil on the inside. The large diameter voice coil permits the magnet to sit inside it, rather than surrounding the coil as is typical in most woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/lx0n2pqmdk\/exact\/13TW5v2-SubAssembly-DET-1.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Concentric Tube Sub-Assembly of a 13TW5v2\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentric tube structure and the elimination of a conventional top-plate helps us place the motor system higher up into the cone body's space to further compress depth, while still permitting excellent mechanical excursion.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fyt7d3oxb9\/JLA-TabEar-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" tab-ear=\"\" frame=\"\" design=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTab-Ear Frame Design\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis frame design feature facilitates mounting the Subwoofer in tight spaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy employing a tab-ear mounting system, the driver's overall outside dimensions are reduced, permitting it to be mounted in a space that is very similar to that required by the next smaller round woofer frame.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the â€œTab-Earâ€ frame design allows a 13TW5 13.5-inch driver to fit in a space only slightly larger than a conventional 12-inch woofer requires (only 0.44 in. \/ 11.2 mm bigger)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/u8nriwmwrg\/TabEar_Design.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Comparison of 12.52-inch diameter 12W3v3 to 12.96-inch diameter 13TW5 with Tab-Ear mounting and nearly the same footprint\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/mf76mngdif\/ACP_ACS_ENC_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(\" https: no-repeat right center\u003eACP110LG-TW1 Product Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664985157790,"sku":"93332","price":799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/ACP110LG-TW1-FLT.jpg?v=1736206302"},{"product_id":"ho110rg-w3v3-car-audio-h-o-wedge-subwoofer-systems-93135","title":"HO110RG W3V3 CAR AUDIO H O WEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93135","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 10W3v3-2 Subwoofer, Dark Gray \/ Black Carpet (500 W, 2 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e JL Audio's High Output Enclosures are designed to deliver the ultimate high-performance bass experience with a rare combination of superb sound quality and awesome output.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's chamber-coupled port design wraps around the inner enclosure boundary and terminates on one side of the woofer, coupling the port output to the woofer's direct output. This also provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the W3v3 driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum ported alignment for the 10W3v3, and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening. This efficient system will produce superb output with as little as 150W of amplifier power, but performs best with 300 - 500 W of power.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal. Three solid aluminum bars provide stylish and rugged woofer protection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe angled-back design saves precious cargo space by allowing the enclosure to fit tightly against the back of a vehicle's rear seat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet, with black carpet on woofer baffle. 'JL AUDIO' is embroidered in silver on the top surface of the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 150 - 500W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eChamber-coupled, slot-ported, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eDark gray carpet with black insert\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eAluminum Bar Grille\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/rjdi4obf1h\/HO110RG_W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of HO110RG-W3v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e29.5 in \/ 749 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 343 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e12.0 in \/ 305 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e7.5 in \/ 190.5 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e34.7 lb \/ 15.74 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove mdf construction width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vcf79vpa3g\/JLA-HO-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" ho width=\"200\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInsanely powerful H.O. (High Output) systems deliver very high SPL while retaining excellent sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bodycopy\"\u003eHO models use our chamber-coupled port design. The slot-port wraps around the inner enclosure and terminates on the mounting plane of the woofer. This provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the driver, while also coupling the port output and direct woofer output to radiate together into the listening space.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/gsdposprdt\/exact\/HO110-W6v3-PRO-CA.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Profile Cutaway of HO110-W6v3 Enclosed Subwoofer Showing Port Coupling with Subwoofer Output\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated frame cooling width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the  speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality  by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting  techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished  by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider  attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this  low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice  coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via  stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow,  high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the  frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly  to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By  utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air  path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate  (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air  flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow  by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly  increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does  so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio,  ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better  excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology  is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the  voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure  concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing  the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight  variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively  impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high  excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" vented reinforcement collar width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" insert molded suspension coil terminal sub-assembly width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also  incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features  for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable trim ring width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built in u.s.a. with global components width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg title=\"PASMAG Logo\" longdesc=\"Product Press\" usemap=\"97637\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0231\/7202\/2350\/files\/PASMAG_Logo_Blue.jpg\" alt=\"PASMAG Logo\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'If youâ€™re thinking about building yourself a really high output vented enclosure, and dropping in a high performance, great sounding, reliable woofer, donâ€™t. Save yourself the time and energy, and check out one of the JL Audio H.O. systems first. Because unless you have the decades of experience it took to develop their system, itâ€™s unlikely that whatever you came up with would be able to outperform this masterfully executed system for anywhere near the same price.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Garry Springgay, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003ePerformance Auto \u0026amp; Sound\u003c\/span\u003e, June 2011\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWatch the complete \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Am4T2s3us3Y\"\u003evideo review on the HO110RG-W3v3\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664985288862,"sku":"93135","price":699.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/HO110RG-W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206859"},{"product_id":"cp208lg-w3v3-car-audio-microsub-subwoofer-systems-93295","title":"CP208LG W3V3 CAR AUDIO MICROSUB SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93295","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Dual 8W3v3-4 Subwoofers, Black Carpet (500 W, 2 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis incredible MicroSubâ„¢ subwoofer system delivers the kind of output and extension that is normally possible with only much larger systems. The key to its performance lies in the precise tuning of its dual 8W3v3 Subwoofers, each in separate airspace, with an efficient slot-ported design.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eExtensive interior bracing permits the use of thinner wall material that maximizes the enclosure's internal volume relative to its exterior volume. The port for each driver wraps around two walls of the enclosure to produce the necessary low tuning frequency that ensures excellent extension and response smoothness. The two flared port entries\/exits, one on each end of the enclosure, further enhance sound quality by minimizing air-flow noises through these ports.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet with silver 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on front baffle. Steel mesh grilles are included to protect the Subwoofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 200 - 500W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported, Low-profile\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack Steel Mesh\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/0s5jbidvik\/CP208LG_W3v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP208LG-W3v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eHeight (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.0 in \/ 279 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWidth (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35.5 in \/ 902 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDepth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.125 in \/ 130 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e32.2 lb \/ 14.61 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4sfpazddan\/JLA-FlaredSP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" flared=\"\" slot-port=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFlared Slot-Port\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe flared slot-port design reduces turbulence at the port mouth so as to minimize any audible airflow effects common to ported enclosures.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhile ported enclosures deliver important efficiency advantages over their sealed counterparts, they also present unique design challenges. In car audio, the desire for lower tuning frequencies from small enclosure volumes leads to long port lengths that often require compromising the port area. These compromises lead to higher airflow speeds through the port, which can create noise as the air is driven across the edge of the port. The flared port design minimizes these airflow effects by providing a smooth transition for the high-speed air flow, rather than an abrupt termination. The result is less noise and cleaner-sounding bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xjaphxobxj\/JLA-VRC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" vented=\"\" reinforcement=\"\" collar=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eVented Reinforcement Collar\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) improves the rigidity and stability of the cone\/spider\/voice coil junction and directs airflow over the voice coil windings for improved thermal performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe Vented Reinforcement Collar (VRCâ„¢) is a composite structure that addresses two issues related to reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBy reinforcing the critical junction between the cone, voice coil and spider, the VRC greatly reduces failures due to glue breakdown or material weakness. It does this by greatly increasing adhesive contact area and providing stress relief to the spider material at excursion extremes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tca3abwj8q\/W3v3_VRC.svg?u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Vented Reinforcement Collar Diagram\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe VRCâ„¢ also features slots that facilitate air flow directly onto the voice coil windings. This reduces thermal compression effects and enhances reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eCurrent versions of the VRCâ„¢ also incorporate lead-wire strain relief structures to improve mechanical reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/wjxdewpsik\/JLA-IMSA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" insert=\"\" molded=\"\" suspension=\"\" coil=\"\" terminal=\"\" sub-assembly=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInsert Molded Suspension \/ Coil \/ Terminal Sub-Assembly (U.S. Patent #7,379,558)\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpiders, voice coils, terminals and lead wires are preassembled, using a patented process, onto a composite carrier for improved precision and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA conventional speaker is assembled in layers. In other words, multiple parts are assembled and glued sequentially into the basket, leading to stacking of tolerances and making it difficult to achieve optimal assembly precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's patent-pending insert-molded spider carrier permanently bonds the spider to a mechanically robust carrier that also incorporates the terminal assembly and lead wire strain relief features for enhanced reliability and optimal alignment of parts. This subassembly is assembled outside the speaker basket, for optimum alignment and glue-joint integrity. The benefit is a more precisely built, more mechanically sound loudspeaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/w5cljmnbja\/JLA-TrimRing-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" customizable=\"\" trim=\"\" ring=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664985321630,"sku":"93295","price":849.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CP208LG-W3v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206474"},{"product_id":"ho110-w6v3-car-audio-h-o-wedge-subwoofer-systems-93310","title":"HO110 W6V3 CAR AUDIO H O WEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93310","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 10W6v3-D4 Subwoofer, Dark Gray \/ Black Carpet (600 W, 2 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's High Output Enclosures are designed to deliver the ultimate high-performance bass experience with a rare combination of superb sound quality and awesome output. In the HO110-W6v3, the high power handling of the 10W6v3 Subwoofer, combined with its small enclosure requirements, results in a very compact subwoofer system that is capable of impressive output with moderate amplification.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's chamber-coupled port design wraps around the inner enclosure boundary and terminates just above the woofer, coupling the port output to the woofer's direct output. This also provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the W6v3 driver. This enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum ported alignment for the 10W6v3, and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal. While no grille is provided, the recessed mounting baffle provides some protection for the woofer. A steel mesh woofer grille insert can be purchased separately (Model: SGR-10W6v2\/v3), if additional woofer protection is desired.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet, with black carpet on woofer baffle. 'JL AUDIO' is embroidered in silver on the side surface of the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 200 - 600W\u003cbr\u003eNominal Impedance: 2 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e600 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eChamber-coupled, slot-ported, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDark gray carpet with black insert\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of HO110-W6v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kqbw8azsef\/HO110_W6v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.125 in \/ 308 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21.75 in \/ 552 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e47.8 lb \/ 21.7 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vcf79vpa3g\/JLA-HO-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInsanely powerful H.O. (High Output) systems deliver very high SPL while retaining excellent sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bodycopy\"\u003eHO models use our chamber-coupled port design. The slot-port wraps around the inner enclosure and terminates on the mounting plane of the woofer. This provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the driver, while also coupling the port output and direct woofer output to radiate together into the listening space.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"600\" alt=\"Profile Cutaway of HO110-W6v3 Enclosed Subwoofer Showing Port Coupling with Subwoofer Output\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/gsdposprdt\/exact\/HO110-W6v3-PRO-CA.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/tb2xylzfte\/JLA-PVAC-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePole-Vent Airflow Control - PVAC (U.S. Patent #6,535,613)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIn high-powered Subwoofers, thermal management is essential.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe bullet-shaped structure inside the pole-vent directs airflow and increases air velocity to effectively reduce voice coil temperature, leading to improved fidelity and reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kgvz9bqdsr\/JLA-Jumper-Logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eW6v2\/W6v3 Terminal Jumper System\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInformation on connecting the dual voice coils using the Terminal Jumper System\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePlease note that the W6v2\/W6v3 is a dual voice coil driver. BOTH voice coils must be connected to the amplifier (in series or parallel) for the speaker to operate properly. To accomplish this, each W6v2\/W6v3 features a pair of main input connection push terminals and four voice coil configuration tab terminals. These are located behind the main input connectors and are used to interconnect the dual voice coils in one of two ways:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"600\" alt=\"Speaker Terminal Jumper System - Series Wiring\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/l9cc2uui1m\/W6v2_Jumpers_SER_detail.svg?u=rfhkrg\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiagram A:\u003c\/strong\u003e Series Connection (8 ohm nominal impedance per speaker) Use one jumper from 'VC1-' to 'VC2+'.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cimg width=\"600\" alt=\"Speaker Terminal Jumper System - Parallel Wiring\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/0v5prqxhkz\/W6v2_Jumpers_PAR_detail.svg?u=rfhkrg\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiagram B:\u003c\/strong\u003e Parallel Connection (2 ohm nominal impedance per speaker) Use two jumpers... one from 'VC1-' to 'VC2-'and one from 'VC1+' to 'VC2+'. This is the way the speaker is configured at the factory.\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003eAfter verifying that the tabs are properly configured using the supplied jumper(s), connect the amplifier's output wires to the W6v2's main input pushterminals and install the speaker into the enclosure.\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWarning: Failure to properly connect the configuration tabs will result in no output and may damage the speaker.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCustomizable Trim Ring\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis removable ring can be painted to match the installation theme and directly receives JL Audio grille mesh inserts (sold separately).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis ABS trim ring is molded in black, but that doesn't mean it has to stay that way. By custom painting it, you can match your installation theme and create a personalized look. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSpecifically-designed grille mesh inserts are available separately and fit into the inner diameter of the trim ring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHelpful Tip:\u003c\/strong\u003e Installing the grille mesh inserts is much easier before mounting the woofer into the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" in=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664985452702,"sku":"93310","price":1099.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/HO110-W6v3-FRT.jpg?v=1736206857"},{"product_id":"cp112-w0v3-car-audio-basswedge-subwoofer-systems-93281","title":"CP112 W0V3 CAR AUDIO BASSWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93281","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 12W0v3-4 Subwoofer, Dark Gray Carpet (300 W, 4 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis powerful slot-ported BassWedgeâ„¢ subwoofer system delivers awesome output at an unsurpassed value.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe slot-port runs along the bottom of the enclosure and fires on the same plane as the woofer to produce excellent extension and response smoothness. The port mouth is flared to minimize air-flow noises.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe ultra-versatile BassWedgeâ„¢ shape has extended sides so that it can be placed with the woofer firing out or straight down, off the floor of the vehicle. The shape works equally well in forward or rear-firing installations. This gives you plenty of options for tweaking the loading of the enclosure into your vehicle.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a push-button terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet with 'JL AUDIO' embroidery on the top edge and 'Slot-Ported BassWedgeâ„¢' embroidered on the port mouth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 75 - 300W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 4 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e300 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e4 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSlot-ported\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGray carpet\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/zevgoxb434\/CP112_W0v3_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CP112-W0v3 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e16.31 in \/ 414 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e15.18 in \/ 386 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e20.3 in \/ 516 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e15.75 in \/ 400 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e33.1 lb \/ 15 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated frame cooling width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the  speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality  by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting  techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished  by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider  attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this  low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice  coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via  stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow,  high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the  frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly  to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By  utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air  path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate  (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air  flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow  by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly  increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does  so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664990367902,"sku":"93281","price":249.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CP112-W0v3-FLT.jpg?v=1736206472"},{"product_id":"13w7ae-d1-5-car-audio-w7ae-subwoofers-92116","title":"13W7AE D1 5 CAR AUDIO W7AE SUBWOOFERS 92116","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10th Anniversary Edition - W7 13.5-inch Subwoofer (1500 W, Dual 1.5 Î© voice coils)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWords like 'extreme,' 'reference' and 'ultimate' get thrown around quite a bit in the Subwoofer world, but rare is the product that can honestly lay claim to them. The 13W7AE does.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTaking the W7 design formula to its highest level, the 13W7AE offers a staggering linear excursion envelope that exceeds 1.25 inches (32 mm) one-way, along with a suspension capable of over 4-inches of peak-to-peak excursion. Combine that with a piston diameter that is 28% larger than the 12W7AE's, and you have a serious high-performance driver for the most demanding applications. With a 13W7AE, limits simply vanish and amazing sub-bass happens... on all fronts, at any level.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur most potent Subwoofer is best used with amplifier power in the 500W - 1500W range and is optimized to operate in a 1.875 cu. ft. (53.1 l) sealed enclosure, or a 2.375 cu. ft. (67.3 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eW7AE (Anniversary Edition) Subwoofers celebrate the 10th Anniversary of the launch of the W7 subwoofers. Functionally, they are identical to the original W7's, but they are distinguished by the following cosmetic differences:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSatin-Black Powdercoated Baskets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBright Anodized Surround Clamp Ring\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnniversary Edition Cone Badge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnniversary Edition Terminal Label\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Power Chart for 13W7AE Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 500 - 1500 W\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/nonfvp8gbh\/13W7AE_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e500 - 1500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDual 1.5 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 13W7AE Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vbgtmlubuo\/13W7AE_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.5 in \/ 345 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.9 in \/ 302 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.7 in \/ 323 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.38 in \/ 213 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e10.5 in \/ 267 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.21 cu ft \/ 5.9 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e52 lb \/ 23.6 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e23.5 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.476\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.517\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.448\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3.68 cu ft \/ 104.3 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.25 in \/ 32 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.27%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e86.3 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e107.35 sq in \/ 0.0693 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)***\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.41 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** For parallel-wired voice coils, divide 'Re' by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003cbr\u003e*** Re (DC resistance) is measured with the voice coils in series, for parallel-wired specification divide Re by 4. All other specifications remain the same.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.0 in \/ 25 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.875 cu ft \/ 53.1 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 407 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 407 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e18.875 in \/ 479 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e37.4 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e40.5 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.77\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNet volumes given above do not include the air volume displaced by the speaker (Driver Displacement). This value must be added to the net volume along with the displacement of any braces and\/or ports (if applicable) to arrive at a gross internal volume. Air inside a port is not part of the effective net volume. Calculate ports as solid, not hollow objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* The W7â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker. This vent is located at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.75 in (19 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe dimensions given for the enclosure examples above take all applicable displacements into consideration\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is absolutely essential that the completed subwoofer enclosure is mounted firmly to the vehicle with heavy steel bolts (0.5 in diameter) and large steel washers on both sides of the bolts. This will reduce the likelihood of occupant injury in the event of a collision or sudden deceleration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.0 in \/ 25 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.375 cu ft \/ 67.3 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e25.875 in \/ 657 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16 in \/ 406 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17.25 in \/ 438 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.25 in \/ 57 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.5 in \/ 368 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e26.25 in \/ 667 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.875 in \/ 200 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e34.6 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.3 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNet volumes given above do not include the air volume displaced by the speaker (Driver Displacement). This value must be added to the net volume along with the displacement of any braces and\/or ports (if applicable) to arrive at a gross internal volume. Air inside a port is not part of the effective net volume. Calculate ports as solid, not hollow objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* The W7â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker.This vent is located at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.75 in (19 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe dimensions given for the enclosure examples above take all applicable displacements into consideration\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is absolutely essential that the completed subwoofer enclosure is mounted firmly to the vehicle with heavy steel bolts (0.5 in diameter) and large steel washers on both sides of the bolts. This will reduce the likelihood of occupant injury in the event of a collision or sudden deceleration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yxmmtifisw\/JLA-W-Cone-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eW-Cone\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe W-Cone is a unit-body cone assembly that delivers astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape also provides superb torsional rigidity, which is critical to maintaining voice coil alignment at the suspension limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe more excursion and motor force a speaker has, the more important cone rigidity becomes. The acceleration forces are extreme, requiring the cone to withstand rapid changes in speed and direction without deformation. Deformation not only leads to distortion, but can also affect the speaker's mechanical integrity by allowing the voice coil to go out of alignment and rub on the top-plate and the pole-piece of the motor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere are several approaches to enhancing cone rigidity. The obvious ones are using a thicker material and\/or a stiffer material. In recent years, several manufacturers have used composite cone materials (KevlarÂ®, fiberglass, etc.) or metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium alloys). The use of these exotic materials is typically accompanied by marketing claims that the material chosen has exceptional stiffness-to-mass characteristics. These are true statements, but can be misleading. While these materials have excellent stiffness-to-mass properties (compared to paper or poly), they are not lighter than paper or poly in practice. This means that their use accepts the compromise of added moving mass on the design. This leads to efficiency penalties and suspension complications (it's harder to keep a heavy mass aligned properly).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA simple poly cone diaphragm, while sufficient for lower power designs, would not remain rigid under the demands that the W7 design requires. Our engineering team knew that high levels of cone rigidity would be needed, but they focused on achieving rigidity without a huge weight penalty. This ultimately led to the design we call the W-Cone. The W-Cone assembly achieves its rigidity through architectural means, rather than through inherently stiff materials. The design addresses the stiffness issue by using two lightweight mineral-filled polypropylene skins, bonded together at the perimeter and the center of the assembly. The lower skin's cross-section is shaped like a 'W', hence the name, and provides incredible rigidity when bonded to the dished upper skin. The effect is not unlike the trusses of a bridge or the unit-body construction of a modern automobile. In addition to the overall rigidity benefit, the lower skin's shape distributes the force generated by the coil and motor more evenly than a typical diaphragm. The force is not only applied to the apex but also distributed to the perimeter of the outer diaphragm for more linear behavior. A further benefit of the W-Cone is that the upper skin (the one in contact with the listening environment), is isolated from the high air-pressure gradients of the enclosure, further reducing deformation (and distortion).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a point of comparison, the W-Cone assembly of a 12W7 is 32% lighter than a typical aluminum-alloy 12-inch cone. If analyzed in terms of weight per square inch of piston area, the W7 cone-body weighs 1.24g\/sq.in., compared to 1.45g\/sq.in. for an aluminum-alloy cone and 1.66g\/sq.in. for a titanium-alloy cone.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSo why polypropylene? As stated above, our patented W-Cone technology achieves all of the benefits of more exotic materials while better suiting the unique nature of the W7. Since the W7 surround is detachable, the moving system (including the diaphragm) is subject to mechanical stress unseen in conventional designs. Because the user can tug on the cone while manipulating the surround, the cone must be able to handle this without buckling or deforming. Paper, metal or brittle composite cones would not handle this well. Our two-skin unit-body cone design achieves outstanding axial and torsional stiffness to withstand all kinds of abuse, and will remain largely unaffected and unblemished.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/b1yrufo17s\/JLA-Overroll-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverRollâ„¢ Surround\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBy utilizing space wasted in conventional speakers, this ground-breaking innovation controls the W7's massive excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eOne of the first things you notice about a W7 is that something is 'missing'... the mounting flange. Of course, this is actually not the case. The mounting flange is simply hidden beneath the surround and is made accessible for mounting purposes by detaching the outer edge of the surround and moving the roll to the inside (a pretty neat little trick). Apart from the obvious benefits of amazing your friends as you pull the surround off your speaker, there is a serious technical issue that led us in this design direction: Effective Piston Area ('Sd'). This is essentially the speaker's 'cylinder bore', to use an automotive engine analogy, and is calculated by measuring the diameter of the diaphragm including one-half of the surround roll-width. In other words, from the top-center of the surround on one side to top-center of the surround on the other side.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe displacement capability of a speaker is determined by this piston area times the speaker's excursion capability. Displacement of air is directly linked to output potential. Therefore, the more air a speaker can ultimately displace, the louder it can play. That being said, there is a big difference between piston area and excursion: piston area doesn't need power to make it happen. This means that by making a larger piston, you are directly improving displacement for a given amount of excursion and, therefore, making your speaker more efficient. This is not the only factor that governs efficiency, but it is a major one.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo make a speaker have more excursion capability not only requires a motor design that can deliver more stroke, but also requires a surround rugged enough to handle the demands of longer excursions and controlled enough to keep everything lined up properly. If the surround's roll-width is not adequately large, its behavior (compliance) is not linear over the useful stroke of the woofer and it is more likely to fatigue and fail. For this reason, speakers with longer excursion capability generally need larger surround rolls (we won't comment on the ones that use large rolls strictly for cosmetic effect).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe problem with big surrounds is that they begin to encroach on the effective piston area of the driver. For example, a typical 12-inch woofer with a medium-sized roll has an effective piston area of 81.52 square inches. Compare this to a fat-surround 12-inch woofer which has a piston area of 69.07 square inches (15.2 % less effective piston area than the medium-size roll.) To overcome this loss, the fat-surround woofer has to produce more excursion to displace the same air as the woofer with the medium surround (and will require more power to do so).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverRollâ„¢ technology neatly sidesteps this compromise by allowing us to make full use of the entire footprint of the speaker, placing the surround further to the outside than in a conventional woofer. This means that we can use a large roll for all its benefits without sacrificing cone area (in fact, the 12W7 has 1% more piston area than the medium-surround conventional woofer). By maximizing the effective piston\/total footprint ratio, we can deliver more output for a given excursion and outside frame diameter. This means that the prodigious excursion advantage of the W7 can be put to full use enhancing output, rather than making up for lost piston area.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe technology also provides a geometry advantage on the outside edge of the surround roll, allowing for more linear operation. A further benefit is that the mounting holes are inherently sealed by the surround, resulting in an improved box seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kfc7jfcn87\/JLA-CDPP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRadially Cross-Drilled Pole-Piece\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis innovative venting system greatly enhances thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air flow onto the voice coil former, working in conjunction with the Elevated Frame cooling technology to effectively remove heat from the voice coil. This improves power handling and reduces power compression effects, leading to more linear performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThis technology differs from a conventionally vented pole-piece in that the air flow is capped off at the top of the pole-piece and directed through machined holes on the outer wall of the pole-piece to the region directly behind the voice coil. The top portion of the pole-piece is smaller in outside diameter where the holes vent and helps create a high-volume, high-velocity airflow path between the inner-coil cavity and the ambient air of the enclosure.This helps remove super-heated air that is trapped between the coil former and pole-piece on a conventional design, leading to a dramatic improvement in cooling efficiency, especially at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCarefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg width=\"200\" in=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'You'll be amazed at the sound produced â€” it's smooth, deep and musical but can also be played to hurtâ€¦ You've simply got to hear the new W7â€¦'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'You'll need to buy two or even three subs of a similar size to make the same (output) and you probably won't have room for them.'\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'The new subwoofer reference'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'Listening to recordings of acoustic bass material leaves us with no wishes for improved reproduction and large organ pipe notes reveal a low bass that could not possibly be any fuller. The W7 reproduces rock and jazz with merciless precision, bass drums have the correct size and perfect impact, and these qualities are not diminished as volume is increased. Hard techno beat attacks really bring the W7's special dynamic qualities to light, even fat, brutal synthesized bass blasts cannot exceed this woofer's reserve capabilitiesâ€¦ A 'Killerwoofer'.'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e'The W7 is a woofer which has it all. Not only are its ingenious technical solutions impressive, but also its sonic abilities which leave no desire unfulfilled. Without exaggeration, one can call the W7 one of the best woofers of all times.'\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664992891038,"sku":"92116","price":1799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/13W7AE-FLT.jpg?v=1736206292"},{"product_id":"8w7ae-3-car-audio-w7ae-subwoofers-92117","title":"8W7AE 3 CAR AUDIO W7AE SUBWOOFERS 92117","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003e10th Anniversary Edition - W7 8-inch Subwoofer (500 W, 3 Î©)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis Subwoofer has been called the 'best damn 8-inch subwoofer ever made' for its remarkable performance capabilities and design attributes. An impressive linear excursion envelope that exceeds 0.75 in. (19 mm) one-way allows it to deliver impact well beyond the range of other 8-inch Subwoofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe 8W7AE is best used with amplifier power in the 200W - 500W range and is optimized to operate in a 0.875 cu. ft. (24.8 l) sealed enclosure, or a 1.0 cu. ft. (28.3 l) ported enclosure. Detailed enclosure recommendations can be found in the 'Specifications' tab.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eW7AE (Anniversary Edition) Subwoofers celebrate the 10th Anniversary of the launch of the W7 subwoofers. Functionally, they are identical to the original W7's, but they are distinguished by the following cosmetic differences:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSatin-Black Powdercoated Baskets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBright Anodized Surround Clamp Ring\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnniversary Edition Cone Badge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnniversary Edition Terminal Label\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/e7lqzkw2zb\/8W7AE_PC.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Power Chart for 8W7AE Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 200 - 500 W\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eRecommended Amplifier Power (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e200 - 500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Impedance (Znom)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/esijhpnh5q\/8W7AE_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 8W7AE Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNominal Diameter\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.0 in \/ 200 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOverall Diameter (A)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e8.5 in \/ 216 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Hole Diameter (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.94 in \/ 176 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBolt Hole Circle Diameter (C)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e7.39 in \/ 188 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMotor Outer Diameter (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e5.79 in \/ 147 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMounting Depth (E)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e6.83 in \/ 173 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDriver Displacement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.06 cu ft \/ 1.7 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17 lb \/ 7.8 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Parameters --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFree Air Resonance (Fs)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e35.2 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eElectrical â€œQâ€ (Qes)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.654\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eMechanical â€œQâ€ (Qms)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e9.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTotal Speaker â€œQâ€ (Qts)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.612\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEquivalent Compliance (Vas)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.61 cu ft \/ 17.4 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eOne-Way Linear Excursion (Xmax)*\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eReference Efficiency (no)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.11%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEfficiency (1 W \/ 1 m)**\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e82.7 dB SPL\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEffective Piston Area (Sd)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e38 sq in \/ 0.0245 sq m\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDC Resistance (Re)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e2.78 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e* Xmax specifications are derived via one-way voice coil overhang method with no correction factors applied.\u003cbr\u003e** Efficiency (1 W \/ 1 m) is not an accurate indicator of a subwooferâ€™s output capability and should not be used as a comparison to other subwoofers to determine which one is â€œlouderâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Sealed Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/drxs4zxm44\/Sealed_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.875 cu ft \/ 24.8 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.875 in \/ 327 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.875 in \/ 327 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e41.3 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e45.9 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eQtc\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.798\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNet volumes given above do not include the air volume displaced by the speaker (Driver Displacement). This value must be added to the net volume along with the displacement of any braces and\/or ports (if applicable) to arrive at a gross internal volume. Air inside a port is not part of the effective net volume. Calculate ports as solid, not hollow objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* The W7â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker. This vent is located at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.75 in (19 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe dimensions given for the enclosure examples above take all applicable displacements into consideration\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is absolutely essential that the completed subwoofer enclosure is mounted firmly to the vehicle with heavy steel bolts (0.5 in diameter) and large steel washers on both sides of the bolts. This will reduce the likelihood of occupant injury in the event of a collision or sudden deceleration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Ported Enclosure Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/bapkzxwmpr\/Slot_Ported_ENC_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eWall Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFront Baffle Thickness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e0.75 in \/ 19 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eVolume (net int.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.00 cu ft \/ 28.3 L\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e18.75 in \/ 476 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e12.875 in \/ 327 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14 in \/ 356 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Width (SW)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1.375 in \/ 35 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Height (SH)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.375 in \/ 289 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eInternal Slot Port Length (SL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e27.875 in \/ 708 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003ePort Extension Length (EL)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e13.1875 in \/ 335 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eTuning Frequency (Fb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e36.8 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eF3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e30.1 Hz\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd colspan=\"2\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEnclosure Notes\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eNet volumes given above do not include the air volume displaced by the speaker (Driver Displacement). This value must be added to the net volume along with the displacement of any braces and\/or ports (if applicable) to arrive at a gross internal volume. Air inside a port is not part of the effective net volume. Calculate ports as solid, not hollow objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e* The W7â€™s employ a pole vent to remove heat and pressure from the inside of the speaker.This vent is located at the rear of the speaker. A minimum distance of 0.75 in (19 mm) is required between the back of the speaker and any wall of the enclosure to allow proper operation of the pole vent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe dimensions given for the enclosure examples above take all applicable displacements into consideration\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSafety Notice\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIt is absolutely essential that the completed subwoofer enclosure is mounted firmly to the vehicle with heavy steel bolts (0.5 in diameter) and large steel washers on both sides of the bolts. This will reduce the likelihood of occupant injury in the event of a collision or sudden deceleration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yxmmtifisw\/JLA-W-Cone-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" w=\"\" cone=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eW-Cone\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe W-Cone is a unit-body cone assembly that delivers astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape also provides superb torsional rigidity, which is critical to maintaining voice coil alignment at the suspension limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe more excursion and motor force a speaker has, the more important cone rigidity becomes. The acceleration forces are extreme, requiring the cone to withstand rapid changes in speed and direction without deformation. Deformation not only leads to distortion, but can also affect the speaker's mechanical integrity by allowing the voice coil to go out of alignment and rub on the top-plate and the pole-piece of the motor.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere are several approaches to enhancing cone rigidity. The obvious ones are using a thicker material and\/or a stiffer material. In recent years, several manufacturers have used composite cone materials (KevlarÂ®, fiberglass, etc.) or metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium alloys). The use of these exotic materials is typically accompanied by marketing claims that the material chosen has exceptional stiffness-to-mass characteristics. These are true statements, but can be misleading. While these materials have excellent stiffness-to-mass properties (compared to paper or poly), they are not lighter than paper or poly in practice. This means that their use accepts the compromise of added moving mass on the design. This leads to efficiency penalties and suspension complications (it's harder to keep a heavy mass aligned properly).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA simple poly cone diaphragm, while sufficient for lower power designs, would not remain rigid under the demands that the W7 design requires. Our engineering team knew that high levels of cone rigidity would be needed, but they focused on achieving rigidity without a huge weight penalty. This ultimately led to the design we call the W-Cone. The W-Cone assembly achieves its rigidity through architectural means, rather than through inherently stiff materials. The design addresses the stiffness issue by using two lightweight mineral-filled polypropylene skins, bonded together at the perimeter and the center of the assembly. The lower skin's cross-section is shaped like a 'W', hence the name, and provides incredible rigidity when bonded to the dished upper skin. The effect is not unlike the trusses of a bridge or the unit-body construction of a modern automobile. In addition to the overall rigidity benefit, the lower skin's shape distributes the force generated by the coil and motor more evenly than a typical diaphragm. The force is not only applied to the apex but also distributed to the perimeter of the outer diaphragm for more linear behavior. A further benefit of the W-Cone is that the upper skin (the one in contact with the listening environment), is isolated from the high air-pressure gradients of the enclosure, further reducing deformation (and distortion).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs a point of comparison, the W-Cone assembly of a 12W7 is 32% lighter than a typical aluminum-alloy 12-inch cone. If analyzed in terms of weight per square inch of piston area, the W7 cone-body weighs 1.24g\/sq.in., compared to 1.45g\/sq.in. for an aluminum-alloy cone and 1.66g\/sq.in. for a titanium-alloy cone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSo why polypropylene? As stated above, our patented W-Cone technology achieves all of the benefits of more exotic materials while better suiting the unique nature of the W7. Since the W7 surround is detachable, the moving system (including the diaphragm) is subject to mechanical stress unseen in conventional designs. Because the user can tug on the cone while manipulating the surround, the cone must be able to handle this without buckling or deforming. Paper, metal or brittle composite cones would not handle this well. Our two-skin unit-body cone design achieves outstanding axial and torsional stiffness to withstand all kinds of abuse, and will remain largely unaffected and unblemished.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" fcam=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/b1yrufo17s\/JLA-Overroll-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" overroll=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverRollâ„¢ Surround\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e By utilizing space wasted in conventional speakers, this ground-breaking innovation controls the W7's massive excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eOne of the first things you notice about a W7 is that something is 'missing'... the mounting flange. Of course, this is actually not the case. The mounting flange is simply hidden beneath the surround and is made accessible for mounting purposes by detaching the outer edge of the surround and moving the roll to the inside (a pretty neat little trick). Apart from the obvious benefits of amazing your friends as you pull the surround off your speaker, there is a serious technical issue that led us in this design direction: Effective Piston Area ('Sd'). This is essentially the speaker's 'cylinder bore', to use an automotive engine analogy, and is calculated by measuring the diameter of the diaphragm including one-half of the surround roll-width. In other words, from the top-center of the surround on one side to top-center of the surround on the other side.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe displacement capability of a speaker is determined by this piston area times the speaker's excursion capability. Displacement of air is directly linked to output potential. Therefore, the more air a speaker can ultimately displace, the louder it can play. That being said, there is a big difference between piston area and excursion: piston area doesn't need power to make it happen. This means that by making a larger piston, you are directly improving displacement for a given amount of excursion and, therefore, making your speaker more efficient. This is not the only factor that governs efficiency, but it is a major one.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo make a speaker have more excursion capability not only requires a motor design that can deliver more stroke, but also requires a surround rugged enough to handle the demands of longer excursions and controlled enough to keep everything lined up properly. If the surround's roll-width is not adequately large, its behavior (compliance) is not linear over the useful stroke of the woofer and it is more likely to fatigue and fail. For this reason, speakers with longer excursion capability generally need larger surround rolls (we won't comment on the ones that use large rolls strictly for cosmetic effect).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe problem with big surrounds is that they begin to encroach on the effective piston area of the driver. For example, a typical 12-inch woofer with a medium-sized roll has an effective piston area of 81.52 square inches. Compare this to a fat-surround 12-inch woofer which has a piston area of 69.07 square inches (15.2 % less effective piston area than the medium-size roll.) To overcome this loss, the fat-surround woofer has to produce more excursion to displace the same air as the woofer with the medium surround (and will require more power to do so).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOverRollâ„¢ technology neatly sidesteps this compromise by allowing us to make full use of the entire footprint of the speaker, placing the surround further to the outside than in a conventional woofer. This means that we can use a large roll for all its benefits without sacrificing cone area (in fact, the 12W7 has 1% more piston area than the medium-surround conventional woofer). By maximizing the effective piston\/total footprint ratio, we can deliver more output for a given excursion and outside frame diameter. This means that the prodigious excursion advantage of the W7 can be put to full use enhancing output, rather than making up for lost piston area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe technology also provides a geometry advantage on the outside edge of the surround roll, allowing for more linear operation. A further benefit is that the mounting holes are inherently sealed by the surround, resulting in an improved box seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kfc7jfcn87\/JLA-CDPP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" cross=\"\" drilled=\"\" pole=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eRadially Cross-Drilled Pole-Piece\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This innovative venting system greatly enhances thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air flow onto the voice coil former, working in conjunction with the Elevated Frame cooling technology to effectively remove heat from the voice coil. This improves power handling and reduces power compression effects, leading to more linear performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eThis technology differs from a conventionally vented pole-piece in that the air flow is capped off at the top of the pole-piece and directed through machined holes on the outer wall of the pole-piece to the region directly behind the voice coil. The top portion of the pole-piece is smaller in outside diameter where the holes vent and helps create a high-volume, high-velocity airflow path between the inner-coil cavity and the ambient air of the enclosure.This helps remove super-heated air that is trapped between the coil former and pole-piece on a conventional design, leading to a dramatic improvement in cooling efficiency, especially at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" width=\"200\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" in=\"\" width=\"200\" built=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cb\u003eDownload Â \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/pdf\/plus\/jlaudio\/xeu8lmt0i7\/8W7AE_MAN.pdf?u=ndijqi\" style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 24px; background: url(\" https: no-repeat right center\u003e8W7AE-3 Product Manual\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eOne (1) year from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€œSimply put, the JL Audio 8W7 is the best damn 8-inch subwoofer ever made.â€ Â \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€œ...if you're looking for big audiophile sound in a package that requires a small amount of power and space, the JL Audio 8W7 isn't a good choice, it's the only choice.â€\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eâ€“ Paul Sonoda, \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eCar Sound and Performance\u003c\/span\u003e, June 2004\u003c\/p\u003e\u003chr\u003e\u003cp\u003e'You'll be amazed at the sound produced â€” it's smooth, deep and musical but can also be played to hurtâ€¦ You've simply got to hear the new W7â€¦'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'You'll need to buy two or even three subs of a similar size to make the same (output) and you probably won't have room for them.'\u003cbr\u003eâ€“ \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eRedline\u003c\/span\u003e (UK), March, 2002\u003c\/p\u003e\u003chr\u003e\u003cp\u003e'The new subwoofer reference'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'Listening to recordings of acoustic bass material leaves us with no wishes for improved reproduction and large organ pipe notes reveal a low bass that could not possibly be any fuller. The W7 reproduces rock and jazz with merciless precision, bass drums have the correct size and perfect impact, and these qualities are not diminished as volume is increased. Hard techno beat attacks really bring the W7's special dynamic qualities to light, even fat, brutal synthesized bass blasts cannot exceed this woofer's reserve capabilitiesâ€¦ A 'Killerwoofer'.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'The W7 is a woofer which has it all. Not only are its ingenious technical solutions impressive, but also its sonic abilities which leave no desire unfulfilled. Without exaggeration, one can call the W7 one of the best woofers of all times.'\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e'â€¦the W7 is made for people who cannot escape the fascination of a truly exceptional loudspeaker.'\u003cbr\u003eâ€“ \u003cspan style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eCar\u0026amp;HiFi\u003c\/span\u003e, March\/April 2002 (Germany)\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664992923806,"sku":"92117","price":799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/8W7AE-FLT.jpg?v=1736206299"},{"product_id":"cls112rg-w7ae-car-audio-prowedge-subwoofer-systems-93271","title":"CLS112RG W7AE CAR AUDIO PROWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93271","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 12W7AE-3 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (1000 W, 3 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor those who seek the ultimate in compact-enclosure sub-bass fidelity, we offer this sealed ProWedgeâ„¢ system, in which the superb performance capabilities of the W7AE Subwoofer are harnessed within a compact, sealed enclosure. This system has it all: extension, impact, detail and smooth response... at any listening level.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 12W7AE-3 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe angled-back design saves precious cargo space by allowing the enclosure to fit tightly against the back of a vehicle's rear seat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet, with gloss-black laminated decorative front baffle trim. Three solid aluminum bars provide stylish and rugged woofer protection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 400 - 1000W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 3 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1000 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSealed, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet \/ laminate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eAluminum Bar Grille\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/5i3auzlikg\/CLS112RG_W7_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CLS112RG-W7 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Major\/Minor Depth (D1\/D2) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e21.25 in \/ 540 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.50 in \/ 419 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17 in \/ 432 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.25 in \/ 286 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e81.7 lb \/ 37.10 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yxmmtifisw\/JLA-W-Cone-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" w=\"\" cone=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eW-Cone\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe W-Cone is a unit-body cone assembly that delivers astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape also provides superb torsional rigidity, which is critical to maintaining voice coil alignment at the suspension limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe more excursion and motor force a speaker has, the more important cone rigidity becomes. The acceleration forces are extreme, requiring the cone to withstand rapid changes in speed and direction without deformation. Deformation not only leads to distortion, but can also affect the speaker's mechanical integrity by allowing the voice coil to go out of alignment and rub on the top-plate and the pole-piece of the motor.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere are several approaches to enhancing cone rigidity. The obvious ones are using a thicker material and\/or a stiffer material. In recent years, several manufacturers have used composite cone materials (KevlarÂ®, fiberglass, etc.) or metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium alloys). The use of these exotic materials is typically accompanied by marketing claims that the material chosen has exceptional stiffness-to-mass characteristics. These are true statements, but can be misleading. While these materials have excellent stiffness-to-mass properties (compared to paper or poly), they are not lighter than paper or poly in practice. This means that their use accepts the compromise of added moving mass on the design. This leads to efficiency penalties and suspension complications (it's harder to keep a heavy mass aligned properly).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA simple poly cone diaphragm, while sufficient for lower power designs, would not remain rigid under the demands that the W7 design requires. Our engineering team knew that high levels of cone rigidity would be needed, but they focused on achieving rigidity without a huge weight penalty. This ultimately led to the design we call the W-Cone. The W-Cone assembly achieves its rigidity through architectural means, rather than through inherently stiff materials. The design addresses the stiffness issue by using two lightweight mineral-filled polypropylene skins, bonded together at the perimeter and the center of the assembly. The lower skin's cross-section is shaped like a 'W', hence the name, and provides incredible rigidity when bonded to the dished upper skin. The effect is not unlike the trusses of a bridge or the unit-body construction of a modern automobile. In addition to the overall rigidity benefit, the lower skin's shape distributes the force generated by the coil and motor more evenly than a typical diaphragm. The force is not only applied to the apex but also distributed to the perimeter of the outer diaphragm for more linear behavior. A further benefit of the W-Cone is that the upper skin (the one in contact with the listening environment), is isolated from the high air-pressure gradients of the enclosure, further reducing deformation (and distortion).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs a point of comparison, the W-Cone assembly of a 12W7 is 32% lighter than a typical aluminum-alloy 12-inch cone. If analyzed in terms of weight per square inch of piston area, the W7 cone-body weighs 1.24g\/sq.in., compared to 1.45g\/sq.in. for an aluminum-alloy cone and 1.66g\/sq.in. for a titanium-alloy cone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSo why polypropylene? As stated above, our patented W-Cone technology achieves all of the benefits of more exotic materials while better suiting the unique nature of the W7. Since the W7 surround is detachable, the moving system (including the diaphragm) is subject to mechanical stress unseen in conventional designs. Because the user can tug on the cone while manipulating the surround, the cone must be able to handle this without buckling or deforming. Paper, metal or brittle composite cones would not handle this well. Our two-skin unit-body cone design achieves outstanding axial and torsional stiffness to withstand all kinds of abuse, and will remain largely unaffected and unblemished.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/b1yrufo17s\/JLA-Overroll-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" overroll=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverRollâ„¢ Surround\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e By utilizing space wasted in conventional speakers, this ground-breaking innovation controls the W7's massive excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eOne of the first things you notice about a W7 is that something is 'missing'... the mounting flange. Of course, this is actually not the case. The mounting flange is simply hidden beneath the surround and is made accessible for mounting purposes by detaching the outer edge of the surround and moving the roll to the inside (a pretty neat little trick). Apart from the obvious benefits of amazing your friends as you pull the surround off your speaker, there is a serious technical issue that led us in this design direction: Effective Piston Area ('Sd'). This is essentially the speaker's 'cylinder bore', to use an automotive engine analogy, and is calculated by measuring the diameter of the diaphragm including one-half of the surround roll-width. In other words, from the top-center of the surround on one side to top-center of the surround on the other side.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe displacement capability of a speaker is determined by this piston area times the speaker's excursion capability. Displacement of air is directly linked to output potential. Therefore, the more air a speaker can ultimately displace, the louder it can play. That being said, there is a big difference between piston area and excursion: piston area doesn't need power to make it happen. This means that by making a larger piston, you are directly improving displacement for a given amount of excursion and, therefore, making your speaker more efficient. This is not the only factor that governs efficiency, but it is a major one.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo make a speaker have more excursion capability not only requires a motor design that can deliver more stroke, but also requires a surround rugged enough to handle the demands of longer excursions and controlled enough to keep everything lined up properly. If the surround's roll-width is not adequately large, its behavior (compliance) is not linear over the useful stroke of the woofer and it is more likely to fatigue and fail. For this reason, speakers with longer excursion capability generally need larger surround rolls (we won't comment on the ones that use large rolls strictly for cosmetic effect).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe problem with big surrounds is that they begin to encroach on the effective piston area of the driver. For example, a typical 12-inch woofer with a medium-sized roll has an effective piston area of 81.52 square inches. Compare this to a fat-surround 12-inch woofer which has a piston area of 69.07 square inches (15.2 % less effective piston area than the medium-size roll.) To overcome this loss, the fat-surround woofer has to produce more excursion to displace the same air as the woofer with the medium surround (and will require more power to do so).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOverRollâ„¢ technology neatly sidesteps this compromise by allowing us to make full use of the entire footprint of the speaker, placing the surround further to the outside than in a conventional woofer. This means that we can use a large roll for all its benefits without sacrificing cone area (in fact, the 12W7 has 1% more piston area than the medium-surround conventional woofer). By maximizing the effective piston\/total footprint ratio, we can deliver more output for a given excursion and outside frame diameter. This means that the prodigious excursion advantage of the W7 can be put to full use enhancing output, rather than making up for lost piston area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe technology also provides a geometry advantage on the outside edge of the surround roll, allowing for more linear operation. A further benefit is that the mounting holes are inherently sealed by the surround, resulting in an improved box seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kfc7jfcn87\/JLA-CDPP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" cross=\"\" drilled=\"\" pole=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eRadially Cross-Drilled Pole-Piece\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This innovative venting system greatly enhances thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air flow onto the voice coil former, working in conjunction with the Elevated Frame cooling technology to effectively remove heat from the voice coil. This improves power handling and reduces power compression effects, leading to more linear performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eThis technology differs from a conventionally vented pole-piece in that the air flow is capped off at the top of the pole-piece and directed through machined holes on the outer wall of the pole-piece to the region directly behind the voice coil. The top portion of the pole-piece is smaller in outside diameter where the holes vent and helps create a high-volume, high-velocity airflow path between the inner-coil cavity and the ambient air of the enclosure. This helps remove super-heated air that is trapped between the coil former and pole-piece on a conventional design, leading to a dramatic improvement in cooling efficiency, especially at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664992956574,"sku":"93271","price":1799.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CLS112RG-W7AE-FLT.jpg?v=1736206456"},{"product_id":"cls110rg-w7ae-car-audio-prowedge-subwoofer-systems-93270","title":"CLS110RG W7AE CAR AUDIO PROWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93270","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 10W7AE-3 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (750 W, 3 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor those who seek the ultimate in compact-enclosure sub-bass fidelity, we offer this sealed ProWedgeâ„¢ system, in which the superb performance capabilities of the W7AE Subwoofer are harnessed within a compact, sealed enclosure. This system has it all: extension, impact, detail and smooth response... at any listening level.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 10W7AE-3 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe angled-back design saves precious cargo space by allowing the enclosure to fit tightly against the back of a vehicle's rear seat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet, with gloss-black laminated decorative front baffle trim. Three solid aluminum bars provide stylish and rugged woofer protection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 300 - 750W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 3 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e750 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSealed, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet \/ laminate\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eAluminum Bar Grille\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/luywmsmhbk\/CLS110RG_W7_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CLS110RG-W7 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Major\/Minor Depth (D1\/D2) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17.75 in \/ 451 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.625 in \/ 371 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e16.625 in \/ 422 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e11.50 in \/ 292 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e61.2 lb \/ 27.77 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yxmmtifisw\/JLA-W-Cone-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" w=\"\" cone=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eW-Cone\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe W-Cone is a unit-body cone assembly that delivers astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape also provides superb torsional rigidity, which is critical to maintaining voice coil alignment at the suspension limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe more excursion and motor force a speaker has, the more important cone rigidity becomes. The acceleration forces are extreme, requiring the cone to withstand rapid changes in speed and direction without deformation. Deformation not only leads to distortion, but can also affect the speaker's mechanical integrity by allowing the voice coil to go out of alignment and rub on the top-plate and the pole-piece of the motor.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere are several approaches to enhancing cone rigidity. The obvious ones are using a thicker material and\/or a stiffer material. In recent years, several manufacturers have used composite cone materials (KevlarÂ®, fiberglass, etc.) or metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium alloys). The use of these exotic materials is typically accompanied by marketing claims that the material chosen has exceptional stiffness-to-mass characteristics. These are true statements, but can be misleading. While these materials have excellent stiffness-to-mass properties (compared to paper or poly), they are not lighter than paper or poly in practice. This means that their use accepts the compromise of added moving mass on the design. This leads to efficiency penalties and suspension complications (it's harder to keep a heavy mass aligned properly).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA simple poly cone diaphragm, while sufficient for lower power designs, would not remain rigid under the demands that the W7 design requires. Our engineering team knew that high levels of cone rigidity would be needed, but they focused on achieving rigidity without a huge weight penalty. This ultimately led to the design we call the W-Cone. The W-Cone assembly achieves its rigidity through architectural means, rather than through inherently stiff materials. The design addresses the stiffness issue by using two lightweight mineral-filled polypropylene skins, bonded together at the perimeter and the center of the assembly. The lower skin's cross-section is shaped like a 'W', hence the name, and provides incredible rigidity when bonded to the dished upper skin. The effect is not unlike the trusses of a bridge or the unit-body construction of a modern automobile. In addition to the overall rigidity benefit, the lower skin's shape distributes the force generated by the coil and motor more evenly than a typical diaphragm. The force is not only applied to the apex but also distributed to the perimeter of the outer diaphragm for more linear behavior. A further benefit of the W-Cone is that the upper skin (the one in contact with the listening environment), is isolated from the high air-pressure gradients of the enclosure, further reducing deformation (and distortion).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs a point of comparison, the W-Cone assembly of a 12W7 is 32% lighter than a typical aluminum-alloy 12-inch cone. If analyzed in terms of weight per square inch of piston area, the W7 cone-body weighs 1.24g\/sq.in., compared to 1.45g\/sq.in. for an aluminum-alloy cone and 1.66g\/sq.in. for a titanium-alloy cone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSo why polypropylene? As stated above, our patented W-Cone technology achieves all of the benefits of more exotic materials while better suiting the unique nature of the W7. Since the W7 surround is detachable, the moving system (including the diaphragm) is subject to mechanical stress unseen in conventional designs. Because the user can tug on the cone while manipulating the surround, the cone must be able to handle this without buckling or deforming. Paper, metal or brittle composite cones would not handle this well. Our two-skin unit-body cone design achieves outstanding axial and torsional stiffness to withstand all kinds of abuse, and will remain largely unaffected and unblemished.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/b1yrufo17s\/JLA-Overroll-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" overroll=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverRollâ„¢ Surround\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e By utilizing space wasted in conventional speakers, this ground-breaking innovation controls the W7's massive excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eOne of the first things you notice about a W7 is that something is 'missing'... the mounting flange. Of course, this is actually not the case. The mounting flange is simply hidden beneath the surround and is made accessible for mounting purposes by detaching the outer edge of the surround and moving the roll to the inside (a pretty neat little trick). Apart from the obvious benefits of amazing your friends as you pull the surround off your speaker, there is a serious technical issue that led us in this design direction: Effective Piston Area ('Sd'). This is essentially the speaker's 'cylinder bore', to use an automotive engine analogy, and is calculated by measuring the diameter of the diaphragm including one-half of the surround roll-width. In other words, from the top-center of the surround on one side to top-center of the surround on the other side.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe displacement capability of a speaker is determined by this piston area times the speaker's excursion capability. Displacement of air is directly linked to output potential. Therefore, the more air a speaker can ultimately displace, the louder it can play. That being said, there is a big difference between piston area and excursion: piston area doesn't need power to make it happen. This means that by making a larger piston, you are directly improving displacement for a given amount of excursion and, therefore, making your speaker more efficient. This is not the only factor that governs efficiency, but it is a major one.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo make a speaker have more excursion capability not only requires a motor design that can deliver more stroke, but also requires a surround rugged enough to handle the demands of longer excursions and controlled enough to keep everything lined up properly. If the surround's roll-width is not adequately large, its behavior (compliance) is not linear over the useful stroke of the woofer and it is more likely to fatigue and fail. For this reason, speakers with longer excursion capability generally need larger surround rolls (we won't comment on the ones that use large rolls strictly for cosmetic effect).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe problem with big surrounds is that they begin to encroach on the effective piston area of the driver. For example, a typical 12-inch woofer with a medium-sized roll has an effective piston area of 81.52 square inches. Compare this to a fat-surround 12-inch woofer which has a piston area of 69.07 square inches (15.2 % less effective piston area than the medium-size roll.) To overcome this loss, the fat-surround woofer has to produce more excursion to displace the same air as the woofer with the medium surround (and will require more power to do so).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOverRollâ„¢ technology neatly sidesteps this compromise by allowing us to make full use of the entire footprint of the speaker, placing the surround further to the outside than in a conventional woofer. This means that we can use a large roll for all its benefits without sacrificing cone area (in fact, the 12W7 has 1% more piston area than the medium-surround conventional woofer). By maximizing the effective piston\/total footprint ratio, we can deliver more output for a given excursion and outside frame diameter. This means that the prodigious excursion advantage of the W7 can be put to full use enhancing output, rather than making up for lost piston area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe technology also provides a geometry advantage on the outside edge of the surround roll, allowing for more linear operation. A further benefit is that the mounting holes are inherently sealed by the surround, resulting in an improved box seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kfc7jfcn87\/JLA-CDPP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" cross=\"\" drilled=\"\" pole=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eRadially Cross-Drilled Pole-Piece\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This innovative venting system greatly enhances thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air flow onto the voice coil former, working in conjunction with the Elevated Frame cooling technology to effectively remove heat from the voice coil. This improves power handling and reduces power compression effects, leading to more linear performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eThis technology differs from a conventionally vented pole-piece in that the air flow is capped off at the top of the pole-piece and directed through machined holes on the outer wall of the pole-piece to the region directly behind the voice coil. The top portion of the pole-piece is smaller in outside diameter where the holes vent and helps create a high-volume, high-velocity airflow path between the inner-coil cavity and the ambient air of the enclosure. This helps remove super-heated air that is trapped between the coil former and pole-piece on a conventional design, leading to a dramatic improvement in cooling efficiency, especially at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664992989342,"sku":"93270","price":1499.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CLS110RG-W7AE-FLT.jpg?v=1736206455"},{"product_id":"ho112r-w7ae-car-audio-h-o-wedge-subwoofer-systems-93276","title":"HO112R W7AE CAR AUDIO H O WEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93276","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 12W7AE-3 Subwoofer, Dark Gray \/ Black Carpet (1000 W, 3 Î©) - Ported Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e JL Audio's High Output Enclosures are designed to deliver the ultimate high-performance bass experience with a rare combination of superb sound quality and awesome output.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJL Audio's chamber-coupled port design wraps around the inner enclosure boundary and terminates just above the woofer, coupling the port output to the woofer's direct output. This also provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the W7AE driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum ported alignment for the 12W7AE-3 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening. The high power handling of the 12W7AE, combined with the efficiency of this subwoofer system, produce a devastating performance combination.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal. While no grille is provided, the recessed mounting baffle provides some protection for the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe angled-back design saves precious cargo space by allowing the enclosure to fit tightly against the back of a vehicle's rear seat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Dark gray, high-grade automotive carpet, with black carpet on woofer baffle. 'JL AUDIO' is embroidered in silver on the top surface of the enclosure.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 400 - 1000W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: 3 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e1000 W\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e3 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eChamber-coupled, slot-ported, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eDark gray carpet with black insert\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNo\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/hwshpjk6lx\/HO112R_W7_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of HO112R-W7 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) dimension labels\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e34.0 in \/ 864 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e17.0 in \/ 432 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e20.5 in \/ 521 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e14.5 in \/ 368 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 50%;\"\u003e119.0 lb \/ 53.95 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove=\"\" mdf=\"\" construction=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/vcf79vpa3g\/JLA-HO-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" ho=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eInsanely powerful H.O. (High Output) systems deliver very high SPL while retaining excellent sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bodycopy\"\u003eHO models use our chamber-coupled port design. The slot-port wraps around the inner enclosure and terminates on the mounting plane of the woofer. This provides the necessary surface area and port length to maximize the performance of the driver, while also coupling the port output and direct woofer output to radiate together into the listening space.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/img\/jlaudio\/gsdposprdt\/exact\/HO110-W6v3-PRO-CA.jpeg?keep=c\u0026amp;crop=yes\u0026amp;u=rfhkrg\" alt=\"Profile Cutaway of HO110-W6v3 Enclosed Subwoofer Showing Port Coupling with Subwoofer Output\" width=\"600\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma=\"\" optimized=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the 'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate, 'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power, something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the 'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLinear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yxmmtifisw\/JLA-W-Cone-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" w=\"\" cone=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eW-Cone\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe W-Cone is a unit-body cone assembly that delivers astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape also provides superb torsional rigidity, which is critical to maintaining voice coil alignment at the suspension limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe more excursion and motor force a speaker has, the more important cone rigidity becomes. The acceleration forces are extreme, requiring the cone to withstand rapid changes in speed and direction without deformation. Deformation not only leads to distortion, but can also affect the speaker's mechanical integrity by allowing the voice coil to go out of alignment and rub on the top-plate and the pole-piece of the motor.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere are several approaches to enhancing cone rigidity. The obvious ones are using a thicker material and\/or a stiffer material. In recent years, several manufacturers have used composite cone materials (KevlarÂ®, fiberglass, etc.) or metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium alloys). The use of these exotic materials is typically accompanied by marketing claims that the material chosen has exceptional stiffness-to-mass characteristics. These are true statements, but can be misleading. While these materials have excellent stiffness-to-mass properties (compared to paper or poly), they are not lighter than paper or poly in practice. This means that their use accepts the compromise of added moving mass on the design. This leads to efficiency penalties and suspension complications (it's harder to keep a heavy mass aligned properly).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA simple poly cone diaphragm, while sufficient for lower power designs, would not remain rigid under the demands that the W7 design requires. Our engineering team knew that high levels of cone rigidity would be needed, but they focused on achieving rigidity without a huge weight penalty. This ultimately led to the design we call the W-Cone. The W-Cone assembly achieves its rigidity through architectural means, rather than through inherently stiff materials. The design addresses the stiffness issue by using two lightweight mineral-filled polypropylene skins, bonded together at the perimeter and the center of the assembly. The lower skin's cross-section is shaped like a 'W', hence the name, and provides incredible rigidity when bonded to the dished upper skin. The effect is not unlike the trusses of a bridge or the unit-body construction of a modern automobile. In addition to the overall rigidity benefit, the lower skin's shape distributes the force generated by the coil and motor more evenly than a typical diaphragm. The force is not only applied to the apex but also distributed to the perimeter of the outer diaphragm for more linear behavior. A further benefit of the W-Cone is that the upper skin (the one in contact with the listening environment), is isolated from the high air-pressure gradients of the enclosure, further reducing deformation (and distortion).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs a point of comparison, the W-Cone assembly of a 12W7 is 32% lighter than a typical aluminum-alloy 12-inch cone. If analyzed in terms of weight per square inch of piston area, the W7 cone-body weighs 1.24g\/sq.in., compared to 1.45g\/sq.in. for an aluminum-alloy cone and 1.66g\/sq.in. for a titanium-alloy cone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSo why polypropylene? As stated above, our patented W-Cone technology achieves all of the benefits of more exotic materials while better suiting the unique nature of the W7. Since the W7 surround is detachable, the moving system (including the diaphragm) is subject to mechanical stress unseen in conventional designs. Because the user can tug on the cone while manipulating the surround, the cone must be able to handle this without buckling or deforming. Paper, metal or brittle composite cones would not handle this well. Our two-skin unit-body cone design achieves outstanding axial and torsional stiffness to withstand all kinds of abuse, and will remain largely unaffected and unblemished.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated=\"\" frame=\"\" cooling=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow, high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio, ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/b1yrufo17s\/JLA-Overroll-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" overroll=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverRollâ„¢ Surround\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e By utilizing space wasted in conventional speakers, this ground-breaking innovation controls the W7's massive excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eOne of the first things you notice about a W7 is that something is 'missing'... the mounting flange. Of course, this is actually not the case. The mounting flange is simply hidden beneath the surround and is made accessible for mounting purposes by detaching the outer edge of the surround and moving the roll to the inside (a pretty neat little trick). Apart from the obvious benefits of amazing your friends as you pull the surround off your speaker, there is a serious technical issue that led us in this design direction: Effective Piston Area ('Sd'). This is essentially the speaker's 'cylinder bore', to use an automotive engine analogy, and is calculated by measuring the diameter of the diaphragm including one-half of the surround roll-width. In other words, from the top-center of the surround on one side to top-center of the surround on the other side.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe displacement capability of a speaker is determined by this piston area times the speaker's excursion capability. Displacement of air is directly linked to output potential. Therefore, the more air a speaker can ultimately displace, the louder it can play. That being said, there is a big difference between piston area and excursion: piston area doesn't need power to make it happen. This means that by making a larger piston, you are directly improving displacement for a given amount of excursion and, therefore, making your speaker more efficient. This is not the only factor that governs efficiency, but it is a major one.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo make a speaker have more excursion capability not only requires a motor design that can deliver more stroke, but also requires a surround rugged enough to handle the demands of longer excursions and controlled enough to keep everything lined up properly. If the surround's roll-width is not adequately large, its behavior (compliance) is not linear over the useful stroke of the woofer and it is more likely to fatigue and fail. For this reason, speakers with longer excursion capability generally need larger surround rolls (we won't comment on the ones that use large rolls strictly for cosmetic effect).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe problem with big surrounds is that they begin to encroach on the effective piston area of the driver. For example, a typical 12-inch woofer with a medium-sized roll has an effective piston area of 81.52 square inches. Compare this to a fat-surround 12-inch woofer which has a piston area of 69.07 square inches (15.2 % less effective piston area than the medium-size roll.) To overcome this loss, the fat-surround woofer has to produce more excursion to displace the same air as the woofer with the medium surround (and will require more power to do so).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOverRollâ„¢ technology neatly sidesteps this compromise by allowing us to make full use of the entire footprint of the speaker, placing the surround further to the outside than in a conventional woofer. This means that we can use a large roll for all its benefits without sacrificing cone area (in fact, the 12W7 has 1% more piston area than the medium-surround conventional woofer). By maximizing the effective piston\/total footprint ratio, we can deliver more output for a given excursion and outside frame diameter. This means that the prodigious excursion advantage of the W7 can be put to full use enhancing output, rather than making up for lost piston area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe technology also provides a geometry advantage on the outside edge of the surround roll, allowing for more linear operation. A further benefit is that the mounting holes are inherently sealed by the surround, resulting in an improved box seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kfc7jfcn87\/JLA-CDPP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" cross=\"\" drilled=\"\" pole=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eRadially Cross-Drilled Pole-Piece\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This innovative venting system greatly enhances thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air flow onto the voice coil former, working in conjunction with the Elevated Frame cooling technology to effectively remove heat from the voice coil. This improves power handling and reduces power compression effects, leading to more linear performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eThis technology differs from a conventionally vented pole-piece in that the air flow is capped off at the top of the pole-piece and directed through machined holes on the outer wall of the pole-piece to the region directly behind the voice coil. The top portion of the pole-piece is smaller in outside diameter where the holes vent and helps create a high-volume, high-velocity airflow path between the inner-coil cavity and the ambient air of the enclosure. This helps remove super-heated air that is trapped between the coil former and pole-piece on a conventional design, leading to a dramatic improvement in cooling efficiency, especially at high excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered=\"\" lead-wire=\"\" system=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's 'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying lead-wires work in conjunction with carefully engineered entry and exit support structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built=\"\" in=\"\" u=\"\" s=\"\" a=\"\" with=\"\" global=\"\" components=\"\" width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664993087646,"sku":"93276","price":1899.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/HO112R-W7AE-FLT.jpg?v=1736206861"},{"product_id":"cls113rg-w7ae-car-audio-prowedge-subwoofer-systems-93272","title":"CLS113RG W7AE CAR AUDIO PROWEDGE SUBWOOFER SYSTEMS 93272","description":"\u003c!-- split: OVERVIEW :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eEnclosed Subwoofer System with Single 13W7AE-D1.5 Subwoofer, Black Carpet (1500 W, Dual 1.5 Î©) - Sealed Enclosure\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor those who seek the ultimate in compact-enclosure sub-bass fidelity, we offer this sealed ProWedgeâ„¢ system, in which the superb performance capabilities of the W7AE Subwoofer are harnessed within a compact, sealed enclosure. This system has it all: extension, impact, detail and smooth response... at any listening level.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis enclosure design has been carefully engineered to the optimum sealed enclosure alignment for the 13W7AE-D1.5 and has been fine-tuned through extensive real-world listening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis subwoofer system is shipped wired, loaded and ready to connect via a five-way binding post terminal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe angled-back design saves precious cargo space by allowing the enclosure to fit tightly against the back of a vehicle's rear seat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinish: Black, high-grade automotive carpet, with gloss-black laminated decorative front baffle trim. Three solid aluminum bars provide stylish and rugged woofer protection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConstruction: CNC-Cut High-Grade MDF\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eRecommended amplifier power: 500 - 1500W\u003cbr\u003e Nominal Impedance: Dual 1.5 Î©\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: SPECIFICATIONS :--\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: General Specifications --\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eContinuous Power Handling (RMS)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e1500 W\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSystem Nominal Impedance\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e3 Î©\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eEnclosure Type\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eSealed, rear-firing design\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eFinish\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eBlack carpet \/ laminate\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eGrille Included\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eAluminum Bar Grille\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- accordion: Physical Specifications --\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cdiv\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/gykktxg0ko\/CLS113RG_W7_Dimensions.svg?u=ndijqi\" alt=\"Lineart Front-View and Side-View of CLS113RG-W7 Enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Major\/Minor Depth (D1\/D2) dimension labels\"\u003e\t\t\t\t\t\t\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ctable border=\"1\"\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Width (W)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e22.5 in \/ 572 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Height (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e18.25 in \/ 464 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Depth (D1)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e18.25 in \/ 464 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eExternal Top Surface Depth (D2)\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e11.50 in \/ 292 mm\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\t\u003ctr\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003eNet Weight\u003c\/td\u003e\t\t\u003ctd style=\"width:50%;\"\u003e103.2 lb \/ 46.79 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\t\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c!-- split: TECHNOLOGY :--\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.widen.net\/content\/py0buddffy\/svg\/JLA-V-Groove-logo.svg\" v-groove mdf construction width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eV-Groove MDF Construction\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This advanced cabinet-building technique uses CNC-machining to create precise panel joints that make enclosure assembly more efficient and exact.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eWe begin with quality medium-density fiberboard, which is then machined on our CNC-controlled KOMO woodworking stations. These powerful machines are able to cut a wide range of features onto a sheet of MDF, with minimal waste and absolute precision. The KOMO machines cut out the woofer holes, terminal holes, cut dado grooves, create countersinks and most importantly, cut the angles at the edges of the panels that form the enclosure's main shell so that these panels fit together precisely, with no gaps or leaks.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOnce the panels are cut, assembly technicians line them up in the correct order and glue their outer faces onto a long piece of carpet, creating a 'wrap': a long series of panels, hinged temporarily by the carpet. In the next assembly step, our wood assembly teams fill the V-grooves between the panels and any dado grooves that receive dividers or secondary wraps with wood-glue. Once the glue is applied, the enclosure shells folds together along the V-grooves, capturing dividers in the dado grooves and secondary wraps, and evenly spreading the glue throughout the joints. One line of mechanical fasteners is applied to hold the structure together while the wood glue dries.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe V-groove technique greatly improves assembly efficiency, and also results in a far stronger and better sealed enclosure than the typical butt-joint construction found on imported enclosures. The quality of the MDF used in JL Audio systems is also vastly better than the typical 'China-Grade MDF' used in the imported products.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/xtrj6rifmb\/JLA-DMA-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" dma optimized width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eDynamic Motor Analysis - DMA Optimized Motor\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's proprietary Dynamic Motor  Analysis system is a powerful suite of FEA-based modeling systems, first developed by JL Audio in 1997 and refined over the years to scientifically address the issue of speaker motor linearity. This leads to vastly  reduced distortion and faithfully reproduced transients... or put  simply: tight, clean, articulate bass.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSince 1997, JL Audio has been at the  forefront of Finite Element Analysis-based modeling of loudspeaker  motors and suspensions. This research is aimed at decoding what we refer to as the  'Loudspeaker Genome'... a project aimed at understanding the true  behavior of loudspeakers under power and in motion. A major component of  this integrated system is DMA (Dynamic Motor Analysis). Starting with the 15W3 and the W7 Subwoofers in the late 1990's and early 2000's, DMA has played an important role in the design of all JL Audio woofers sold today, including our component woofers.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is a Finite Element Analysis (FEA)-based system, meaning that it  takes a large, complex problem, breaks it down into small solution  elements for analysis and then assembles the data to form an accurate,  'big-picture' solution. DMA's breakthrough is that it actually considers  the effects of power through the coil as well as coil\/cone position  within the framework of a time-domain analysis. This gives us a highly  accurate model of a speaker's actual behavior under real power,  something that the traditional Thiele-Small models or other low power  measurements cannot do. Because DMA does not rely on a steady-state  model, it is able to consider shifts in the circuit elements being  analyzed. These modeling routines are intense, requiring hours to run for a whole speaker.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDMA is able to analyze the real effects of fluctuating power and excursion upon  the magnetic circuit of the motor, specifically the dynamic variations  of the 'fixed' magnetic field. This delivers intensely valuable  information compared to traditional modeling, which assumes that the  'fixed' field produced in the air gap by the magnet and the motor plates  is unchanging. DMA not only shows that this 'fixed' field changes in  reaction to the magnetic field created by current flowing through the  voice coil, but it helps our engineers arrive at motor solutions that minimize this instability. Analyzing this behavior is critical to understanding the  distortion mechanisms of a speaker motor and sheds light on the aspects of  motor design that determine truly linear behavior:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Linear motor force over the speaker's operational excursion range\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force with both positive and negative current through the coil\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsistent motor force at varying applied power levels\u003cbr\u003eÂ \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur ability to fully analyze these aspects of motor behavior allows  our transducer engineers to make critical adjustments to motor designs  that result in extremely linear, highly stable dynamic loudspeaker motor  systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe payoff is reduced distortion, improved transient performance and stellar sound quality.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/yxmmtifisw\/JLA-W-Cone-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" w cone width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eW-Cone\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe W-Cone is a unit-body cone assembly that  delivers astonishing cone stiffness with minimal mass. The shape also  provides superb torsional rigidity, which is critical to maintaining  voice coil alignment at the suspension limits.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eThe more excursion and motor force a  speaker has, the more important cone rigidity becomes. The acceleration  forces are extreme, requiring the cone to withstand rapid changes in  speed and direction without deformation. Deformation not only leads to  distortion, but can also affect the speaker's mechanical integrity by  allowing the voice coil to go out of alignment and rub on the top-plate  and the pole-piece of the motor.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere are several approaches to enhancing cone rigidity. The obvious  ones are using a thicker material and\/or a stiffer material. In recent  years, several manufacturers have used composite cone materials  (KevlarÂ®, fiberglass, etc.) or metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium  alloys). The use of these exotic materials is typically accompanied by  marketing claims that the material chosen has exceptional  stiffness-to-mass characteristics. These are true statements, but can be  misleading. While these materials have excellent stiffness-to-mass  properties (compared to paper or poly), they are not lighter than paper  or poly in practice. This means that their use accepts the compromise of  added moving mass on the design. This leads to efficiency penalties and  suspension complications (it's harder to keep a heavy mass aligned  properly).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eA simple poly cone diaphragm, while sufficient for lower power  designs, would not remain rigid under the demands that the W7 design  requires. Our engineering team knew that high levels of cone rigidity  would be needed, but they focused on achieving rigidity without a huge  weight penalty. This ultimately led to the design we call the W-Cone.  The W-Cone assembly achieves its rigidity through architectural means,  rather than through inherently stiff materials. The design addresses the  stiffness issue by using two lightweight mineral-filled polypropylene  skins, bonded together at the perimeter and the center of the assembly.  The lower skin's cross-section is shaped like a 'W', hence the name, and  provides incredible rigidity when bonded to the dished upper skin. The  effect is not unlike the trusses of a bridge or the unit-body  construction of a modern automobile. In addition to the overall rigidity  benefit, the lower skin's shape distributes the force generated by the  coil and motor more evenly than a typical diaphragm. The force is not  only applied to the apex but also distributed to the perimeter of the  outer diaphragm for more linear behavior. A further benefit of the  W-Cone is that the upper skin (the one in contact with the listening  environment), is isolated from the high air-pressure gradients of the  enclosure, further reducing deformation (and distortion).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAs a point of comparison, the W-Cone assembly of a 12W7 is 32%  lighter than a typical aluminum-alloy 12-inch cone. If analyzed in terms  of weight per square inch of piston area, the W7 cone-body weighs  1.24g\/sq.in., compared to 1.45g\/sq.in. for an aluminum-alloy cone and  1.66g\/sq.in. for a titanium-alloy cone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSo why polypropylene? As stated above, our patented W-Cone technology  achieves all of the benefits of more exotic materials while better  suiting the unique nature of the W7. Since the W7 surround is  detachable, the moving system (including the diaphragm) is subject to  mechanical stress unseen in conventional designs. Because the user can  tug on the cone while manipulating the surround, the cone must be able  to handle this without buckling or deforming. Paper, metal or brittle  composite cones would not handle this well. Our two-skin unit-body cone  design achieves outstanding axial and torsional stiffness to withstand  all kinds of abuse, and will remain largely unaffected and unblemished.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/knnglas3xo\/JLA-ElevatedFrame-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" elevated frame cooling width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eElevated Frame Cooling\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Elevated Frame Cooling design delivers cool air through slots directly above the top-plate to the voice coil of the  speaker. This not only enhances power handling, but also sound quality  by minimizing dynamic parameter shifts and power compression.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eMany speakers employ venting  techniques to enhance voice coil cooling. This is typically accomplished  by having big holes in the sides of the frame just below the spider  attachment shelf. While it provides a modest cooling benefit, this  low-velocity air-flow does not blow directly or strongly on the voice  coil.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOur design improves upon this cooling technique in a number of ways. By elevating the frame above the top-plate of the motor (via  stand-offs integrated into the bottom of the frame) a narrow,  high-velocity air-path is created between the bottom surface of the  frame and the top surface of the top-plate. This air path leads directly  to the voice coil and then turns upward into the spider air cavity. By  utilizing the pumping action of the spider through this focused air  path, a large volume of cool air hits the coil windings directly.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAnother important benefit is that the upper surface of the top-plate  (one of the speaker's hottest parts) is directly exposed to cooling air  flow, whereas on a conventional design it is isolated from the air flow  by the lower flange of the frame. The elevated frame technology greatly  increases thermal power handling, reduces compression effects and does  so without any additional parts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/4ytvbjbzta\/JLA-FCAM-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" fcam width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eFloating Cone Attach Method - FCAMâ„¢\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This assembly technique, conceived by JL Audio,  ensures proper surround geometry in the assembled speaker for better  excursion control and dynamic voice coil alignment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eJL Audio's patented FCAMâ„¢ technology  is an innovative method of bonding the surround\/cone assembly to the  voice coil former\/spider assembly. This feature helps ensure  concentricity of the surround, spider and voice coil without torquing  the suspension to achieve it. This allows for the inevitable, slight  variations in production part dimensions without having them negatively  impact the integrity of the suspension and coil-centering at high  excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/b1yrufo17s\/JLA-Overroll-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" overroll width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverRollâ„¢ Surround\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e By utilizing space wasted in conventional  speakers, this ground-breaking innovation controls the W7's massive  excursion without sacrificing precious cone area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eOne of the first things you notice  about a W7 is that something is 'missing'... the mounting flange. Of  course, this is actually not the case. The mounting flange is simply  hidden beneath the surround and is made accessible for mounting  purposes by detaching the outer edge of the surround and moving the  roll to the inside (a pretty neat little trick). Apart from the obvious  benefits of amazing your friends as you pull the surround off your  speaker, there is a serious technical issue that led us in this design  direction: Effective Piston Area ('Sd'). This is essentially the  speaker's 'cylinder bore', to use an automotive engine analogy, and is  calculated by measuring the diameter of the diaphragm including one-half  of the surround roll-width. In other words, from the top-center of the  surround on one side to top-center of the surround on the other side.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe displacement capability of a speaker is determined by this piston  area times the speaker's excursion capability. Displacement of air is  directly linked to output potential. Therefore, the more air a speaker  can ultimately displace, the louder it can play. That being said, there  is a big difference between piston area and excursion: piston area  doesn't need power to make it happen. This means that by making a larger  piston, you are directly improving displacement for a given amount of  excursion and, therefore, making your speaker more efficient. This is not  the only factor that governs efficiency, but it is a major one.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo make a speaker have more excursion capability not only requires a  motor design that can deliver more stroke, but also requires a surround  rugged enough to handle the demands of longer excursions and controlled  enough to keep everything lined up properly. If the surround's  roll-width is not adequately large, its behavior (compliance) is not  linear over the useful stroke of the woofer and it is more likely to  fatigue and fail. For this reason, speakers with longer excursion  capability generally need larger surround rolls (we won't comment on the  ones that use large rolls strictly for cosmetic effect).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe problem with big surrounds is that they begin to encroach on the  effective piston area of the driver. For example, a typical 12-inch woofer with a  medium-sized roll has an effective piston area of 81.52  square inches. Compare this to a fat-surround 12-inch woofer which has a  piston area of 69.07 square inches (15.2 % less effective piston area  than the medium-size roll.) To overcome this loss, the fat-surround woofer has to  produce more excursion to displace the same air as the woofer with the medium surround (and will  require more power to do so).\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOverRollâ„¢ technology neatly sidesteps this compromise by allowing us  to make full use of the entire footprint of the speaker, placing the  surround further to the outside than in a conventional woofer. This  means that we can use a large roll for all its benefits without  sacrificing cone area (in fact, the 12W7 has 1% more piston area than the medium-surround conventional woofer). By maximizing the effective piston\/total footprint ratio, we  can deliver more output for a given excursion and outside frame  diameter. This means that the prodigious excursion advantage of the W7  can be put to full use enhancing output, rather than making up for lost  piston area.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe technology also provides a geometry advantage on the outside edge  of the surround roll, allowing for more linear operation. A further  benefit is that the mounting holes are inherently sealed by the  surround, resulting in an improved box seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/kfc7jfcn87\/JLA-CDPP-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" cross drilled pole width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eRadially Cross-Drilled Pole-Piece\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e This innovative venting system greatly enhances  thermal dissipation and power handling by directing air flow onto the  voice coil former, working in conjunction with the Elevated Frame  cooling technology to effectively remove heat from the voice coil. This  improves power handling and reduces power compression effects, leading  to more linear performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003cbr\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eThis technology differs from a  conventionally vented pole-piece in that the air flow is capped off at  the top of the pole-piece and directed through machined holes on the  outer wall of the pole-piece to the region directly behind the voice  coil. The top portion of the pole-piece is smaller in outside diameter  where the holes vent and helps create a high-volume, high-velocity  airflow path between the inner-coil cavity and the ambient air of the  enclosure.This helps remove super-heated air that is trapped between the  coil former and pole-piece on a conventional design, leading to a  dramatic improvement in cooling efficiency, especially at high  excursions.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/dtw48c0qot\/JLA-ELWS-logo.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" engineered lead-wire system width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eEngineered Lead-Wire System (U.S. Patent #7,356,157) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Carefully engineered  lead-wire design and attachments ensure controlled, quiet lead-wire behavior under the most extreme  excursion demands.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eManaging the lead-wires on a long-excursion woofer is one of the trickier aspects of its mechanical design. To address this, many long-excursion woofers today rely on a simple solution that weaves the lead-wires into the spider (rear suspension) of the driver.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe biggest problem with this approach is that spider limiting  behavior plays a hugely important role a woofer's performance. Lead-wires that  are attached or woven into the spider material can alter the spider's  'stretching' behavior. The tinsel wire naturally has less 'give' than the fabric material of the spider leading to  asymmetrical spider behavior and non-uniform stress  distribution around the spider circumference. The wire attachment points  can also cause localized pulling and tearing forces at the  spider's excursion limits. As such, longevity becomes a major concern and makes the woven-in design less than ideal for very long-excursion designs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhile a traditional 'flying lead' design does not compromise spider  linearity or radial stability, it creates its own challenges on a long-excursion woofer. Managing the 'whipping' behavior of the wire and making sure it does not contact the cone or spider is one challenge. Another is ensuring that the leads do not short one another or the frame of the woofer.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo overcome these issues, JL Audio's engineered flying  lead-wires work in  conjunction with carefully engineered entry and  exit support  structures molded into the terminals and the voice coil collar. Some models also feature jacketed lead-wires to further reduce the likelihood of shorting and fatigue. The result is flawless high-excursion lead-wire behavior, with outstanding reliability and none of the compromises inherent to a woven-in lead wire system. Building woofers this way requires much more labor and parts complexity than the simpler woven-in approach, but the payoff is in reduced distortion, reduced mechanical noise and improved reliability.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/embed.widencdn.net\/svg\/jlaudio\/fn0gmjcegm\/JLA-BuiltinUSA-Logo-C.svg?u=fhkrg%20alt=\" built in u.s.a. with global components width=\"200\"\u003e\u003ch3\u003eBuilt in U.S.A. with Global Components\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eJL Audio's Miramar, Florida loudspeaker production facility is one of the most advanced in the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Information:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAt a time when most audio products are built overseas, JL Audioâ€™s commitment to in-house loudspeaker production continues to grow. To pull this off in a competitive world market, our production engineering team has created one of the worldâ€™s most advanced loudspeaker assembly facilities and established a global network of quality component suppliers who build to our specifications. This, combined with our commitment to state-of-the-art assembly technology, allows our skilled workforce to efficiently build JL Audio products to extremely high quality standards, right here in the U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSince most of our premium loudspeakers incorporate proprietary, patented technologies requiring specific assembly techniques, we find it is vital that the people who designed them have close access to the people manufacturing them. The following JL Audio products are built in our Miramar, Florida factory, with global components:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubwoofers: W7, W6v3, TW5v2, TW3, TW1, W3v3 \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnclosed Car Subwoofers: StealthboxÂ®, PowerWedgeâ„¢, ProWedgeâ„¢, H.O. Wedgeâ„¢ \u0026amp; MicroSubâ„¢ Enclosed Subwoofers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarine Loudspeakers, Marine Subwoofers and Marine Enclosed Loudspeakers\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome Subwoofers: Dominionâ„¢, E-Sub, FathomÂ® and GothamÂ® \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003c!-- split: SUPPORT :--\u003e\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eUSA Limited Warranty: Â \u003cspan style=\"color: #707073; padding-right: 12px;\"\u003eTwo (2) years from the original date of purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12px;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\/articles\/211960818\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWarranty Details\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eFind the answers to many common questions:\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/jlaudio.zendesk.com\/hc\/en-us\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/theme.zdassets.com\/theme_assets\/215492\/d1b7fe828af8a716385d044bb61fc13eb9c1e9a1.png\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- split: PRESS :--\u003e\u003c!-- split: USER REVIEWS :--\u003e","brand":"JL Audio","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44664993120414,"sku":"93272","price":2199.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/files\/CLS113RG-W7AE-FLT.jpg?v=1736206459"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0672\/5992\/4638\/collections\/custom-truck-subwoofer-enclosure-jl-audio-uptown-houston-car-stereo_1.jpg?v=1782856390","url":"https:\/\/houstoncarstereo.com\/collections\/car-subwoofers.oembed?page=8","provider":"Houston Car Stereo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}